Master class materials and tools pedagogical experience Cosmonautics Day space collages paper magazine paper cardboard. How to create an amazing space collage in Photoshop Collage on the theme of the universe and space

Tatyana Bezmenova

On April 12, Cosmonautics Day, the guys and I felt involved in a holiday that was celebrated by the whole country. We “flyed” on a spaceship, drew beautiful stars, and ate space candies. And another interesting work of this day is the collage “Young Space Conquerors”.

Purpose of the work.

Creating a collage on a space theme.

Tasks.

Give children basic knowledge about space.

Expand children's horizons.

Continue to teach children to use glue and do the work carefully.

Cultivate friendly relationships.

Material.

Blue Whatman paper, glue stick, pictures of spacesuits, photos of children's faces, yellow holographic paper, scissors.

Description of work.

The teacher pastes pictures of spacesuits with children’s faces onto blue Whatman paper. Children glue stars cut out in advance by the teacher.

As a result, we got a wonderful collage, which the children looked at with great interest after finishing the work, recognizing themselves in the astronauts, and how nice it was to feel like a real astronaut.

Publications on the topic:

I invite you on an excursion to the Darwin Museum. The exhibition “Animals in Space” is open here, dedicated to star travelers - animals.

Abstract of the GCD “Chronology of Space” Abstract of GCD on the topic: Chronology of space. Purpose: To introduce the history of the emergence of Cosmonautics Day. Objectives: To provide initial knowledge about astronauts.

Lego construction project “Space Conquerors. Research station on Mars" Type of project: short-term, group. Project participants: preparatory group children, teachers, parents. Project implementation time:.

Project “Conquerors of Space” for the preparatory group PROJECT “Conquerors of Space” for the preparatory group. Type of project: - educational - research - gaming By the nature of the content:.

Project with children of the senior group of the kindergarten “Conquerors of Space” April 12 is Cosmonautics Day. For this holiday we offer you a project. It is carried out within one age group, in contact with the family.

Project: “The Mysterious World of Space”(preparatory group of general developmental orientation) Compiled by teachers: Lyudmila Georgievna Shpak, Nina Yuryevna Rumyantseva Participants.

The children entered the hall to the song "On the Road of Goodness." Welcome guys, jury and guests! - We are starting our sports festival dedicated to the Day.

In this Photoshop tutorial, you'll learn how to create a vibrant retro themed scene using stock images, brushes, and lighting effects. To make the composition look interesting and stylish, we will apply splitting and displacement effects of image elements. Let's get creative!

Preview of the final image:

Step 1.

Create a new document in Photoshop (File-New or Ctrl+N) size 3000x2281px, resolution 300px/inch and white background.

Duplicate (Ctrl+J) background layer, then delete the original by dragging it to the trash can icon at the bottom of the layers panel.

Add a Gradient Overlay effect to the copy of the background layer by opening the Layer Styles window. (Layer > Layer Style > Gradient Overlay or the “fx” icon at the bottom of the layers panel). Making settings: radial style (Radial), color from light gray to dark (from #dadada to #171616), corner (angle) 90°, scale (scale) 150.

Step 2.

Opening (Ctrl+O) in Photoshop an image of a galaxy, select it completely (Ctrl+A), copy (Ctrl+C), then go to the main document and paste (Ctrl+V) stars above the first layer. We increase the size of space to the size of the canvas using Free Transform (Edit- Free Transform or Ctrl+T), holding Shift and dragging the corner of the frame outward. Changing the blending mode (Blend Mode) for star layer on Overlap (Overlay).

Step 3.

Create a new layer (Layer-New Layer or Ctrl+Shift+N) above the stars and select the “Oval Marquee” tool (Elliptical Marquee tool). Hold Shift to create a circle and make a selection in the center of the canvas. Fill in (Edit-Fill) black highlight (#000000) . Deselecting (Ctrl+D).

Step 4.

