Invincible and legendary. Modern Russian army

Children often ask themselves the question: why serve in the army, And why the army is it needed at all? The answers are very simple.

Our country is considered independent, therefore, its task is to protect the rights and freedoms of those who live in it. To do this, Russia must have a strong army that no one wants to mess with. Otherwise, other countries may conquer it. All healthy men must be ready to repel the enemy at any moment. But readiness alone is not enough, otherwise why the army spend so much effort and money on training soldiers?

The army now uses a lot of sophisticated equipment and weapons. Sailors need to know and be able to do one thing, pilots - another, tank crews - a third. And Russia also has a Space Military Force that needs very smart and educated people. So even the most courageous person will not be able to defeat the enemy unless he undergoes special training.

You need to learn to defend your homeland. This is exactly what they do during conscript service in the army. Therefore, every young man, when he turns 18, or after he graduates from college, must serve 1 year. Previously, they went into the army for 2 years, but then the service period was made shorter so that the soldiers did not miss home too much. For a year young man They will teach you everything a real fighter needs to know, otherwise it’s unclear why did he serve in the army.

In classes on shooting training military personnel are taught to shoot different weapons and explained how to disassemble and clean them. During technology lessons, they tell you how military vehicles work, what capabilities they have, and what to do if something breaks. There is also tactical training. They show how best to position troops, how troops should move when attacking, and how when defending. Not only commanders, but also ordinary soldiers need to know this. After all, in battle, if an officer dies, one of the rank and file must take command.

Classes in the army are theoretical (the same as in school) and practical. They take place at shooting ranges and firing ranges. Trained military personnel participate in exercises to consolidate their knowledge and feel like real fighters. And of course, soldiers play a lot of sports and train in hand-to-hand combat, so they return home strong and strong. The way real men should be.

When the year of service ends, the soldier retires to the reserve. This means that he no longer needs to be in the army, but if a war suddenly breaks out, he will be ready to protect the country from enemies. And some soldiers who liked it here and understood why should you serve in the army, remain - and over time can become officers. The state enters into a contract with them and pays them a salary. The army becomes a real job for such people.

Army for children, of course, does not threaten, but, nevertheless, it would be good to know in advance all the details about the future service.

There is no need to be afraid that you will be sent straight from the military registration and enlistment office to the other side of the country. Now almost all soldiers serve close to home. And fighters also have two days off a week, so they can spend them meeting with parents and friends. Of course, in our big country There are military units located in deep forests, endless steppes or beyond the Arctic Circle. Someone must serve there too. But they send either contract soldiers or volunteers there.

What else you need to know children about military service? The soldiers' daily routine has changed. Now they get up not at 6 am, but at 7, and go to bed at 11 pm. And those who have to study and train a lot are given a rest during the day, too. quiet time. Surely many have heard about how soldiers walk around the kitchen in uniform, sweep the territory of the unit and wash the floors in the barracks. So, now in the army all this is no longer there. To perform household work, the army hires special workers who receive a salary for this. And the soldiers are just learning military science, practicing shooting accuracy and playing sports.

R before military service - for children It’s worth knowing - it lasted for 2 whole years, so there was enough time to be on duty in the kitchen and learn how to shoot. Now they only serve for 1 year, so there is no time to be distracted, you need to learn to defend your homeland.

And the worst thing they said children about soldiers, is that commanders in the army beat their subordinates. This actually happened in the old army, but now all officers are obliged to act humanely towards their soldiers. The way soldiers are treated is constantly monitored by lawyers, special parent committees and especially employees of the military prosecutor's office. This is serious government organization, which is responsible for ensuring that military units all laws were observed and there was no hazing. And if the commander nevertheless decides to teach his subordinate a lesson, he will be very severely punished for this, he may even be sent to prison.

At all children about the army You should also know that changes are constantly taking place in it. This is done so that service is not a heavy duty and so that all conscripts can usefully spend a year in a military unit, fulfilling their duty. During this time, you can learn to defend your homeland and become a real man.

Rus' has always been famous for its mighty warrior-heroes, who from time immemorial have defended the borders of their state. IN different times feat of a Russian soldier helped defeat the Tatar-Mongol hordes, German and Swedish knights, in general, all those who wanted to conquer our country. The heroes were led into battle legendary commanders, for example, Alexander Nevsky, under whose command the victory was won at Lake Peipsi, or Dmitry Donskoy, who won famous battle on the Kulikovo field.

Over time, the appearance of the Russian hero transformed: weapons and Russian army uniform. Instead of spears and swords, the first guns and cannons appeared, and the warriors themselves stopped wearing steel armor, which still could not protect them from bullets, and began to dress in uniforms. But fighting spirit and folk traditions preserved. Courageous army soldiers Peter the Great defeated the Swedes at the Battle of Poltava. Count Suvorov's regiments, after long and fierce battles, recaptured the Ismail fortress from the Turks.

Napoleon's French army, which everyone considered invincible, could not conquer Russia either. It was very difficult for the Russian soldiers under the command of Kutuzov; the French even managed to take Moscow, but then they were forced to retreat.

Russian soldiers showed true heroic character during the most terrible war, the Great Patriotic War. Young boys and gray-haired old men who voluntarily went to the front or to join the partisans did not ask how to become a soldier, however, their courage and strength, dedication and heroism helped to achieve a great victory.

At first they did not allow the Nazis to approach Moscow, and then they drove them out of the territory of their country. In 1945, our army triumphantly entered Berlin, ridding the whole world of the fascist threat.

