the procedure for notifying military personnel serving under a contract and living outside the unit’s location;

the procedure for obtaining weapons and ammunition, equipment and property;

procedure for removal (removal) of property and material resources;

the order of security and defense of the unit's location;

teams assigned from the unit, time and order of their departure. The contents of the combat crew are clarified daily at the evening roll call.

4.2.2. Emergency equipment for personnel

To successfully complete the tasks facing the unit, in addition to planning, the unit commander needs special attention devote to personnel training.

An important place here is occupied by his equipment, which includes:

1. Field equipment.

2. Protective equipment.

3. Supply of food and water.

4. Entrenching tool.

5. Personal items.

6. Individual medical supplies first aid. Let's consider the composition of the equipment elements.

Field equipment is a set of items intended for

carrying by military personnel personal weapons, ammunition, protective equipment, entrenching tools, food and water supplies, and personal items.

The composition of a set of field equipment for a serviceman, based on the experience of the troops, is determined by Order of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation of 1997 No. 340 (Appendix 2).

Items of field equipment are stored in units assembled on a waist belt (unloading vest, body armor) without ammunition.

The equipment is periodically inspected, disassembled and cleaned and any deficiencies found are eliminated.

Protective equipment:

mask;

combined arms protective kit (OZK).

Food supply - dry rations or combat food rations (nutrition).

Entrenching tool – small sapper shovel. Personal items:

pot, mug, spoon;

toiletries;

household items (accessories, accessories for the care of uniforms and shoes);

towel;

spare foot wraps (socks);

one pair of underwear (if necessary);

steel helmet;

raincoat-tent.

Personal medical products:

personal first aid kit;

individual dressing packages;

means for disinfecting individual water supplies;

individual anti-chemical package.

Order of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation of 1997 No. 210 determined the procedure for wearing and placing elements of a serviceman’s equipment.

On the waist belt (unloading vest, body armor) are located:

flask in case - left back;

grenade bag - front left;

small shovel in a case - right back;

shopping bag - front right.

IN The duffel backpack always contains:

a cauldron with a mug and spoon placed in it;

accessories;

a steel helmet if it is not used in everyday life.

WITH Upon receipt of a signal to bring the unit into combat readiness, the duffel backpack is replenished with other things and dry rations (combat food rations). In this case, toiletries, a towel and household items are placed in the pockets of a duffel backpack.

For ease of installation toiletries The departments produce fabric bags.

Stockings and gloves are worn on a waist belt (unloading vest, body armor) in a case on the right back (behind the case with a shovel), and a raincoat is attached to the backpack.

Place a protective coat, stockings and gloves in the duffel backpack

PROHIBITED.

Personal medical first aid equipment is located:

personal first aid kit - in the left breast pocket of the jacket;

individual dressing bags - in the sleeve pockets of the jacket;

means for disinfecting individual water supplies - in the right patch pocket of the trousers;

individual anti-chemical package - in the gas mask bag.

4.2.3. Organization of training on combat readiness

The determining element of a unit's combat readiness is its combat effectiveness, which in peacetime conditions depends on combat training.

Combat training is understood as a complex of knowledge, skills and abilities of personnel, their moral, psychological and physical qualities, training and coherence of the unit to perform tasks in accordance with their intended purpose.

Unit training should be carried out during planned exercises and combat readiness drills, during planned and unannounced inspections carried out by senior commanders, as well as during tactical exercises.

Scheduled training on combat readiness with personnel is carried out at the beginning of each training period. Combat training programs provide for 3 combat readiness classes, each lasting 6 hours. The first lesson is carried out as part of a company, a separate platoon; the second - as part of a battalion; the third is in the composition.

Consistent coordination of units is carried out by the method of tactical drills, first in elements with repeated repetition, first of all, of those actions of personnel that are difficult for them to perceive or slowly assimilate, and then in combination with practicing all the measures to bring the unit into combat readiness.

In addition to training, these classes should also pursue such goals as checking the reality of developed plans, calculations and finding new ways and means of reducing the time it takes to transfer a unit from peaceful to wartime.