Open the image of the girl (Ctrl+O) and insert it into our work (Ctrl+A, Ctrl+C (copy), then Ctrl+V (insert)) above the circle layer. Resizing the girl using Transform (Ctrl+T) and place the model in the center of the circle. Add a Mask to the layer with the girl.

Loading circle selections (Ctrl+click on the circle layer icon), then invert the selection (Select > Inverse or Ctrl+Shift+I). Select a hard brush (Brush) black and paint on the mask the part of the lowered hand that extends beyond the circle. Deselecting (Ctrl+D).

Step 5.

Open the vinyl record image in Photoshop. First, let's remove the plate from the background. Select the “Oval Marquee” tool (Elliptical Marquee tool) and, holding Shift, draw a circle the size of a record. Fill in (Edit-Fill) highlighting with any color on a separately created layer (Ctrl+Shift+N).

Right-click on the selection and select from the menu the item – Transform selected area (Transform Select). Having adjusted the size of the selection to the size of the plate, press Enter. Turn off the visibility of the layer with the black circle by clicking on the eye of its thumbnail, and copy it on the layer with the plate (Ctrl+C) highlighted. Go to the main document and paste (Ctrl+V) plate under the layer with the girl.

Step 6.

Now let's start adding design elements to our image. Create a New Layer (Ctrl+Shift+N) above the layer with the girl and the Rectangular Marquee tool (Rectangular Marquee Tool (M)) draw a thin long strip. Fill in (Shift+F5) black highlight (#000000) , then using Transform (Ctrl+T) turn the strip diagonally, placing it on top of the girl.

Temporarily turn off the visibility of the layer with the stripe by clicking on the eye of its thumbnail. Go to the layer mask with the girl by clicking on it and using the Brush (Brush) Paint the selection area with black color, hiding it on the mask. Deselecting (Ctrl+D).

Turn on the visibility of the layer with the stripe. Loading the selection of the layer with the black circle (Ctrl+click on the icon of this layer). Choose hard (100% hardness) Brush (Brush) black and on the layer mask with the girl, delete the lower part of her body, starting from the stripe. Paint carefully, without going beyond the upper border of the strip. When finished, deselect (Ctrl+D).

Duplicate the plate layer twice (Ctrl+J) and place the duplicates under the model layer. Increase the size of the first copy a little using Transform (Ctrl+T) and set the center of the disk to the stripe on the right side of the image. Add a Mask to this layer and use a hard black Brush (Brush Tool) remove the upper half of the plate located outside the strip.

Place the second vinyl duplicate under the first copy and reduce its size (Ctrl+T). Add the Mask again (click on the circle icon in the square at the bottom of the layers panel) onto this layer and also remove the upper half of the disk with a black Brush (Brush Tool), located outside the strip.

Duplicate the layer with the stripe (Ctrl+J) and place it under the layers with the plates. Move the strip copy slightly below the original with the Move Tool (Move Tool). Copy the girl layer (Ctrl+J) and place it below the stripe layers. On the layer mask with the girl's copy, use a black brush. (Brush) to hide areas of the body above the stripes and the white Brush (Brush) to open the spaces below the strip copy. Remember that black on the mask hides the image, while white restores (opens).

Step 7

Now, smooth the edges of the stripes using the Eraser (Eraser tool) with 0% hardness (hardness).

Let's add depth to the image by adding a shadow from the model's figure on the plate. Create a new layer (Layer-New Layer) below the layer with the model and a soft Brush (Brush Tool) black color draw a shadow along the line of the back, neck and back of the head. Reducing the opacity (Opacity) shadow layer to 83% to make the shadow look more natural.

Create new layers under the plate layers (Ctrl+Shift+N) and use the same principle to paint with a black Brush (Brush) shadow on the girl's hips and legs.

Step 8

Select the Brush tool (Brush) 3 px in size, with 100% rigidity (hardness).