The uniform of the soldiers changes, but the heroism remains

Moreover, both Russian heroes and modern soldiers never attacked first or tried to conquer other people's territories. But if Russia was in danger, then the whole country rose to its defense, from teenagers to old people who did not spare their lives in the name of the Motherland. This was the case in the seventeenth century, when militia, collected by Minin and Pozharsky, drove the Polish invaders out of Moscow. This was the case in the twentieth century, when everyone who could hold a weapon in their hands went to the front to fight the Nazis. The era, arsenal and uniform of Russian soldiers do not matter, what is important is their constant fighting spirit. We can only guess what it would look like Russian soldier in the photo, if the appropriate equipment had existed in those ancient times, but we are sure that the same thirst for victory that the modern Russian soldier is famous for would have shone in his eyes.

Russian army soldier not only strong and brave, he is also kind. At all times, our warriors were famous for the fact that they never abandoned their comrades in trouble, always helped the weak and offended and fought for justice. It is not for nothing that epics were written about the heroes of antiquity, and many books have been written and many films have been made about the exploits of soldiers during the Great Patriotic War. Russian soldiers on video and in fiction always appear as noble defenders of the humiliated and insulted.

And today, every self-respecting young man should go to serve in the army for one year and become a real Russian hero who will never offend his Motherland. Fortunately, the modern soldier’s equipment, training and military weapon, as well as the training system - everything is designed precisely for this.

War is the worst thing that can happen in the world

War is the worst thing that can happen in the world. And what more powerful weapons, those war is worse. Tens of millions of people died during the Second World War. And now several countries have nuclear weapons. One single modern bomb is enough to destroy an entire city and all its inhabitants. Therefore, if a new one begins world war, then, most likely, all people on earth will die.

The President of Russia and other leaders are constantly trying to ensure that war never happens again. Any problem can be resolved peacefully. For this purpose, there are diplomats who negotiate with representatives of other countries. But we must remember that no diplomats will help if Russia becomes a weak country. Then sooner or later someone will certainly decide to conquer her. After all, our country is very rich. In Russia you can extract gas, oil, coal, gold, and even diamonds in Yakutia. Therefore, the country needs a strong army that can repel any, even the most sudden, attack.

The President of Russia, who is also the Supreme Commander-in-Chief, talks a lot about this. Recently, he ordered to strengthen the army and ensure that all troops are always in a state of combat readiness. This does not mean at all that our country is preparing for war. It’s just that if the whole world knows that it is impossible to defeat the Russian army, then no one will dare to attack us.

Russia's defense capability is constantly increasing. Designers create new planes, tanks, ships and missiles. Even space satellites are involved in protecting the country, which, if someone attacks Russia, will immediately detect it and warn the country’s leadership of the danger. The government spends a lot of money to ensure that the army has everything new, modern and reliable.

But no weapon can fight on its own, without the participation of soldiers. The main defenders of the country are its inhabitants. And if war, God forbid, of course, does start, then every Russian must be ready to fight for his country and protect his family.

Many modern young people, unfortunately, do not always consider it their duty to learn to defend their country. They think that the army will manage without them, and anyone should serve, but not them. Such people do not understand that only in the army does a young man become a real man who can stand up for himself, for his loved ones and for his Motherland. Moreover, now you need to serve not two years, as before, but only one. Moreover, they try not to send soldiers too far from home so that they can communicate with relatives. Well, those who did not serve in the army will not be able to help Russia in any way in the event of an attack.

And an attack could happen if everyone starts avoiding service and the army weakens. Moreover, without an army it is impossible to fight terrorists who blow up the houses of civilians, hijack planes and take hostages. Even the rulers knew that any state needs strong warriors ancient Rome. They tried to follow the simple rule “if you want peace, prepare for war.” This means that if a country has a strong army and its soldiers are ready to resist any enemy, then the sky above this country will always remain peaceful.



Information presented from the website “Everything about the Army for Children”

List of books about war for older preschoolers (5-7 years old)

- Alekseev S. Natasha. Three friends from Volkhonka. Gennady Stalingradovich. Seven sweats. Festive lunch. Tanya Savicheva. Fur coat. "Danke schoen." "Mutti!" Bronze rose into the sky. Three machine guns.

- Ball G. Green cone.

- Baruzdin S. A soldier was walking down the street. ( small sketches about the history of the Soviet army)

- Bogdanov N. Ivan Tigers. Soldier's porridge (in the book "About the Brave and Skillful"). ( About the life and exploits of boys and girls who found themselves at the front and behind enemy lines)

- Georgievskaya S. Galina's mother. ( A short story for kids tells about military valor)

- German Yu. That's how it was. (The story is written on behalf of the little hero Mishka, who describes the war and the blockade.)

- Dragunsky V. Watermelon Lane. ( Father tells Deniska about his hungry wartime childhood.)

- Zharikov A. Brave guys. Maxim is in the squad. Yunbat Ivanov.

- Ivanov A. How Andreika ran to the front.

-Kassil L. A story about the absent. At the chalkboard. Ordinary guys. Your protectors.

- Lavrenev B. Scout Vikhrov.

- Lobodin M. A piece of blockade bread.

- Minchkovsky A. Guard Ion. (in the book “About Others and About Oneself.”)

- Mityaev A. Nosov and Naze. (in the book “Letter from the Front.”)

- Nizhny L. Golden hands. ( About the guys who stood at the machines during the difficult years of the war)

- Orlov O. Young Lyalin. (in the book "Admiral's Globe".)

- Oseeva V. Andreyka. ( About seven-year-old Andreyka, helping his mother during the difficult war years)

- Panova V. Sergei Ivanovich and Tanya.

- Panteleev A. Chief engineer.

- Paustovsky K. Steel ring. (A tale about a girl and a magic ring that a fighter gave her.)

- Platonov A. Nikita. (About how the father of five-year-old Nikita finally returned home from the war.)

- Turichin I. The heart of a soldier. Defenders. Strawberries. Boots. Marishka's gun.

