How to get into the Airborne Forces and Special Forces: who will not be accepted into the elite troops (1 photo). How to get into the Airborne Forces and Special Forces: who won’t be accepted into the elite troops How to get into the airborne troops

On our website you can find out information about conscription into the airborne troops of the Russian Federation, read information about military service and ask a question to another user in the commentary.

In 2015, the spring conscription in general and conscription into the Airborne Forces in particular will take place from April 1 to July 15 in accordance with the Decree of the President and Commander-in-Chief of Russia Vladimir Putin, signed on March 25.

Service in the Airborne Forces has always been very honorable. This also applies to the 2015 draft. According to a representative of the press service and information of the Russian Ministry of Defense for the Airborne Forces, the main criteria for selection into the honorary “winged infantry”, as before, will be physical fitness and excellent health, positive characteristic, high level of neuropsychic stability. The Airborne Forces are the reserve of the Supreme Commander-in-Chief of the Russian Armed Forces, the basis of the mobile rapid reaction forces. And there are no impossible tasks where there are Airborne Troops.

During the annual selection for military service in the Airborne Forces, preference will also be given to conscripts who already have secondary professional and higher education, received a military-applied specialized specialty during training in educational institutions or at DOSAAF.

Conscription after Omsk training in the Ivanovo Airborne Forces trains junior specialists for absolutely all of the country's Airborne Forces.

To get into the Airborne Forces by conscription in Ivanovo, you must first of all come to the conscription commission in this city and declare your desire. Then the Military Commissariat will put the appropriate mark on your documents.

Airborne assault formations of the Soviet Army.

In addition to parachute units and formations, in airborne troops, the ground forces (ground forces) of the USSR Armed Forces also had air assault units and formations, but they were subordinate to the commanders of military districts (groups of forces), armies or corps. They were no different in anything except their tasks, subordination and general education system. Methods of combat use, combat training programs for personnel, weapons and uniforms of military personnel were the same as those of parachute units and airborne formations(central subordination). Air assault formations were represented by separate air assault brigades (ADSBr), separate air assault regiments (ADAS) and separate air assault battalions (ADSB).

The reason for the creation of air assault formations in the late 60s was the revision of tactics in the fight against the enemy in the event of a full-scale war. The emphasis was placed on the concept of using massive landings in the enemy's near rear, capable of disorganizing the defense. The technical capability for such a landing was provided by the significantly increased fleet of transport helicopters in army aviation.
By the mid-80s, the USSR Armed Forces included 14 separate brigades, two individual shelf and about 20 separate battalions. The brigades were stationed on the territory of the USSR according to the principle - one brigade per military district, which has land access to the State Border of the USSR, one brigade in the internal Kiev Military District (23 airborne assault brigade in Kremenchug, subordinate to the High Command of the southwestern direction) and two brigades for groups of Soviet troops abroad (35 ADSB in the GSVG in Cottbus and 83 ADSB in the SGV in Bialogard). 56th Guards The separate airborne assault brigade in OKSVA, stationed in the city of Gardez of the Republic of Afghanistan, belonged to the Turkestan Military District in which it was formed.
Individual air assault regiments were subordinate to the commanders of individual army corps.
The difference between the parachute and airborne assault formations of the Airborne Forces was as follows:
— We have standard airborne armored vehicles (BMD, BTR-D, self-propelled guns “Nona”, etc.). In the air assault units, only a quarter of all units were equipped with it - in contrast to 100% of the airborne units.
- Subordinate to the troops. Airborne assault units, operationally, were subordinate to the command of military districts (groups of troops), armies, and corps.