Next with a pen (Pen Tool) in outline mode (pen icon in frame at the top of the settings panel) on New Layer (Ctrl+Shift+N) create a straight line. Click the right mouse button along the contour and select from the drop-down menu – Stroke the contour (Stroke Path). In the stroke dialog box, select Brush (Brush) and click OK. It turned out to be a thin line. Repeat the process of creating a line, but this time with a thickness of 5 px (change brush settings) on another new layer using Pen (Pen Tool).

Apply Free Transform on layers with lines (Ctrl+T) to rotate them parallel to the diagonal stripes.

Combine two layers with lines, having previously selected them in the layers panel (Ctrl+click on the layer thumbnails, then menu Layer> Merge Layers or Ctrl + E). Duplicate (Ctrl+J) merged layer and place the duplicate below the stripe copy using Move (Move Tool).

Step 9

Let's change the shade of the black circle, matching it with the color of the starry background. To do this, open “Layer Styles” (Layer Style) Double-click on the black circle thumbnail and select the “Gradient Overlay” option (Gradient Overlay). Let's configure the option: Linear style (Linear), color from black (#000000) to dark purple (# 380429) , angle 90, scale 100%.

Step 10

Now we'll make some interesting inserts between the design elements. Selecting Feather (Pen Tool) in outline mode and draw an outline around the part of the blouse located between the top two thin lines. There is no need to capture the girl's skin area. Having created the outline, right-click on it and select – Create selected area (Make Selection).

Selecting Brush (Brush) black and paint over the selection on the original Mask with the girl. Next, create another outline of the part of the blouse with a pen. (Pen Tool), create a selection of the outline and on the layer mask with the girl, delete the selection with a black Brush (Brush).

Duplicate the disk layer (Ctrl+J) and place it under the layer with the girl. Rotate the plate using Transform (Ctrl+T) so that the area with the reflection on the plate is in the cut-out area of ​​the model’s clothing. Add a Mask (Layer-Layer Mask-Reveal All) on a copy of the record and with a black brush (Brush) we remove places that go beyond the lines.

Go to the layer with a copy of the model and again, using the Pen (Pen tool), select a part of the clothing between the stripe and the thin line. Create a selection from the outline and erase it on the mask of this layer with a black Brush. (Brush) clothes inside the discharge. Deselecting (Ctrl+D).

Duplicate the record again (Ctrl+J) and place a copy below the duplicate with the girl. Rotate (Ctrl+T) plate so that its light part is inside the cut-out area of ​​​​the clothing. Add a Mask to the disk layer and remove excess with a hard black brush (Brush).

Step 11

Load the “Watercolor” brushes into Photoshop from the lesson resources using the “Manage Presets” option (Edit-Preset Manager). Select a copy of the layer with the girl and use any brush on the Mask (Brush) watercolor set in black, hiding part of the legs.

Next, switch to a white brush color and paint part of the leg onto the mask, creating a watercolor texture. You can experiment with different brushes in the set until you get a quality result.

Duplicate (Ctrl+J) top layer with a girl, enlarge it (Ctrl+T), then turn slightly to the right.

Using a technique with watercolor brushes, remove part of the girl’s image on the mask of this layer using a black Brush (Brush), then restore the part, imitating the texture of watercolor, with a white brush.

Step 12

Next, let's create a halftone pattern effect. Create two new layers (Ctrl+Shift+N) under the original with the girl and under the layers with the disks. Load a package of brushes with a halftone pattern into Photoshop and, selecting any, add them to the created layers.

Step 13

Create a new layer (Ctrl+Shift+N) below the layer with the top lines. Zooming in on the image (Ctrl+). Setting up the Brush (Brush) small size with 100% hardness white color.
Create multiple paths with the Pen (Pen Tool) outlining the girl's body parts (face, facial features, hair, hands, fingers, back). We trace the contours by right-clicking on them and selecting Stroke Path from the menu. In the stroke dialog box, activate the “Simulate pressure” checkbox. (Simulate Presure) and click OK.

We trace all the contours according to this principle. Thus, we get a sketch of white strokes.