- Fedorenko P. Compass by Pavlik Rybakov.

- Khoza N. We must save the children! The children are taken to the rear. (in the book "The Road of Life".)

- Shishov A. Forest girl. (About the fate of the little girl Tanya, the granddaughter of an old partisan, during the war.)

Integrated educational activities in the preparatory group "Our Army is strong (military equipment)"

Sotnikova Svetlana Anatolevna,

teacher

MADOU d/s No. 158 of the city of Tyumen

Software tasks:

"Social and personal development"

Deepen children's knowledge about the Russian army.

Form an idea of ​​the types of troops.

Foster respect for the defenders of the Fatherland.

"Communicative Development"

To teach children to draw their own conclusions and form judgments .

Activate children's vocabulary with new words: landing troops, artillerymen, navy, air force.

"Cognitive Development"

Improve quantitative and ordinal counting skills within 10.

Continue to develop the ability to plan the construction process. Construct a structure in accordance with its purpose.

Strengthen the ability to construct a boat out of paper by bending a sheet of paper in half, aligning the sides and corners.

"Physical development"

Strengthen the ability to participate in various outdoor games.

Develop coordination of movements, ability to navigate in space.

Equipment: soft modules; illustrations of military equipment for “exhibition” and games; presentation; signs "clouds", "earth", "water"; 2 swimming pools with water; for experience package and iron objects; sheets of paper for each child; colored pencils; musical accompaniment; sound of the sea.

Movement coordination game “Soldier”.

Stand on one leg

If you are a persistent soldier.

And then stand on the right one,

If you are a good soldier.

And then stand on the left,

If you are a brave soldier.

Educator: Our land feeds us with delicious bread, gives us spring water, delights our eyes with wondrous open spaces, forests and fields. In order for all people to live happily, they must defend their land, their homeland.

Educator: Guys, Sasha has prepared a poem for you, let’s listen.

The golden sun is shining over the country

This is the Russian land, this is the native land.

It’s good for the guys to live in their native land,

We love our Motherland with all our hearts.


Educator: Guys, how do you understand the word Motherland?

Children's answers.

Educator: Yes, the Motherland is our home, kindergarten, city, our forests, fields and lakes, happy childhood and peaceful sky.

Who do you think is protecting our Motherland?

Children's answers: soldiers, military.

Educator: The soldiers defended our Motherland during the war, but now there is no war, what are the soldiers doing now?

Children's answers: they serve in the army, study, train, study technology in order to be ready at any moment to defend the Motherland.

Educator: Guys, what country do we live in?

Children's answers: we live in Russia.

There are many other countries around Russia, but what separates our country from other countries?

Children's answers: the border separates.

Educator: We have already talked about how and where the boundaries are. So where do they go?

Children's answers: by land, water and air.

Educator: Do you want to know what military equipment do soldiers use to protect borders?

Children's answers:

Educator: Where can we see military equipment?

Children's answers: In pictures, in books, in museums, at an exhibition.

Educator: I suggest you go to an exhibition of military equipment, but what will we go there with?

Children's answers: On a ship, by car, etc.

Educator: Raise your hands who will go by car, and Sasha will count the number of children. Raise your hands who wants to go on the ship - Masha will count the number of people.

Educator: Ira, which number is greater than 8 or 7?

Children's answers: More number 8.

Educator: So what will we go on?

Educator: Guys, what are we going to build a car from?

Children's answers: from the designer, from modules.

Educator: Great! We will build a car from modules.

Children build a car and get into it.



During the “trip” with the children we repeat proverbs about the army.

The Russian army is not alone - the whole country is with it.

Study and work lead a soldier to glory.

There is no defense - the crows will peck.

I took the oath - I won’t step away from it.

Discipline is the soul of the army.

Take care of your native land like your beloved mother.

Finger gymnastics “Fighters are great” (choose a leader).

These fingers are all fighters,

Children show palms with straightened fingers.

Well done guys.

They clench and unclench their fingers.

Two - large and strong small ones.

And a soldier experienced in battles.

The fingers are clenched into a fist, only the thumbs are raised.

Two brave guardsmen,

Show index fingers.

Two smart young men.

Showing middle fingers.

Two nameless heroes

But they are very zealous at work.

Show ring fingers.

Two little fingers - short ones - Very nice boys!

Showing little fingers.

One, two, three, four, five -

The fingers on the right and left hands are bent alternately.

They clench and unclench their fingers.

The fingers stood together in a row.

Show your palms, spread your fingers to the sides and bring them together.

Ten strong soldiers.

They clap their hands.

Exhibition of military equipment (examination of illustrations).

Educator: So we have arrived at the exhibition of military equipment, look around, what do you see?

Children's answers: I see a tank, a submarine.

Educator: Why was it called underwater?

What's to the right of the submarine?

What is located to the left of the tank?

What is between the tank and the gun?

What's next to the gun?

What is located near the ship?

Which plane is it?

Where is the submarine located?

Look guys, all the equipment here is mixed up - air, water and ground. I have exactly these pictures on cards. Please help me sort them out. And signs will help us with this.

I show the signs “cloud”, “earth”, “water”.

Educator: What types of technology do you think belong to these signs?

Children's answers: The "cloud" sign refers to aerial technology.

Educator: Why is military equipment called aerial equipment? ground? water?

Children's answers.

Educator: Independently select and arrange types of military equipment on the carpet so that they correspond to the signs.

Educator: Start completing the task.

Educator: Name the military air equipment? Name the waterborne military equipment? Name ground military equipment?

Do you think you completed this task? Amazing! I agree with you.

Educator: Seryozha, Dima, please help me collect the pictures.

Guys, I suggest you play the game “Imagine military equipment" To the music of the march, you walk in all directions, and when the music ends, you depict the equipment shown in the picture.