Conscription into the army in the Airborne Forces

The parachute units were subordinate to the command of the Airborne Forces, whose headquarters were in Moscow.
- In the assigned tasks. It was assumed that the air assault units, in the event of the outbreak of large-scale hostilities, would be used to land near the enemy's rear, mainly by landing from helicopters. The parachute units were supposed to be used deeper behind enemy lines with a parachute landing from BTA aircraft. At the same time, airborne training with planned training parachute landings of personnel and military equipment was mandatory for both types of airborne formations.
— Unlike the guards parachute units of the Airborne Forces deployed at full strength, some air assault brigades were squadroned (special staff) and were not guards. The exception was three brigades that received the name Guards, created on the basis of the 105th Vienna Red Banner Guards Airborne Division, disbanded in 1979 - the 35th, 38th and 56th.
In the mid-80s, the Airborne Forces of the USSR Armed Forces included the following brigades and regiments: 9
- 11th airborne assault brigade in the Transbaikal Military District ( Transbaikal region Mogocha and Amazar),
- 13th Airborne Aviation Brigade in the Far Eastern Military District (Amur Region, Magdagachi and Zavitinsk),
- 21st Airborne Brigade in the Transcaucasian Military District (Georgian SSR, Kutaisi),
- 23 Special Airborne Brigade of the South-Western direction (on the territory of the Kyiv Military District), (Ukrainian SSR, Kremenchug),
- 35gv. ODSBR in the Group Soviet troops in Germany (German Democratic Republic, Cottbus),
- 36th Airborne Brigade in the Leningrad Military District (Leningrad region, Garbolovo village),
- 37 airborne assault brigade in the Baltic Military District ( Kaliningrad region, Chernyakhovsk),
- 38th Guards. ODShBr in the Belorussian Military District (Belarusian SSR, Brest),
- 39th Airborne Brigade in the Carpathian Military District (Ukrainian SSR, Khyrov),
- 40 Special Airborne Brigade in Odessa Military District (Ukrainian SSR, Nikolaev),
- 56 Guards Special Airborne Brigade in the Turkestan Military District (formed in the city of Chirchik, Uzbek SSR and introduced into Afghanistan),
- 57th Airborne Brigade in the Central Asian Military District (Kazakh SSR, Aktogay town),
- 58 Special Airborne Brigade in the Kiev Military District (Ukrainian SSR, Kremenchug),
- 83 ADSB in the Northern Group of Forces, (Polish People's Republic, Bialogard),
- 1318 ODShP in the Belorussian Military District (Belarusian SSR, Polotsk) subordinate to the 5th separate army corps.
- 1319 ODShP in the Trans-Baikal Military District (Chita region, Kyakhta) subordinate to the 48th separate army corps.
These brigades included a command and control unit, 3 or 4 air assault battalions, one artillery battalion, and combat support and logistics support units. The personnel of the deployed brigades reached 2,500 military personnel. For example, the regular number of personnel is 56 Guards. As of December 1, 1986, the Specialized Brigade consisted of 2,452 military personnel (261 officers, 109 warrant officers, 416 sergeants, 1,666 soldiers).
The regiments differed from the brigades by the presence of only two battalions: one parachute and one air assault (on BMD), as well as a slightly reduced composition of the units of the regimental set.

In the Afghan war, one airborne division (103rd Guards Airborne Division), one separate airborne assault brigade (56th Guards Special Airborne Brigade), one separate parachute regiment participated from the airborne and air assault formations of the USSR Armed Forces (345th Guards OPDP) and two air assault battalions as part of separate motorized rifle brigades(66 Motorized Rifle Brigade and 70 Motorized Rifle Brigade). In total, in 1987 these were 18 “line” battalions (13 parachute and 5 air assault), which amounted to a fifth of the total number of all “line” OKSVA battalions (which included another 18 tank and 43 motorized rifle battalions) .

Training of officers for airborne troops.

Officers were trained by the following military educational institutions in the following military specialties (MSS):
— Ryazan Higher Airborne command school- commander of a parachute (air assault) platoon, commander of a reconnaissance platoon.
— Airborne Faculty of the Ryazan Higher Military Automotive Engineering School - commander of an automobile/transport platoon.
- Airborne Faculty of the Ryazan Higher Military Command School of Communications - commander of a communications platoon.
— Airborne Faculty of the Novosibirsk Higher Military-Political Combined Arms School - deputy company commander for political affairs (educational work).
— Airborne Faculty of the Kolomna Higher Artillery Command School - artillery platoon commander.
- Airborne Faculty of the Leningrad Higher Anti-Aircraft Missile Command School - commander of an anti-aircraft missile platoon.
— Airborne Faculty of Kamenets-Podolsk Higher Military Engineering Command School - commander engineer platoon.
In addition to the graduates mentioned educational institutions, in the Airborne Forces they were often appointed to the positions of platoon commanders, graduates of higher combined arms schools (VOKU) and military departments that trained to become motorized rifle platoon commanders.