Based on the goals, it is advisable to conduct the first lesson in two stages: the first, lasting up to 4 hours, during daylight hours, the second, lasting 2 hours, during the dark hours.

To conduct classes, training places are equipped at the company location: in the dormitory, a storage room for storing company property and personal belongings of military personnel, a room for storing weapons, as well as a training place for training persons on daily duty.

The following may be posted at training places for personnel:

1. In the sleeping area - a diagram of the stages and sequence of actions of personnel according to signals, a diagram of assigning windows to military personnel performing blackout, indicating the main and reserve use

workers, a poster with the conditions for meeting the standards for notifying and assembling company personnel, for the departure of drivers to the park, loading and unloading teams to warehouses, etc.

2. Before entering the weapons storage room, there is a schedule for receiving weapons, indicating the priority and time standards for receiving weapons and gas masks.

3. At the entrance to the pantry - a diagram showing the procedure for equipping military personnel, receiving and removing property.

At the training place for training the daily work order, all the documentation defining the content and sequence of its actions is laid out:

book of evening verification of the company with the combat crew, instructions to the company duty officer in case of alarm and muster, documents for accounting for departing teams (messengers, drivers, loading teams, etc.).

The purpose of the training places equipped in the park is determined by the content of the activities carried out by personnel to remove automotive equipment from storage, make it ready for use and bring it to the concentration area.

To conduct the lesson, the company commander draws up a summary plan (Appendix 3). The order of the lesson may be as follows.

In the introductory part, the company commander announces the topic, goals, educational issues, the procedure for conducting the lesson, resembles the content of the degrees of combat readiness, tests the personnel’s knowledge of warning signals, methods of their transmission (receipt) to the company and duties according to the combat crew.

Then the company commander distributes the platoons to training places, indicates the training time for them, and determines the order of replacement at training places.

IN Over the next hour, the platoon commanders in the deployment practice in the platoons the actions of the persons on daily duty and each serviceman from the moment of notification until the formation of teams to proceed to the places of further actions. During the lesson, personnel master the actions of notification, raising and gathering on alarm, performing blackout, receiving weapons and property, leaving messengers, drivers and other teams for their intended purpose.

Classes at the company location end with a 50-minute comprehensive training session on performing all activities within the company. At the same time, special attention is paid to the organization and coherence of the actions of personnel when receiving weapons, equipment personal protection and other property, equipment, timeliness of formation and departure of teams, correctness of actions of daily duty personnel and senior teams.

Combat readiness: definition, content. Constant, increased, full combat readiness. Military danger

What is combat readiness and how is it determined?

BG - ability of units and units various genera troops to the limit short terms carry out comprehensive preparation, engage in battle with the enemy in an organized manner and, under any conditions of the situation, complete the assigned task.

The level of combat readiness of formations and units is highly dependent on:
. combat training of troops in peacetime,
. mobilization readiness of formations and units of reduced strength and personnel,
. vocational training commanders and staffs,
. good condition of equipment and weapons,
. provision of material resources,
. the state of duty equipment on combat duty.

Constant degree of combat readiness and its content

The daily state of the troops, staffing levels, weapons, armored vehicles and transport, provision of all types of material resources and the ability to go into “increased”, “military danger” and “full” combat readiness within the time limit established for them.

Units and subdivisions are located in places of permanent deployment. Organized combat training according to the combat training plan, classes are conducted according to the training schedule, strict adherence to the daily routine, maintaining high discipline, all this has a significant impact on the level of combat readiness in peacetime.

Increased level of combat readiness and its content

The state of troops in which they can be put on “military danger” and “full” combat readiness in the shortest possible time without performing combat missions.

When combat readiness is “increased,” the following set of measures is performed:

Officers, if necessary, are transferred to a barracks position;
. all types of fees and vacations are cancelled;
. all units return to their location;
. current allowance equipment is removed from short-term storage;
. Batteries are installed on TD equipment;
. combat training equipment and weapons are loaded with ammunition;
. the outfit is enhanced;
. round-the-clock duty of responsible staff officers is established;
. the warning and alarm system is checked;
. transfer to the reserve ceases;
. archives are being prepared for delivery;
. weapons and ammunition are issued to officers and warrant officers.