Game "Depict military equipment."

Educator: Great! Everyone tried.

Masha’s grandfather is a military man, she has prepared a presentation for you. We invite you to take a look.

View the presentation.

Educator: What did you watch the presentation about? What military equipment did you like and why?

Expected responses from children.

Educator: You all saw the ship, tell me, what material is it made of?

Children's answers: The ship is made of iron.

Educator: Is the iron light or heavy?

Children's answers: iron is heavy.

Educator: If the ship is made of iron, then it is also heavy, and why doesn’t it sink?

Expected responses from children.

Educator: Remember the experiment with a balloon and water and air. Why didn't the ball sink?

Children's answers: Because there was air in the balloon.

Educator: So what if the ball is filled with air, but why didn’t it drown?

Children's answers: Because the air is light and the ball is also light, that's why it didn't drown.

Educator: To find out why the ship does not sink, we will conduct an experiment with iron, air and water. Let's go to the pool.

Research activity (children approach the pool of water).

Educator: Take iron objects and lower them into the water. What happened to them?

Children: iron objects sank.

Educator: So what are objects made of iron?

Children: iron objects are heavy.

Educator: Katya, take a small plastic bag filled with air and put it in water, what happened to it?

Children's answers: The bag floated.

Educator: Sveta, carefully place the iron plate on the bag. What happened to the iron?

Children: Iron floats on a bag.

Educator: Why is it floating?

Children: Air prevents iron from sinking, because air is light.

Educator: So the ship has many empty rooms filled with air, so it does not sink.

Educator: Tell me, what holiday is approaching us?

Educator: How can you say it differently?

Children: Defender of the Fatherland Day.

Educator: On this day, military parades are held in many cities of our country, and in the evening fireworks sparkle in honor of the defenders of our country - the soldiers.

Educator: I suggest you organize a military parade of ships. To do this you need to make ships out of paper.


Explanation of the sequence of making a ship (boat) from paper .

The guys who made the ship, you can launch it into the water for the parade.

Playing in the water with boats. Musical accompaniment sounds in the background.



Resources used

Irina Sedykh "Song about the Motherland".

Kovalko V.I. ABC of physical education minutes for preschoolers: middle, high, preparatory groups. - M.: VAKO, 2011. - 176 p. - (Preschoolers: we teach, develop, educate).

http://speech therapist-class.rf/index.php/razvitie-obshey-motoriki.html Karelskaya E.G. "Development of fine motor skills of the hands" (finger games).

http://sbornik-mudrosti.ru/poslovicy-i-pogovorki-pro-soldata/ Proverbs and sayings about a soldier

We invite teachers preschool education Tyumen region, Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Okrug and Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug-Yugra publish your methodological material:
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Nomination “Methodological work in preschool educational institutions”

The quiz “Our Army is Strong” is intended for children of senior preschool age.

Quiz purpose: Using games and tasks, introduce children to some of the branches of the army and show their purpose. To cultivate a sense of patriotism, a desire to defend one’s homeland. Evoke an emotional and positive response from children during the event.

Equipment: Paper caps made by older children; illustrations: military equipment, soldiers, sailors, paratroopers; shoulder straps; 2 tunics made of cardboard and buttons for them, 2 laces; toys: 2 tanks on ribbons, skittles, bandages, field medical bags.

Preliminary work: Conversation “Why is the Army dear”, examination of illustrations about military professions, the poster “Military Equipment”.

Excursion to the cadet class

Excursion to the military equipment park

Child:

On a February day, a frosty day

Everyone celebrates the holiday!
And all the defenders of the earth
All people congratulate!

Presenter: Dear guys, our meeting is dedicated to Defender of the Fatherland Day.

Anything is possible Native Land: feed us with warm bread, give us spring water to drink, surprise us with our beauty. And he just can’t defend himself; defending the Fatherland is the sacred duty of all men. Russian warriors have always been famous for their courage and bravery. Not only boys will grow up and become worthy defenders of the Fatherland, but girls must also be ready for this. They learn the basics of medicine and cooking.

Child:

Well, which one of you will decide?

Well, which one of you is ready?

We are recruiting a team

Only daredevils!

To complete the task

Well, make everyone happy,

Ingenuity, dexterity, courage,

We need to show it!

Presenter: Are you ready? Here are your caps, you have been accepted into the team of defenders. Forward to victory! For each correct answer you get a star.

Iexercise

Riddles:

Who is he? Does a military man jump with a parachute? (Paratrooper).

Who wears a vest? (Sailor).

The turtle crawls

Steel shirt

The enemy is in the ravine

And where is the enemy (Tank).

Without accelerating up and up

Reminds me of a dragonfly

Our Russian (Helicopter) is taking off.

What do soldiers wear on their shoulders? (Epaulettes).

What do soldiers shout when they go on the attack? (Hooray).

A soldier walks in water up to his knees, and they protect his legs? (Boots).

The black pipe chirps and the fire wants to fly out (Cannon).

Presenter: Well done, you did a great job and received a lot of stars. Oh, how much a military man should know, for example, to understand technology and the branches of the military. Are you familiar with the weapons of our army?

IITask “Recalculate the equipment.”

On one poster there is military equipment (from 1 to 5 items), each indicated by a number.

Second poster with the same technique, but without numbers. The audience sees the first poster, the child performing the task sees only the second poster, and completes the task from memory.

(You can call 3-4 children by changing the sequence of numbers attached to the adhesive tape on the first poster)

Presenter: Who sews buttons on a soldier’s tunic? (himself) yes, of course, on his own, but when he is at a halt, his fighting friends can help him. So we’ll see what kind of craftsmen they are.

III“Sew on buttons” task.