This was due to the fact that the specialized Ryazan Higher Airborne Command School (RVVDKU), which graduated on average about 300 lieutenants every year, was not able to fully meet the needs of the Airborne Forces (at the end of the 80s there were about 60,000 personnel in them ) in platoon commanders. For example, the former commander of the 247th Guards. PDP, Hero Russian Federation Em Yuri Pavlovich, who began his service in the Airborne Forces as a platoon commander, graduated from the Alma-Ata Higher Combined Arms Command School.
For a long time military personnel of units and units of the Special Forces (now called army special forces) were mistakenly and deliberately called paratroopers. This is due to the fact that in Soviet period, as now, there were and are no special forces in the Russian Armed Forces, but there were and are special forces units and units of the GRU of the General Staff of the USSR Armed Forces. In the press and in the media, the phrases “special forces” or “commandos” were mentioned only in relation to the troops of a potential enemy (“Green Berets”, “Rangers”, “Commandos”).
Starting from the emergence of these units in the USSR Armed Forces in 1950 until the end of the 80s, the existence of such units and units was completely denied. To the point that conscripts only learned about their existence when they were recruited into these units and units. Officially in the Soviet press and on television, units and units of the Special Forces of the GRU of the General Staff of the USSR Armed Forces were announced either airborne units- as in the case of the GSVG (officially there were no Special Forces units in the GDR), or as in the case of OKSVA - separate motorized rifle battalions (OMSB). For example, the 173rd separate special forces detachment (173 OOSpN), stationed near the city of Kandahar, was called the 3rd separate motorized rifle battalion (3 OMSB).
In everyday life, military personnel of units and units of the Special Forces wore the dress and field uniforms adopted by the Airborne Forces, although neither in terms of subordination nor in terms of the assigned tasks of reconnaissance and sabotage activities they belonged to the Airborne Forces. The only thing that united the Airborne Forces and the units and units of the Special Forces was the majority of the officers - graduates of the RVVDKU, airborne training and possible combat use behind enemy lines.

Acquisition

To create and staff the “second wave” of air assault units, it was decided to disband the 105th Guards Airborne Division and the 80th Guards. PDP 104th Airborne Division. Officers and soldiers from military districts and groups of troops were sent for additional staffing. Thus, the 36th Airborne Brigade was formed on the basis of the 237th Guards PDP (it was squadroned) which allocated officers and units of the Leningrad Military District; 38th Vienna - based on officers of the headquarters of the 105th Guards Airborne Division, as well as officers and soldiers of the military unit of the Belarusian Military District.
In the air assault units of the military districts, most of the officers were from the military units of the districts: for the airborne assault forces, only commanders were selected from the Airborne Forces, the rest from the districts; in the odshb groups of forces, the battalion commander was supplemented by a deputy battalion commander, and also, partially, company commanders. To staff the newly created units, in 1979, enrollment in military schools training officers for the Airborne Forces was increased, and from 1983-84. Most of the officers already went to the Airborne Forces having been trained under the Airborne Forces program. Mostly they were appointed to groups of troops in the Oshbr, less often - in the OshBR of districts, and even less often in the Odshb. In 1984-85 A reshuffling of officers in groups of troops was carried out - almost all officers were replaced in the DShV. All this increased the percentage of airborne officers (plus replacements in Afghanistan). But at the same time, the most trained graduates of military schools and academies were always assigned to the Airborne Forces.
With regard to the recruitment of conscript soldiers, the Airborne Forces were subject to the same medical requirements and other selection rules as for the Airborne Forces. The most healthy and physically developed conscript contingent was selected. High selection requirements (height – not lower than 173 cm; physical development– not below average; education - not lower than secondary, absence of medical restrictions, etc.) determined fairly high opportunities for combat training.
Unlike the Airborne Forces, which had their own large “Gaizhyunay training” - the 44th Airborne Forces; DShV were staffed by junior commanders and specialists, mostly those who had graduated from training divisions Ground Forces and to a lesser extent, from the Gaizhyunai “training”, the air assault battalion of the 70th Motorized Rifle Brigade was also replenished from the Fergana “training, military unit 52788

Serve in the Airborne Forces

How to get into the Airborne Forces?

In order to find out how to get into the Airborne Forces, you need to understand what criteria are used to select for this unit. Only eligible young people can be enrolled there. Many people mistakenly believe that in order to become a paratrooper, you only need to declare your desire, but this is not so, so let's figure out what you need to do to get into the Airborne Forces.

How to get to serve in the Airborne Forces?

  1. So, let's start with the selection criteria. First, of course, you need to pass a medical examination. The fact is that the Airborne Forces are, in fact, a rapid response group, which, of course, implies that the paratrooper must be absolutely healthy, otherwise his body simply will not withstand the physical exertion that is given during training or while performing a mission. If a person has flat feet or myopia, then it is simply not possible to pass a medical examination.
  2. Secondly, only those young people whose height is at least 175 cm and weigh at least 75 kg are accepted into this type of army. These are the minimum parameters that a future paratrooper must have. Regarding maximum weight, then today a person who wants to join the Airborne Forces should weigh no more than 85 kg with a height of 175 cm. If the height is higher, then, of course, the weight should be greater.
  3. Thirdly, a guy who was involved in sports before entering the service will most likely be able to become a paratrooper. For example, candidates who have been involved in boxing, freestyle wrestling, or in the gym will have an advantage when passing the commission. Thus, regular exercise is what you need to get into the Airborne Forces. This is the only way to “stand out” among others with your physical fitness.