Military danger and its content

The state of troops in which they are ready to perform combat missions. Personnel receive weapons and gas masks. All equipment and weapons are removed to the reserve area.

Reduced personnel units and personnel, which are staffed according to the mobilization plan with officers, warrant officers, sergeants and active-duty soldiers, as well as reserve personnel, receive the organizational core, prepare for the withdrawal of equipment, weapons and materiel to the reserve area, and deploy reception points for enlisted personnel .

Full combat readiness and its contents

The state of the highest degree of combat readiness of troops, at which they are able to begin performing combat missions.

Parts of the reduced staff and personnel begin to receive assigned personnel and equipment from agriculture. The units are staffed according to the mobilization plan with reserve personnel up to their full wartime staff strength.

On alert military science understands the ability of units and subunits of various types of troops to carry out comprehensive training in an extremely short time, engage in battle with the enemy in an organized manner, and, under any situational conditions, complete the assigned task.

Combat readiness - quantitative and quality condition troops, determining the degree of their readiness in any situation to begin decisive fighting with all the forces and means available to them and successfully complete combat mission.

High combat readiness is the main qualitative indicator of the state of troops and naval forces. It determines the degree of military vigilance of personnel, their readiness to carry out combat missions at any moment, even in the most unfavorable conditions, including with the use of missiles by the enemy nuclear weapons. Such readiness cannot be temporary, seasonal, or frozen at a certain level.

In combat readiness there is not and cannot be anything secondary or insignificant. Here everything has its very definite meaning, everything is vitally important. This is understandable. After all we're talking about about the holy of holies - the security of our great Motherland. And here there can be no place even for individual facts of complacency and carelessness of soldiers, the slightest dulling of vigilance and underestimation of property in real danger.

Combat readiness covers all new aspects of the life and activities of the Armed Forces; it focuses, as if in focus, on the enormous efforts and material costs of the people to equip the army with modern weapons and equipment, the consciousness, training and discipline of all military personnel, the art of command and much more. It is the crown of military skill in peacetime and predetermines victory in war.

The level of combat readiness of formations and units is highly dependent on:

Combat training of troops in peacetime

Mobilization readiness of formations and units of reduced strength and personnel

Professional training of commanders and staffs

Good condition of equipment and weapons

Provision of material resources

Conditions of duty equipment on combat duty

The basis for the combat readiness of troops and naval forces is the high combat training of personnel and the ability to fight in a modern way, achieve a decisive victory over a strong, well-armed and trained enemy. These qualities are formed and refined to mastery during exercises, classes, drills, training sessions in tactical, technical, tactical and special training.

Mastering the science of winning has never been simple or easy. Now, when the fire and strike power of the army and navy has invariably increased, when the nature of the battle has radically changed, achieving high field, air and sea training has become an even more difficult matter, requiring enormous efforts of the entire personnel of the unit, unit, ship, everyday, hard work every warrior. Therefore, the primary task in increasing combat readiness in modern military-political situation - to learn military affairs in a real way. This means studying the entrusted weapon with full dedication of spiritual and physical strength and military equipment, practice to high skill and automatism all the techniques of their application in various, including extreme conditions, fulfill all standards perfectly.

We are also talking about the need to persistently and tirelessly harden ourselves physically, to cultivate such qualities as courage, perseverance, endurance, discipline and diligence.

To truly master military skill, a soldier or sailor needs to effectively use every minute of training, exercises, actively and decisively act in various types combat, day and night, in difficult geographical, climatic and meteorological conditions, to reduce the time to the limit when performing combat training tasks and standards.

Learn to anticipate the enemy in opening fire, hit him at maximum range when he uses electronic warfare, both conventional and nuclear weapons. Make sure that every shot and missile launch is striking. Develop strong skills in practical solutions to combat support issues, including such as conducting air defense reconnaissance and defense against weapons mass destruction. All these are clear indicators of combat readiness, capable of winning not by numbers, but by skill. We should not forget that success usually accompanies those who are persistent, who are not afraid of difficulties, do not look for easy ways in mastering military specialties, and consider it a matter of honor to earn all the highest signs of military valor.