We invite 2 girls. They “sew” buttons made of cardboard onto cardboard tunics, with a cord, at speed. (2 times)

Presenter: It’s not only courage and dexterity that a soldier needs. In battle, to win, you need loyal and reliable friends nearby.

IVTask "Encryption".

Read the proverbs about friendship, adding the missing words.

  • Get lost yourself, and comrade help out.
  • Old Friend, better than the new two.

Children are given a familiar song about friendship.

Presenter: You rested at the halt, showed resourcefulness and ingenuity, and now we’ll measure our strength.

VAssignment: “The best tanker.”

2 children are invited who must transport the tank on a ribbon between obstacles made of cubes and pins so as to prevent an accident.

Presenter: A soldier must be strong and healthy. But he also has to be very careful.

Border guards don't sleep

Border guards are watching

Even in complete darkness,

We will find the enemy everywhere!

Game "Crossing the Border".

Children with a bell walk around a limited space. Two children pretending to be border guards catch them, blindfolded.

I'm in my home apartment,

Like a drill soldier in service,

Commander on commander,

I'm the only private here!

Presenter: A soldier must clearly carry out combat commands and be able to give them.

VIAssignment: “Stay at attention.”

A group of up to 10 children follows the commands of a child chosen by the “commander.”

There are bumps on the forehead

Lanterns under the eyes,

But if there is a nurse nearby,

Bruises are not scary

Presenter: And now we invite girls.

VIITask: “Bandage the fighter.”

Children sing the song “Our Army”.

You fought hard for what's right

Striving for victory

Bravely and bravely

You are our defenders, well done everyone!

We are proud of you - our fighters!!!

Children are awarded sweet medals!


(poems about Russian army and the strength of Russian weapons)

The country needs an army
So that the enemy does not interfere from outside,
Didn't cross borders
I couldn't mock people
And that's why we all
We must respect her!

Our army is strong
Loyal to our Motherland!
For men, since there is valor,
It is both a duty and an honor to serve in it!

Victory Day
(Military parade on May 9)

Every year at the beginning of May
We remember the feat
Our grandfathers and fathers -
All brave heroes,
That the Nazis were defeated
Our common home was protected
And for your homeland
They gave their lives in battle.
In memory of that glorious Victory
Tanks are driving along the paving stones,
In the sky, lined up,
Fighters are flying
And, chasing a step, the soldiers
In a brand new front uniform,
On foot following the formation,
Honor is given to heroes -
Let them know without fail
They have a shift in Russia!

Tu-160 "White Swan"

The enemy trembles day and night,
Seeing near your borders
high speed bomber,
Named after the proud birds.
With a menacing roar " White swan»
Soars up from the strip,
He soars highest in the sky,
And it flies farthest.
It easily overtakes the sound,
Speeds faster than an arrow
And, as he wants, he changes
Wing geometry.
All radars are deaf and dumb,
They can't track him down -
He doesn't care about the system
Foreign air defense.
To other continents
This super plane
Our bombs and missiles
It will take you straight to the target.
And while he is soaring in the sky,
And with him six pairs of missiles,
The insidious enemy will not dare
Strike first.

IL-80 Airborne strategic control command post

If the enemy preemptively strikes
Will destroy our headquarters on earth,
This will not be in vain for him -
With tricolor on white wing
The command headquarters takes off into the sky,
All the hopes of enemies are buried,
It’s not for nothing that they call him
Doomsday plane.
To escape from nuclear explosions,
It doesn't even have windows
And can fly without a break
Three days by air.
Airplanes, submarines, missiles -
Everyone follows his orders.
And no one in the whole world wins
He won't be able to take it from us.

Anti-aircraft missile and gun complex Pantsir-S1

Will be in a tank column
Every tank is invincible
If the march covers it
Complex "Pantsir-S1".
He's a rocket hunter
What is called "Tomahawk".
If you notice, consider it missing -
Take aim at her and - Woof!
Not only can he do this,
He will knock down any object -
On approach it will destroy
Airplane and helicopter.
He has rockets, guns,
Electronic intelligence
And the locator on top of the head -
The whole package for success.

Universal combat platform "Armata"

This is new! This is great!
This is true progress -
Armored vehicles designer –
Our miracle of miracles!
Tracked platform
With an armored capsule inside.
The crew in it will be fine,
Whatever the enemy does.
Let the shells explode
Bombs are falling all around
Spray tons of poison
Don't let us be scared.
Steel, ceramics, rubber,
And behind her again steel -
These are good reasons
Don't look anxiously into the distance.
Even though it’s pitch hell outside,
She, “Armata”, doesn’t care
Hellish heat and cold,
And brick hits!
This, friends, is not a tractor,
Technologies example –
Can be made from "Armata"
BMP, tank, armored personnel carrier.
Let's be compatible with it as much as possible
Each module is combat.
Ideal for renovation -
Patched up and back into battle!
The enemy bites his elbows,
He feels that he has lived to see troubles,
Because everyone knows
He doesn’t have an “Armata”!

Drones

A person, even a Russian,
Even the one who is bravest of all,
Can't stand overload
Weighing a thousand seas,
Can't live without air
Radiate it
Kills quickly too.
Because of all this
Had to and cars
Limit, but here
Man from the cabin
I sent out a new plane.
Now it flies without it
He's taller and faster
And the pilot controls it
From a laptop on the ground.
For any war a find -
Drones. They
Allow the life of the pilot
Save in every battle.

Russian reconnaissance drone Orlan-10

Even though he looks like a toy,
But, having taken flight,
He's not spinning for fun
There's this plane in the sky.
Brave little scout
On a dark night, in rain and snow
Surveillance will be provided
And he will find all his enemies.
Looking down at the ground from above,
He destroys the plans of his enemies -
He will establish communication with his troops,
And the enemy’s will be drowned out.
Having harmed them quite a bit,
He'll fly back
Straight to field headquarters
Where the pilot sits.