What training will help you become a paratrooper?

In order to increase his chances, a young person can do the following:

  1. Dial muscle mass, or get rid of excess weight, if there is a similar problem and it does not “fit” into the parameters.
  2. If you want to go jogging, it is advisable to be able to cover both long distances (3-5 km) and short distances (100 m).
  3. Include push-ups and pull-ups in your training plan.

It would not be amiss to contact the military registration and enlistment office at your place of residence and get from them an official printout of the sports standards that paratroopers pass. The commissariat staff will be happy to provide such information. This way, the young man will be able to focus on specific numbers when planning his training.

If there is an opportunity to sign up for a parachute jump and master this art, then it is better to take advantage of it. The ability to perform such jumps will also be an advantage over other candidates, wishing to become paratroopers.

How to get into the Airborne Forces for military service?

If a young man meets the criteria described above, and he wants to become a paratrooper, then during the commission, he can make a request to be sent to serve in this particular branch of the military.

To do this, he needs to ask for a meeting with the head of the military commissariat immediately after receiving the summons and in a personal conversation tell him that you want to serve in the Airborne Forces.

At the same time, it would not be amiss to note your sporting achievements, for example, to indicate that you were involved in wrestling or won school running championships. Remember that it is important to address your boss by rank, which you can find out in advance from the commissariat staff. This will show your willingness to follow military discipline and fulfill the requirements of command, which is necessary for a paratrooper.

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How to get into the Airborne Forces and Special Forces: who will not be accepted into the elite troops

26-07-2015, 06:18. Posted by: Editorial EYE OF THE PLANET

How to get into the Airborne Forces and Special Forces: who will not be accepted into the elite troops

In the elite branches of the military and special forces, the requirements for recruits, both physical and otherwise, are at the highest level. To get into special forces units, you need to have a certain set of qualities, which would be a good idea to cultivate in yourself even before you reach conscription age or the opportunity to join the army.

Airborne Forces

The Airborne Forces of the Russian Federation are one of those branches of the military where they know better than anyone about traditions, morality and physical strength. Vasily Filippovich Margelov, the legendary founder of the airborne troops, “BATYA” - as the paratroopers themselves call him, at the dawn of the winged infantry, laid down the basic principles and standards for those who aspired to serve in an army capable of marching across Europe in a week.

It was in the Soviet Union that by the mid-80s, 14 separate brigades, two separate regiments and about 20 separate battalions in blue berets were formed.

One brigade corresponded to a separate military district, in which a special instructor monitored the physical fitness of the fighters for each company.

The standards for enlisting in the Airborne Forces of the Soviet Union were, if not sports, then certainly near-sports - pull-ups 20 times, a hundred-meter run, a 10-kilometer marathon run, push-ups - at least 50 times. Morning hour physical training Soviet paratroopers were generally different from almost all branches of the military - there were jumps and jumps with a 360-degree turn, pull-ups and, of course, push-ups.

In the Russian army under Minister Sergei Shoigu, the Soviet direction of physical training of paratroopers began to grow qualitatively. The requirements for those entering service in the Russian airborne forces, although somewhat softer than in the Soviet Union, are, however, only the minimum set in order to obtain a pass and have the opportunity to serve among the best conscripts in the country.

To join the Airborne Forces, you must have a weight of 75 to 85 kg and a height of 175 to 190 centimeters. If height is a value that cannot be influenced, then if you have a strong desire to serve in the Airborne Forces, it is advisable to lose excess weight. Such strict selection criteria are determined by the specifics of the service, because most special forces are selected with the wording “Fit for service in the airborne forces.”

How to get into the airborne troops

General health is an equally important factor that directly affects whether a conscript will serve in the Airborne Forces or not.

Smoking, heart disease, addiction to alcohol - the conscript should be deprived of all this in principle, so that the draft commission does not have questions during the examination. The heaviest physical activity According to the military, people who smoke and have bad habits in general are categorically contraindicated.

The Airborne Forces pay special attention to vision - even a slight deterioration can be a reason for refusal to enroll in this branch of the military. In addition to almost absolute health, after a conscript is enlisted in the Airborne Forces, it is also necessary to have endurance, since about 20% of conscripts after enlistment cannot cope with the standard loads and can be sent to serve in other branches of the military.