An important role in achieving this goal is played by improving class qualifications, mastering related specialties, and achieving complete interchangeability at the combat post, in the crew, in the crew, and in the squad.

Highly qualified specialists use much more effectively Combat capabilities equipment weapons. They rarely cause breakdowns, fix problems faster, and have a broader not only technical, but also tactical outlook. Therefore, the struggle for high class is an element of the struggle for high combat readiness.

Achieving high military skill is not a wish, not a request, but an immutable requirement. It is dictated by the nature of military preparations probable enemy, the capabilities of modern weapons. Therefore, you need to counter the enemy with skill that has been practiced to the point of automatism, such personal training that not a single second is lost, and not a single unnecessary movement occurs in the battle.

Constant combat readiness of a soldier or sailor is unthinkable without strong moral and combat qualities. As military affairs develop, the tasks facing soldiers become more complex. Their volume increases, the nature of military labor changes qualitatively, moral, moral-psychological and physical activity. And this requires an increase in the consciousness of personnel.

The level of combat readiness is directly dependent on the state of military discipline, statutory order, and efficiency.

The collective nature of weapons, the increased role of interaction entailed requirements for precision in the combat work of each specialist, a clear organization of combat training, the inviolability of training schedules, daily routines, and statutory procedures educate personnel in the spirit of commitment, helping to do military service not only a school of combat skill, but also a wonderful school of physical training, discipline and organization, a school of courage. The need to strengthen discipline, maintain strict order, and check every step with statutory requirements is the duty of every soldier and sailor. If a warrior is truly deeply imbued with an understanding of the enormous personal responsibility that is entrusted to him by the people for the security of the sacred borders of the Fatherland, then he will do everything necessary to ensure that combat readiness is constantly maintained at the proper level.

The essence of the combat readiness of units lies in their combat effectiveness, which is determined by the totality of combat capabilities to perform tasks in accordance with their intended purpose. Combat effectiveness depends on the combat training of units, the state of combat readiness of weapons and equipment and security material means.

Combat training is understood as a complex of knowledge, skills and abilities of personnel, their moral, psychological and physical condition, training and coordination of units to perform tasks in accordance with their intended purpose. Combat training is achieved through the entire system of combat training. Its most important component is the field training of military personnel and units, which is determined by their ability to act in concert using all modern means fight against a strong enemy and make the most of the capabilities of weapons and equipment. The field training of officers also includes the ability to quickly organize combat operations and firmly control units during combat.

The combat readiness of military equipment is determined by the degree of its readiness for use to perform combat missions. The main indicators of the combat readiness of military equipment are its technical condition, reliability and magnitude technical resource, availability of a trained crew (crew), combat kit, means of transportation and support, completeness of spare parts and operational documentation, time to prepare for combat use in any environmental conditions. IN modern conditions reducing the time it takes to transfer military equipment to full combat readiness is of particular importance.

The daily state of subunits and units should allow them to be prepared to carry out a combat mission within the established time frame. For this purpose, they are equipped with personnel, weapons, and military equipment according to peacetime standards and are provided with all types of military supplies.

The ability of each unit, regardless of composition and position, to put itself in full readiness to carry out combat missions occupies the most important place in the combat readiness system. This ability is ensured by the careful development of combat calculation of the actions of the unit’s personnel, constant clarification of the time, place and volume of activities carried out in order to take into account all changes in combat strength and the staffing of units with personnel and military equipment, determining the procedure for each military member of the unit with the announcement of various degrees of combat readiness. The time required to carry out activities and the amount of work carried out during the introduction of various degrees of combat readiness is determined by orders of the Commanders of military districts.

There are two ways to bring units into combat readiness: raising a combat alert and raising a training alert.

Combat alert is carried out in cases of threat of enemy attack in order to bring units into full combat readiness for the immediate execution of a combat mission.