Glider Yu-71 ultra-modern Russian drone

Our Russian drone,
Hypersonic glider
ABOUT leads others by the nose,
Dashingly changing his course.
Carries missiles
And other ammunition.
He's full of secrets -
Maybe USA in an hour
He will fly along the border,
De-energizing the missile launch.
And the enemy will be surprised,
What suddenly - One! - and there is no connection.

Combat robots

You can jump for joy
Or calm down your fear -
Robots are no longer in books
Not in a designer's dreams.
Steel replaces their skin,
The sensor replaces the eye,
They look like machines
Much more than us.
They have no death and no pain,
No fatigue and no sleep,
Robot is the perfect warrior
If the war started.
There is a lot of work in the army.
A robot can easily become
Whether as a soldier or as a pilot,
Even a military sailor,
Be it a sapper or a tanker.
Believe it or not,
In our Russian army
Robots are serving now!

Missile system "Caliber NK"

Foreign aircraft carriers
They are sailing away from our waters.
It won't be easy for them,
If he takes aim
Their missile system new
Called "Caliber".
He set a goal - and that’s it, he’s ready
Make holes in their sides.
There is no escape from him:
Filled with misfortune
Cruise missiles are flying
Low, low above the water.
Radars won't see them
And the enemies will not shoot them down.
Silence, and like in nightmares,
Suddenly the missiles are right there.
Neither on sea nor on land
“Caliber” does not spare the enemy.
This complex is better than others
Protects the shores.
He is a godsend for the army,
A few seconds and - Fire!
They equip submarines with them,
Boats and ships.
You can also use “Calibers”
Hiding like a pig in a poke
It's very difficult to guess
What is he driving in a truck?
The train rides on the rails,
Loaded on board at the port.
He travels around the planet,
Like a devil in a snuffbox,
Waiting for the order to be received
Via GLONAS satellites.
It will be better for the enemies
Don't make us angry unnecessarily.

Anti-aircraft missile system S-400 "Triumph"

At least cruise missile,
At least a stealth bomber
S-400 instantly
It will be spotted in the sky like a target,
And immediately neutralizes it,
Won't let them destroy
A world where the sun shines
A world where our grandchildren can live.
And while he is day and night
On combat duty,
Death will not slip into Russia,
Your house won't be destroyed.

Yars strategic missile system

Super powerful rocket
Jumps into the sky like a leopard
After all, to any point in the world
Yars will send her in no time.
Combat missile system,
Crafted cunningly
One or two times, without ceremony,
Fools the enemy missile defense:
The rocket is deft in the air
Performs a spectacular trick -
And one warhead
Suddenly it turns into a flock.
Among many decoys
The enemy will not be able to understand
Where is the rocket really?
Which one should you shoot at?
And she, having not encountered any obstacles,
Like the most bad dream,
Will mark its arrival at the target
An explosion of 300 kilotons -
Fifty Hiroshima Bombs
They would explode at once like that.
With Yars we are invincible.
Let the enemy remember this!

Ballistic railway missile system "Barguzin"

The one who attacks first
In a terrible nuclear war,
That's all he hopes for,
That no one in another country
Can't apply it anymore
No blow back
Because it will be destroyed.
But there is no such chance
From enemies. And it won't happen
No trouble, bye
"Barguzin" rushes along the rails,
Overtaking the clouds.
The enemy is preparing to attack us,
Can't find him at all -
This one is ours rocket train
It looks like just a freight train.
Which branch is he traveling on?
What path is it on?
Neither space reconnaissance,
There is no ground-based one to be found.
But when he is ordered
Hit a target with a missile
He will punish the enemy
At least far away.

Strategic submarine "Borey"

Don't expect to win, enemy!
Somewhere out there, in the depths of the seas,
Nuclear submarine cruiser
Like a new one - “Borey”
He charts his course bravely.
Although it's hard to believe,
He's like nine stories tall
Floating house underwater!
Fast, menacing and silent
He is almost elusive.
And if he attacks,
Nothing to do with it.
He will get even with his enemies
Maybe just once or twice -
He has sixteen missiles
Called "Mace".
He can release them all,
Without floating above the water,
And will successfully destroy
Everything that threatens us with trouble.

Helicopter MI-24

Wherever the enemy appears -
On earth, in water or in the heights,
MI - military helicopter
It will tear him to shreds!
Machine gun, rockets, cannons,
There's a huge screw on the top of the head!
On a clear day, in the darkness of the night
He is ready to fly into battle!
And him for his appearance and strength
They call it "crocodile"!

Tank T-90

It's okay that he's short
Tank T-90,
After all, he won the battle
Tanks taller.
He's in his steel armor
Speeds like a thousand horses!
Will get there if necessary
No bridge or freeway
And throws it at the “bad guys”
Be it a rocket or a shell.
And it shoots very cool -
Eight shots per minute!
But his enemies answer him
They cannot cause harm -
It's thicker than the forest
The smoke screen is
And "active armor"
So that the shell searched for three days.

BMP

Through rivers, sands and swamps,
Straight to the place where the battle is taking place
Fighting machine infantry
The landing party will arrive unharmed.
She doesn't care about waves or bullets,
Even nuclear explosion not scary
Its goal is to return alive
Those who decide the fate of battles.
He won’t even surrender the battlefield to a tank -
The man under control will launch a projectile.
“Advance, and I’ll cover you!” –
The machine guns are talking.

Cruiser "Moscow"

Cruiser in Black Sea Fleet
Flying the Russian flag
And he always takes it with him
A hundred missiles and a helicopter.
And the rockets are a friendly flock
They fly out to hunt -
Enemy ships are sinking
So that they can’t harm us.
Himself during the battle
Will open its “anti-aircraft umbrella” -
And he will protect the squadron
From everything that arrives:
From rockets and helicopters,
Airplanes without pilots.
Our cruiser is invincible,
The enemy is afraid of meeting him!