Add white strokes over the girl's hips and legs.

Duplicate (Ctrl+J) layer with strokes and move it a little to the right using the Move tool (Move Tool). Reducing the opacity (Opacity) duplicate up to 42%.

Step 14

Adding lighting effects to the composition. Activate Polygonal Lasso (Polygonal Lasso Tool (L)) and create a triangular selection in the center of the canvas, as in the example below.

Set the foreground color to white and select a soft brush. (Brush) large size. On New Layer (Ctrl+Shift+N) Draw the brush along the bottom base of the selection.

Deselecting (Select > Deselect (Ctrl+ D)) . Select Eraser (Eraser) with soft edges and erase the edges of the light area. Rotate it parallel to the diagonal lines using Transform (Ctrl+T).

Duplicate the light strip several times (Ctrl+J) and distribute the copies throughout the composition, maintaining a parallel diagonal position.

Step 15

Duplicate the black circle layer (Ctrl+J) and increase the size of the duplicate (Ctrl+T) by pulling the corner of the transformation frame outward (hold Shift).

Place the duplicate circle under its original.

Double-click on the miniature of the circle copy to open the “Layer Styles” window (Layer Style). Reducing the fill opacity (Opacity Fill) up to 0%.

Select the “Gradient Overlay” option (Gradient Overlay) and change the settings, which were also copied from the original circle. Enter the following values: blending mode Overlay (Overlay), opacity (Opacity) 73%.

Step 16

Open the “Wisps” image package in Photoshop and select one of them, insert it into our document (Ctrl+C, Сtrl+V) above the model layer. Change the blending mode of this layer to Screen (Screen). Using the Eraser (Eraser Tool (E)) or layer mask, remove the edges of the image.

Open another image of light beams and paste it into our work. Place the bun on the girl's legs and hips. Change the layer's blending mode to Screen (Screen) and go to the menu Image-Adjustments-Hue/Saturation (Image>Adjustments>Hue/Saturation). Changing the color tone value (Hue) to -57.

Use an eraser to remove the edges of the image.

Step 17

Add depth to the composition by creating shadows. Under the layers with light beams, create a new adjustment layer “Curves” (Layer-New Adjustment Layer-Curves). We make adjustments in the options dialog box, changing the position of the curve. Then fill the mask of this layer with black color (Shift+F5) and restore the correction only on the girl using the Brush (Brush) white with opacity (Opacity) 30-40%.

Step 18

Duplicate the galaxy layer (Ctrl+J) and place the duplicate on top of all layers in the panel. Change the blending mode of this layer to Screen (Screen).

Adding a mask (Layer Mask) on this layer and with a soft brush (Brush) We paint the edges of the galaxy with black color, simulating a vignette effect.

Step 19

Add a displacement effect to the composition. Create a new layer (Ctrl+Shift+N) and the Rectangular Marquee tool (Rectangular Marquee Tool (M)) create a selection in the center of the document.

Fill in (Edit-Fill or Shift+F5) black highlight (#000000) .

Place the rectangle under the layers with the disks and the girl, turning it parallel to the rest of the lines of the file (Ctrl+T).

Create a new layer above the rectangle layer (Ctrl+Shift+N) and go to the menu Image-External channel (Image > Apply Image). This action combines all layers of an image into one layer without flattening them. Create a Clipping Mask on this layer (click on the layer thumbnail and select from the menu – Create Clipping Mask) to place the image inside a black rectangle. The appearance of a black arrow towards the underlying layer indicates that clipping is activated.

Using the Move Tool (Move Tool) move the mask up a little to create a displacement effect.
Using a soft eraser (Eraser) Erase the edges of the black rectangle.

Duplicate layers with clipping and black rectangle (Ctrl+J) and place copies at the bottom of the image. Move the clipping mask again to create an offset effect.

Repeat the process of step 19, but this time create a thinner rectangle than the previous one.

Step 20.