The rise on a drill alert is carried out in order to prepare units for actions on a combat alert, when units go out for exercises, to eliminate the consequences natural disasters, for extinguishing fires and solving other problems. In this case, units act as if on a combat alert, but with established restrictions.

Rising on drill alert is carried out by those commanders (chiefs) who have been granted this right by the Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation.

Signal transmission is organized using a public address system. To notify units at the location of the unit, daily detachment and guard, an intercom and electric sound alarm system is created, and to notify and collect military personnel serving under a contract, in addition to telephone communications and messengers, an audio alarm can be created. Notification of units located outside the unit's location is provided via technical communications and mobile means. To notify military personnel on leave or business trips, appropriate documents must be prepared at the unit headquarters. Unit and subunit commanders bear full responsibility for organizing warnings. They must organize the selection and practical training persons responsible for transmitting signals to units and alerting personnel.

After receiving the alert signal, the unit duty officer personally and through his assistant notifies the units and reports to the commander and chief of staff. At the same time, measures are being taken to notify military personnel serving under contract. Having made sure that all units have received the signal, the duty officer monitors the activities being carried out and, in the established order, reports on the progress of the unit’s rise on combat alert. At the same time, special attention is paid to the timely departure of personnel to the park to remove equipment from storage and loading teams to warehouses, the departure of communications units to deploy a communications center at control points in the concentration area, and commandant service units to perform service on the advance routes. In addition, the duty officer is obliged to give instructions on the admission of personnel to protected objects, strengthen the security of the headquarters and park and ensure the timely change of guards.

Upon the arrival of the unit commander or chief of staff (if the combat alarm was received in their absence), the duty officer reports on the progress of the activities provided for in the plan, and subsequently acts on their instructions.

Upon arrival on alarm, unit management officers receive personal weapons and ammunition from the unit duty officer, and topographic maps in the secret part of the headquarters; Unit officers receive personal weapons and ammunition from the duty officer of the unit where they are stored. Topographic maps unit officers receive it at a place established by the unit commander.

The exit of a unit to the concentration area (if necessary) is carried out according to an established signal and, depending on the availability of routes, can be carried out in battalion or company columns, with direct security provided from them. The columns pass the starting point (line) at the exact time set by the unit commander.

For the organized exit of units to the concentration area, collection points are designated on the territory of military camps, near parks and warehouses. At these points, the personnel of the units are assembled, their equipment is completed, and they are boarded on military equipment (vehicles) for movement to the concentration area. Vehicles loaded with materiel in warehouses proceed independently to the collection points of their units. All soldiers, sergeants and officers must know the collection points.

Upon completion of the departure of personnel to the assembly points, the commanders of battalions (divisions) and individual companies (batteries) clarify (set) the task for subordinate units for further actions. Only personnel allocated for the protection and delivery of barracks and property not taken will temporarily remain at the point of permanent deployment on a hike.

When entering a concentration area, the unit's units are controlled from command post short signals and through commandant posts, and in the concentration area - mainly through personal communication or using only wired and mobile means of communication.

Upon arrival in the concentration area, the layout of the units is clarified and they are staffed to wartime levels.

Units in the concentration area are located dispersedly, secretly and taking into account the rapid and organized exit of columns from this area when receiving a combat mission or when moving to a new area.

The size of the area for the battalion's location on site is about 10 square kilometers. Companies in the indicated areas are located along the advance route, using the protective and camouflage properties of the terrain. The distance in open areas between combat vehicles should be 100 m, and between platoons - 300 m.

To protect the concentration area, battalions can set up guard detachments or outposts in threatened directions, and to ensure direct protection from subunits, guard posts and patrols can be organized.

At the same time, it is organizing air defense and shelters are equipped for personnel and equipment, and camouflage measures are taken.

Engineering equipment of the area begins immediately with its occupation. First of all, open and covered cracks, trenches, trenches, communication passages, dugouts and shelters for personnel, trenches and shelters for weapons and equipment are equipped, structures for command and medical posts are erected, barriers are erected in dangerous areas, advance routes are prepared, equipped water supply points.