Special Forces

Special forces are ready day and night
Coherently and immediately
Execute any order
Without blinking an eye.
He will climb the rock
Hit the target accurately,
Behind enemy lines
Will do reconnaissance
It will leak like water
In a fortified bunker
And the enemy is always damaged
Will deal huge damage.
The enemy hates him fiercely
"Black Berets" -
After all, there is a warrior in his troops
There is nothing better than ours!

"Tornado"

Problems await the aggressor -
Even touch our blade of grass,
Jet system
The volley gunner will start firing.
We're in formation a hundred kilometers away
The enemy is moving - no problem!
The “tornado” will cover him with fire -
There will be no trace left!
The field will be “sown” with mines,
Will deliver 300 pieces at once,
If an enemy tank passes,
Then the skiff will explode!
And also a reconnaissance projectile
He is capable of launching.
If the enemy is spotted by the Smerch,
He will be destroyed immediately!

"Point U"

Ballistic missile
The flight is menacing and far away.
"Point U" this rocket
Proudly lucky.
Kohl from space reconnaissance
The enemy's target will be shown to her,
Our complex will send a rocket
At least far away!
Let alone, but big,
And while she's flying,
No one will bother her -
“Point U” is watching her.
If anything is delivered deftly
Even to hell with the horns,
And detonate the warhead
Right in the enemy's lair.

MIG-29

MIG fighter in the sky
In one moment it takes off
And leads dogfight
Anything against technology.
For this purpose he has
There are also guns and missiles.
Befriend him pilot
Maybe in less than a year.

Retired officers

The stars on their uniforms glittered,
Feet walked along the parade ground,
But you are always at home in the army,
And as before, the shape suits you.

The service period expires one day.
And even though years have passed since then,
Former officers doesn't happen
Honor and valor are forever.


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Explanatory note.
The article contains a summary of the integrated direct educational activity “Our Army is Dear” for children 6-7 years old. Aimed at developing patriotic feelings in preschoolers based on familiarization with the military traditions of the Russian people. The article includes photographs, printable material and a presentation on "Military Professions".


teacher of preschool educational institution No. 108, military unit 68889, Vladikavkaz
Goal: To form patriotic feelings of preschoolers based on familiarization with the military traditions of the Russian people.
Tasks:
Educational area "Cognition"
Systematize children's knowledge about the Russian army, branches of the military, military equipment, and military professions. To form first ideas about the features of military service: soldiers train to become strong, skillful, learn to shoot accurately, and overcome obstacles.
Educational field "Communication"
Develop coherent speech and thinking.
Educational field "Music"
Develop a sense of rhythm, the ability to change movements in accordance with musical phrases.
Educational field "Socialization"
Foster a sense of pride in your army and evoke a desire to be like strong, brave Russian soldiers.
Educational field "Physical education"
Develop gross motor skills and coordination of movements.
Vocabulary work: military ID, armored personnel carrier, aircraft carrier, shoulder straps, tunic, parachute, gas mask.
Preliminary work:

Reading stories and poems on the topic: “Our Army.”
Memorizing poems and proverbs.
Photo gallery: getting to know the historical sights of your hometown.
Didactic tools: computer, illustrations of military professions, military equipment, photographs of fathers and grandfathers on military service, army duffel bag, museum exhibits (military items), counting sticks, geometric sets.
Integration educational areas: Cognition, Communication, Music, Artistic creativity, Socialization, Physical culture.
Progress of activities.
Motivation. Guys, how do our soldiers prepare to become defenders of the Motherland?

1. Guess the riddle
We are the defenders of the country,
Trained, strong,
Border guards, tank crews,
Sailors, artillerymen.
We serve everywhere
On land and on water.
(military personnel)
Who are we talking about?
Today, guys, we will talk about the soldiers of our Russian Army, about its
invincible force, about its powerful technology, about what a special honor it is to serve in its ranks. There is such a profession - to defend the Motherland.
When do we celebrate the holiday of all military personnel?
(February 23)
What is its correct name?
(Defender of the Fatherland Day)

2. Conversation “Branches of Troops”
What three groups can the Russian armed forces be divided into?
(The armed forces can be divided into three main groups - ground or ground forces; air forces and naval forces)
Why do they have this name? (operate on land; protect Russia in the air; keep watch in the seas and oceans)
Land Military Air Naval
troops forces fleet
The flag is a double-sided red panel. In the center of the cloth there is an image of a small emblem Ground Forces(golden flaming grenada against the background of two crossed swords). The flaming grenada (an iron ball filled with gunpowder) symbolizes combat power Ground forces. Crossed swords are the most common traditional symbol of armed struggle.
Flag Air Force is a rectangular double-sided panel blue color. In the center of the panel there is an image of a crossed silver propeller and an anti-aircraft gun on silver soaring wings.
From the center of the panel, 14 expanding yellow rays diverge to the corners and edges.
St. Andrew's flag - the stern flag of Russian ships navy; white(since 1865) with the image of a diagonal blue cross of St. Andrew the First-Called (the first disciple of Jesus Christ, preached Christianity and Russian lands), a saint considered the patron saint of Russia.

3.Presentation “Military professions”
(Children name military professions)

What professions are included in the ground forces?
Motorized rifles
Tankers
Artillerymen and rocket men
What do artillerymen shoot? (shells)
What do rocket launchers shoot? (missiles)
Signalmen
Sappers
Border guards
Paratroopers-VDV

What are the professions in the Air Force?
Pilots - first, second pilot.
The navigator plots the course of the plane in the sky.
The radio operator is in contact with the airfield.
A mechanic is repairing an airplane.