Create a new layer (Ctrl+Shift+N) and the Polygonal Lasso tool (Polygonal Lasso) make a triangular selection as in step 14. Using a white soft brush (Brush) large, drag along the edge of the selection, creating a light stripe. Rotate it diagonally (Ctrl+T) and place the images below. Duplicate the stripe layer several times (Ctrl+J) and place the copies across the canvas in a diagonal position. Soft Eraser (Eraser) remove the edges of the strips. Place the stripes under the Curves adjustment layer. (Curves).

Step 21

Open the image of the balls and go to the “Channels” palette (Window-Channel), it is located next to the Layers palette (Layers). Selecting Alpha Channel (Alpha). At the bottom of the panel, click the selection loading icon (dotted circle) and we get a selection of balls.

Click on the RGB channel to return the image to color and return to the Layers panel. (Layers). Copy (Ctrl+C) balls, then insert (Ctrl+V) them into our work.

Using the Rectangular Marquee Tool (Rectangular Marquee Tool (M)) circle each ball and move it anywhere on the canvas by activating the Move tool (Move). Duplicate balls (Ctrl+J) and distribute the copies in the composition as you wish. To change the size of the balls, apply Transform (Ctrl+T).

Use the Gaussian Blur filter for layers with balls. ((Filter> Blur> Gaussian Blur) with a radius of 27 px. This technique will create the impression of the balls being placed in the foreground.

Step 22

Create a new layer (Ctrl+Shift+N) above all layers and go to the menu Image-External Channel (Image > Apply Image) to copy all layers into one layer. Duplicate (Ctrl+J) this layer. Rename these two layers to “Glow” and “Color Contrast” to avoid confusion.

On the “Glow” layer, go to Filter-Stylize-Edge Glow (Filter > Stylize > Glowing Edges) and follow the settings from the screenshot below.

Change this layer's Blend Mode to Screen (Screen), reducing its opacity (Opacity) up to 50%.
Add a Layer Mask (Layer-Layer Mask-Reveal All) and soft brush (Brush) black color removes the effect of the filter along the edges of the composition.

Go to the “Color Contrast” layer and go to the menu Filter-Other-Color Contrast (Filter > Other > High Pass). Set the radius option to 8 px and reduce the opacity (Opacity) this layer up to 45%.

This technique sharpens the image

Step 23

Next, we'll add a split effect, but first save the document under a different name in JPG format. Go to the menu File-Save As (File-Save as...). Do not close the Photoshop document. Now, open the JPG file you just saved and go to the Channels palette. (Channels). Activate the Move Tool (Move Tool) and select the red channel (Red). Using your keyboard arrows, move the image to the left by clicking once. Next, select the green channel (Green) and move the image again, but to the right, by clicking once.

Finally, select Blue (Blue) channel and slide it up by pressing once.

Step 24

Adding even more depth to the split effect using the Radial Blur filter (Radial Blur). Duplicate the split layer (Ctrl+J) and go to the menu Filter-Blur-Radial Blur (Filter > Blur > Radial Blur). We make the settings by setting the amount (Amount) by 10.

Step 25

Now let's leave the blur only on the sides of the composition, removing it in the center. To do this, create a layer mask (Layer-Layer Mask-Reveal All) on a layer with a blur, and a black soft Brush (Brush) remove the unnecessary filter action from the girl.

Step 26

In conclusion, let's give a single color tone to the entire illustration. Create a new “Gradient Map” adjustment layer (Layer>New Adjustment Layer>Gradient Map). Select a black and white gradient color, then lower the opacity (Opacity) this layer up to 19%.

Create another Gradient Map adjustment layer. (Gradient Map), but choose a purple-orange gradient from the program's set. Set this layer's Blend Mode to Overlay (Overlay) and lower the opacity (Opacity) up to 25%.

And, once again create the “Gradient Map” layer (Gradient Map)

In this tutorial I will show you how to create a space collage with planets and galaxy. You will become proficient at arranging and manipulating elements together, and will be able to use this skill in your future work. You'll also learn how to create lighting, work with groups, use brushes, masks, and much more.