Subsequently, command and medical posts are further equipped, communication lines are improved, shelters are set up for each unit, main and decoy facilities are equipped, additional barriers are set up, and exit and maneuver routes from the concentration area are prepared.

In parallel with the fortification work, the preparation of units for combat missions is being completed: personnel are given ammunition and additional protective equipment and medical care, preparation of weapons and ammunition for combat use is carried out, as well as equipping belts and magazines with cartridges, inspection and maintenance of military and other equipment is carried out.

Additional preparation of vehicles for combat use is carried out by the crews with the assistance of the maintenance department. The main content of work on preparing weapons for combat use includes:reactivation of weapons and checking the operation of recoil devices for tank guns of combat vehicles (BMP gun-launchers);checking the functioning of the weapon systems of combat vehicles in automatic mode shooting;checking the alignment of the zero aiming lines against the control and alignment target (remote point);bringing the shots into a fully loaded form, equipping machine gun belts and placing ammunition in the vehicles (if the vehicles were stored without ammunition);checking the emergency protection system, the condition of the OPVT parts, the serviceability of the sump pump, the refilling of PPO cylinders;checking for leaks from the fuel and lubrication supply systems and refueling the machine with fuel, oil and coolant;equipping the machine with the required equipment and eliminating detected faults;

In parallel with the preparation of weapons for combat vehicles, personnel check readiness small arms to shooting. At the same time, optical sights of small arms and grenade launchers, as a rule, are calibrated against control and alignment targets or at a remote point.

In order to quickly and efficiently prepare weapons for combat use, it is advisable to provide a number of organizational - technical events. The main activities of the preparatory period include such as the development of documents that optimize the implementation of work on preparing the weapons of units for combat use, and preparation of personnel for their implementation, and in the process of work - quality control of bringing weapons to combat use by unit and unit officials.

Unit commanders report on the implementation of activities upon command. The report indicates the staffing level of the unit, the presence of military equipment and its condition, the number of allocated reserves of military-technical equipment, and the level of moral and psychological state of the personnel.

Subsequently, upon receipt of the signal to bring FULL combat readiness, the units begin direct preparation for carrying out combat missions.

Against the backdrop of massive calls for world peace, almost every state is constantly developing its military-industrial complex. After the Second World War, two superpowers took absolute leadership in the political arena: the USA and the USSR, whose successor was modern Russia. Over the seventy-year period, no direct armed conflict arose between these countries, but relations often entered a rather aggravated phase.

That is why it is advisable to periodically check the military potential of the armed forces. This is achieved by organizing exercises or combat drills, but there is also a political subtext, since any test of the level of combat readiness of the RF Armed Forces is regarded by a potential enemy as an aggressive step. At the same time, such events are aimed at demonstrating the capabilities of the Armed Forces and their readiness to take active action, which should significantly reduce the ardor of presumptuous “partners.”

It is necessary to soberly assess the situation in the world associated with the constant expansion of the NATO military bloc. It is gratifying to understand that the US worries are not unfounded, because the success of the Russian Aerospace Forces during its implementation showed a high degree of preparedness of military personnel, as well as superiority in many positions domestic technology ahead of their Western counterparts.

Concept of combat readiness

Each of us has probably heard about the degree of combat readiness, but the direct understanding of the basic term is sometimes quite far from the truth. Combat readiness is defined as the state of the armed forces at the current moment to mobilize and complete the assigned task in the conditions of real battles with the enemy.

In wartime, a high degree of combat readiness is important for all units and subunits. The tasks must be completed by everyone possible ways, for which the use of equipment, weapons, nuclear weapons or weapons of mass destruction is envisaged.

Bringing to combat readiness

The process of bringing the armed forces to a state of combat readiness is proceeding according to plan. Regulatory document for personnel and command personnel, as well as for officials serves as a manual on combat training in the RF Armed Forces, which includes the corresponding order of the Ministry of Defense, a collection of standards, which discusses combat training in the RF Armed Forces, standards for physical training. This should also include a drill manual, a manual on methods and means of camouflage, rules for using PPE, behavior when using MP weapons, and, finally, textbooks for officials.