What are the professions in the Navy?
Captain.
Mate.
The navigator charts a course out to sea.
The boatswain keeps order.
The radio operator establishes contact with the ground and other ships.
Cook - ship's cook.

4. Game “Pick up military equipment or an item for each profession”
(children select equipment or items related to it for each military specialty)
Sailor - cruiser, binoculars, sailor's visor, lifebuoy.
Tanker - tank, tanker overalls, tablet, tanker helmet.
Fighter pilot, pilot helmet, oxygen mask, pilot goggles.
Paratrooper - parachute, walkie-talkie, takes the paratrooper.
Border guard - dog, cloak, border post.
Motorized rifle - armored personnel carrier, tent, helmet.

5. Finger gymnastics “Well done fighters”

These fingers are all fighters

Well done guys.

Two – large and strong small
And a soldier experienced in battles.
Two - brave guardsmen,
Two smart young men.
Two - nameless heroes,
But they are very zealous at work.
Two little fingers - short ones -
Very nice boys!
One, two, three, four, five.
One, two, three, four, five -

Fingers stood together in a row -

Ten strong soldiers. Children show palms with straightened fingers.

The fingers are clenched into a fist, only the thumbs are raised.
Show index fingers.
Showing middle fingers.
Show ring fingers.

Showing little fingers.

Count the fingers on the left hand one by one, starting with the little finger, then on the right hand.
Squeeze and unclench the fingers of both hands.
Show your palms, spread your fingers to the sides and bring them together.
Show palms with straight fingers and clap.

6.Counting sticks.
(Children lay out military equipment that would belong to one or another branch of the military)

7. Guess by sound
(Children hear the sound of a moving tank, plane, helicopter and guess what kind of equipment it is)

8. Exercise to coordinate speech with the movement “We will serve in the army”

We are still preschoolers,

And we walk like soldiers!
I will be a brave tanker,

I'll take my tank everywhere!

I am a formidable rocket

I will reach the target in the starry sky!

I guys will definitely

I will be a military pilot!

I am a fearless captain

I'll sail across the oceans!

I want to be an officer

To go on the attack first!

We are still preschoolers,

And we walk like soldiers!
We will serve in the army,
We will protect the Motherland,

So that we always have

It's good to live in the world! Children press the palms of both hands to their chest; show “growth” at waist level.
Walking in place
Right hand to the chest, then both hands forward, forming the “barrel of a tank.”
Hands forward, fists clenched, alternately bending them at the elbows
Right hand to the chest, then palms together, raise your arms up.
The right hand is pressed with the edge of the palm to the head, the left hand is on the back with a shelf.
Right hand to the chest, then spread your arms forward to the sides.
The arms are straightened to the sides and the “wings” are shown.
Both hands represent binoculars.
Circular movements of the arms forward - to the sides.

Palms on shoulders, showing shoulder straps.
Walking in place.

The palms of both hands are pressed to the chest, showing “growth” at waist level.
Walking in place.
Walking in a circle, right hand“under the visor”, the left one is pressed to the body.
Stop with your face in a circle, arms forward - to the sides.
They put their hands on their neighbors’ shoulders, their feet shoulder-width apart, and sway

9.Work on word formation “Continue the sentence...” (sitting on the carpet)
Guys, the main thing in the army is order, so you and I will answer in a military manner, clearly and loudly. But there is one condition, the one to whom I give the flag in his hand answers, the rest sit quietly.
The tank is controlled by... (tanker)
The cannon fires... (artilleryman)
At the controls of an airplane... (pilot)
Scribes from a machine gun... (machine gunner)
Goes on reconnaissance... (scout)
Guards the border...(border guard)
On duty on a submarine... (submariner)
Jumping with a parachute... (paratrooper)
Serves on ships... (sailor)

Now you must listen carefully and correct any inaccuracies.
A tankman jumps with a parachute.
Our army protects the people.
The rocket man puts a cap on his head.
In the sky we are protected by sailors, and in the blue sea by pilots.

10. Game “Scouts” (at the board)
Military personnel sometimes have to perform difficult tasks and be smart. Will you also be as smart as the scouts?

How many planes flew for testing? (10)
- 5 tanks entered the field, and then 3 more. How many tanks in total went on combat duty?
- From which geometric shapes is the ship composed?
- How many sailors are on the left, how many caps are on the right, are there enough of them for all the sailors? etc.

11.Museum "Military Affairs"
Guys, a museum has opened in our group, look at what exhibits are on display? (Items belonging to the military are laid out on the shelves). Who do you think they belong to? That's right, for the military, the museum is called: “Military Affairs.” Who do you think provided us with all these things? (grandfathers, fathers, great-grandfathers).
But before we look at all these exhibits, I want to draw your attention to one item (a medal). What is this? This order belonged to a soldier - this is the order of my grandfather. Unfortunately, he is no longer alive. Where do you think and why did he receive this medal? (In the Great Patriotic War, in the fight against the Nazis)

12. Physical exercise “What should a warrior of the Russian Army be like?”
Now we will pass this order around and name the qualities of a warrior - Defender of the Fatherland.
(Brave, courageous, dexterous, smart, courageous, strong, caring, courageous, undaunted, healthy, athletic, etc.)

Children examine and discuss museum exhibits: a raincoat, a bowler hat, a flask, a belt, shoulder straps, medals, letters from the war (triangles), a bulletproof vest, a military ID, a tablet, photographs of fathers and grandfathers, a tunic, etc.

13.Result of the lesson.
What did we talk about today?
What new have you learned?
Which part did you like best?
Conclusion: everyone should respect the soldiers and officers of the Russian Army, be proud of their exploits, and if desired, be like them;

Game “Select military equipment or an item for each profession” (printable material)