Create a new document and fill it with white. I created a document that is wide enough and the height is smaller. Create a new layer and press G to activate the Gradient Tool. Select a Radial Gradient with colors #000a18 and #53657d:

Open the image of the planet. Hide the black background and press Ctrl + Shift + Alt to merge all transparent layers. We will have the following result:

Use the Move Tool and drag the planet into our document. Place it down.

Duplicate this planet twice, resize making them smaller and change their positions as shown below:

Name the larger planet “Planet 1” and the smaller ones “Planet 2” and “Planet 3”. On the layer with planet 2, go to Filter – Blur – Gaussian Blur (Filter-Blur-Gassian Blur), radius 2 px.

Select planet 3 layer and press Ctrl+F to repeat the previous step.

Create a layer group and place all the planets there. Press Ctrl+G since I want to edit them together. Change the group mode to Normal, 100%.

Now I'm using adjustment layers to change the color of these planets. On the layer with planet 1, go to Layer-New Adjustment Layer-Color Balance:

Since the group mode is changed to normal 100%, Adjustment Layers only affect layers within that group.

I want to increase the contrast of planet 1, so I make a new layer with Clipping Mask– with a clipping mask and use a linear gradient (leave the default colors: black and white).

Change the blending mode to Soft Light and add a mask for this layer. Use a soft black brush to remove and reduce the dark differences in some parts of the planet.

Open the Fog image. Drag it into our document, place it under the group with the planets.

I copy the not very bright part of the image and place it on the right (on the second layer)

Use a layer mask to remove rough edges. Name the last two layers “Fog 1” and “Fog 2”.

Create a group for these layers, just like we did with the planets, and also change the mode of this group to normal. Add some adjustment layers to make the color of the fog more suitable.

Color balance:

After using these layers you should have something like this:

Open the starry sky. Move it above the fog group under the planets, resize the image as shown below:

Change the mode to Screen, 50%

Duplicate this layer and move it to the right. Use a layer mask and a soft black brush to remove rough edges

Place the image of the Galaxy into our document. Place this layer on top and resize it (smaller). Place the galaxy in the center of the sky.

Change the blending mode to Screen and remove unnecessary parts using a layer mask.

Create a new layer and set the Foreground color to white. Use the Brush (galaxy one, number 1262) and paint over the areas as shown below:

Press Ctrl+T to transform the brushes in the Galaxy direction.

Add a layer mask to this layer and remove any unwanted parts with a soft black brush

Return to the Fog. Copy part of this image and place it in our document, transform it as shown below (use Ctrl+T and Warp Tool):

Use a layer mask to remove rough edges. Set the opacity of the bottom to 50%

Name this layer "Galaxy Center". Add an adjustment layer with Clipping Mask– Clipping mask for this part to create a suitable color (as in step 3).

Result:

Cut out the ship and place it in the foreground. Reduce.

Let's call this layer "Spaceship 1". Duplicate this ship three times, change their sizes and locations. Name the layers “Spaceship 2”, “Spaceship 3”, “Spaceship 4”.

Create a group for all spaceships. For spaceship 1 add a layer with Clipping Mask– with a clipping mask, use a soft black brush to paint its “bottom”, that is, darken it. Set the blending mode to Soft Light, 100%

Create a new Color Balance layer in this group to change the color of the ships

I'm aiming to make the main light source the galaxy, so that the spaceships should receive reflected light from it. I'll add light to them through an inner shadow effect. Right-click on each ship, select Blending Options:

These ships have different distances from the light source, so pay attention to the opacity of the effects

Result:

Create a new layer inside the spaceship group. Use a soft white brush to paint light on the top of ships 2 and 3. Blend Mode Soft Light, 50%

Drag the Asteroid image into our document. Duplicate it three times, resize it, transform it. To get rid of unnecessary parts of the image, add layer masks and use a hard black brush (hardness 90-95%). Erase some asteroids.