The leadership of bringing into combat readiness rests with the unit commander. The plan specifies methods of alerting personnel, signals and locations, determines the actions of the daily squad and all duty officers, and appoints the leadership of the commandant service.

The signal to put on combat readiness is received by the HF duty officer. The command is then transmitted, using available warning systems, to the unit commander or, alternatively, to unit duty officers. Be sure to carry out the command clarification procedure.

The raising of a company on alarm is assigned by the unit commander and announced by the unit on duty. All soldiers are informed about the beginning specific operation and announce the general collection. If a citizen does not live on the territory of a military unit, he will receive a collection order from the messenger. Drivers of military equipment are required to arrive at the park, where they will have to prepare their vehicles before the appointed time.

Often, a stay at the place of deployment involves the transportation of certain property. These works are assigned to the personnel, where the chief is appointed from among those senior in rank. After successful preparatory measures, it is necessary to wait for the officers. Military personnel not included in the combat crew must independently arrive at the assembly point.

Constant combat readiness

The degree of combat readiness depends on external factors. First of all, this is the level of threat of violation of state borders. It should be noted that for each level of readiness a set of measures is clearly prescribed, which covers the entire chain of command in the army. This is the only way to achieve high efficiency to reduce the response time to a threat.

Statistics show that the quality of combat readiness depends on the preparedness of military personnel and their field training. The professionalism of the officers also has a direct impact. Here it is most appropriate to mention the implementation of all points of the combined arms regulations. Not on last place and logistics support of the unit. When fully staffed, the unit can be easily brought to any level of readiness.

One of the approved degrees of readiness of the Armed Forces, in which a unit can remain in peacetime, is constant combat readiness. All units are geographically located in a stationary location, general activities is carried out in a routine manner. There is no need to talk about maintaining proper discipline, since it must be present in any military unit. Weapons and ammunition are stored in specially equipped warehouses, and equipment may be undergoing scheduled maintenance. But we should not forget about the possibility of transferring the unit to a state with a higher degree of readiness.

Increased

The state of a unit in which it conducts planned activities, but at any moment can carry out a real combat mission, is called increased readiness. There are some standard activities for this degree. They are appointed by the command of the unit, based on external conditions and internal structure.

• Vacations and dismissals, as well as transfers to reserve, are not temporarily assigned.
• The daily outfit is reinforced by personnel.
• A 24-hour duty regime is established.
• The availability of weapons and equipment is regularly checked.
• Officers are issued weapons and ammunition.
• All military personnel, without exception, are transferred to barracks status.

In a state of heightened combat readiness, a unit must react not only to the expected actions of the enemy, but also be prepared for a sudden change in his plans. But in fairness, it should be noted that some can remain in such a status only during exercises. In reality, either the foreign policy situation becomes more complicated, or everything returns to a peaceful course. Staying in a state of high alert for a long time is fraught with significant financial costs.

Military threat and complete BG

Military danger arises in the maximum permissible conflict without active combat operations. At the same time, the armed forces are redeployed in such a way that the equipment is withdrawn to alternative areas, but in general the unit performs its main function. Military units rise upon an alarm and can be sent to carry out strategic tasks. The third degree of readiness is characterized by standard activities.

1. Military personnel who have completed their term of service are not subject to dismissal.
2. Young recruits are not recruited for service.

Speaking about financing, it should be noted that in this case the volume cash for the maintenance of the army is even greater than in the previous case considered. Alternative areas are being developed no further than 30 km from the previous location. One of them must remain secret, and therefore may not be equipped with communications. The equipment must be refueled, and the personnel must be supplied with ammunition.

With full readiness, the state is on the verge of conducting hostilities. This provides various options introduction of martial law. All officers are subject to general mobilization. 24-hour duty is organized. Staffing units that were reduced in peacetime are being staffed again. Communication between officers is subject to encryption. Oral reports must be documented. The unit can be transferred to full readiness from any of the listed states.