Add an Inner Shadow for each asteroid.

Create a group for asteroids. They still look too dark, so for each of them you need to add a layer Brightness / Contrast (Brightness / Contrast), use a clipping mask (Clipping Mask) to reduce their contrast

Goal: to show the possibilities of using waste material for making “Space Collages” postcards
Age: 5-12 years (I conducted MK for different age groups, some kids worked in pairs with their mothers)
Postcard theme: space

It is in winter that many purchases and gifts are packed in blue-blue paper. Example: thin sheets placed in a bag with a dryer and a set of bed linen. The colors are very cosmic! We cut out pieces of paper without text that we will use to make cards

And in glossy magazines on many pages there are backgrounds and dresses in corresponding colors: blue, light blue, black, silver. We cut it out too.

A set of paper for several postcards is already ready!

Tip 1.
For inspiration, children need to be shown real space photographs. There are a lot of them on the Internet; choosing the most interesting ones will not be difficult. Then invite the children to admire the works of famous cosmist artists:
- firstly, the works of Andrei Konstantinovich Sokolov (he was the first in the world to draw fantastic space paintings),
- secondly, the works of cosmonaut Alexei Leonov, who not only became the first person in the world to go into outer space, but also the first artist to draw space from life,
- thirdly, the works of Sergei Krainev, whose works are very popular and are widely represented on various sites.
Any search engine for these names will return a lot of interesting facts about the artists themselves and photographs of all their works.

Tip 2.
Then have the children create a rocket that they will each send into space. Here you can use both origami techniques and applique. I propose to fold the rocket.
To fold the rocket, prepare 4 squares: 1 with sides 10 cm, 3 with sides 2 cm.

Using all four squares, form a basic kite shape. To do this, bend each square diagonally and straighten it.

Then bend the two bottom sides to the intended diagonal.

We put three small workpieces aside and continue to work only with the largest workpiece.

Fold the bottom sides diagonally again.

The figurine is getting narrower

Then fold the top corner. (for preschoolers you can limit yourself to this stage and skip the next stage)

Bend the left and right upper corners of the figure so that the corners of the resulting figure become straight.
When we fold it out of thin cardboard, it doesn’t want to “lie” :)

Turn all four figures over to the other side.

Glue two small “kites” on the right and left to the bottom of the rocket, placing them under the rocket,

And the third is on top of the bottom of the rocket.
The rocket is ready! Add a couple of emoticons. These will be astronauts and passengers

Tip 3.
Since the lesson is dedicated to space, then the physical education session should be cosmic.
I came up with something like this:

We boarded the rockets together,
They quickly flew into space.
There are a lot of beauties around!
The earth in the distance became like a dot.

Went into space - weightless,
Everything is completely different from home!
We'll be back soon,
So that we don't get bored without friends! (Gaidaenko E.)

Text describing the exercises:

We quickly got into the rockets (children make movements with their hands, imitating running in place)
They flew into space together. (children raise their arms above their heads and join their palms to form a cone above their heads)
There are a lot of beauties around! (children spread their arms to the sides)
The earth in the distance has become like a dot. (children connect the index and thumb of each hand, and then press their hands together. Connecting four fingers (index and thumbs of the left and right hands shows how small the planet appears)

Went into space - weightless,
Everything is completely different from home! (While these two lines are being heard, children perform slow voluntary movements, imitating movement in zero gravity)
Let's come back quickly (children perform a circular motion with their left and right hands)
So that we don't get bored without friends! (children raise their index finger)

Tip 4.
Now invite the children to create the outer space that the astronauts and their rocket passengers saw during their imaginary space journey.

To do this, stick paper scraps of selected shades onto a cardboard base in random order.

Note: At this stage, elementary school students can give the scraps smooth curves, and older preschoolers use scraps with sharp corners; for younger preschoolers, a broken applique is suitable.
Of course, do not forget about safety precautions when working with scissors.