Marine Corps

“Marines” are some of the most trained and physically strong guys in Russia. Interservice competitions, military shows and other events where it is necessary to show the level of physical strength have traditionally not been complete without representatives of the Marine Corps.

In addition to general physical “strength,” a potential “Marine” must have: height from 175 cm, weight up to 80 kg, not be registered with psychiatric, drug treatment and other dispensaries both at the place of registration and at the place of residence, and it is advisable to have one of the sports “ ranks." The rule of having sporting achievements also works in the Airborne Forces, however, according to established tradition, it is in Marine Corps Conscripts-athletes are given increased attention and assigned the most important tasks.

“The essence of this tactic is that the conscript athlete does not need to be inspired and instilled with a sense of responsibility and discipline. Athletes who have serious achievements, as a rule, are already disciplined people and they do not need additional motivation in this regard,” Viktor Kalanchin, deputy head of the draft commission of one of the capital’s military registration and enlistment offices, said in an interview with Zvezda.

Also, it is in the Marine Corps that special attention is paid to conscripts who have certain technical knowledge: radio engineering, electronics, computing devices. Such qualities help to prepare for a military specialty directly during military service and will subsequently provide serious assistance when entering service under a contract.

As for the physical requirements necessary for service in the Russian Marine Corps, everything is simple - excellent health according to category A, the ability to do at least 10-12 pull-ups and the absence of chronic diseases. The rest, according to the military, will be consistently and diligently taught to the conscript.

Special Forces

People performing special tasks are subject to special requirements. It should be remembered, however, that joining special forces, whatever it may be, is not combined arms training, but hard and daily work, which is far from being possible to cope with. However, it is with the offer to serve in special forces that conscripts are “approached” precisely after, or even during, service in the airborne troops or marine corps.

In any case, according to military commissars, the percentage of conscripts from these types of troops into special forces is the highest. The rules of standard training (both physical and psychological) do not work in special forces. Here, every soldier is made into a universal soldier, capable of doing everything and doing it well.

Running, pull-ups, grueling forced marches at distances three times greater than usual in the army - all this is present in abundance in the training of a special forces soldier. However, there are differences between special forces and special forces, and each special forces unit has its own specifics.

The special forces of the Main Intelligence Directorate of the General Staff and the special forces of the FSB stand apart among special units: 20, or even all 30 pull-ups, 30 push-ups on the uneven bars, running a distance of a thousand meters in three minutes - this is not a complete list of what needs to be done in order to begin to be considered as a candidate for service in the best special forces units in Russia.

Andrei Vasilyev, an instructor of one of the Moscow rapid reaction units, in an interview with Zvezda, said that physical activity is the least important thing that people who want to serve in special forces will have to face: “In reconnaissance, in addition to endurance and physical fitness, the mind is also important .

Therefore, analytical thinking, the ability to quickly make certain decisions that will allow you to effectively complete a task, is no less important than, for example, physical strength. The main attention in such things is paid to people who, before serving in the army, received a higher education in some technical specialty. I know for sure that such people have been and are being shown increased attention.

One of the most serious tests for those who want to test their physical and psychological abilities can be the exam for the right to wear a “maroon” beret. It is this special forces insignia internal troops is the best proof of a fighter’s “professional suitability”. Not everyone passes the grueling test, which includes an almost marathon forced march, an obstacle course, and hand-to-hand combat with an instructor.

According to statistics, only 20-30% of examinees pass the test. Contrary to popular belief, the exam for the right to wear a “maroon” beret does not end with physical activity.

The basics of shooting skills against the background of severe fatigue, the basics of storming a building using special equipment, high-speed shooting - all this is included in mandatory list tests for those who want to devote their lives to special forces. The set of rules, both for army units and for special forces units, says one thing - service for the benefit of the Fatherland is not a vacation.

This is hard, difficult and truly masculine work that requires absolute physical health and serious mental abilities. It is the combination of these qualities that allows yesterday’s ordinary guys to fall into elite troops, and for those who have served or are serving - to improve their professional skills and move up the ladder of military service.

The Armed Forces of the Russian Federation operate various types troops, complex use skills and abilities that allow you to gain an advantage when performing combat missions, as well as save the Fatherland from a military offensive. One of the main branches is a unit of airborne troops that participate in combat operations, both on land and from the air. The unit is one of the most prestigious, but getting into the ranks of soldiers is not so easy.

Introduction to the topic

The practice of air attacks has been known for a long time since the beginning of the 20th century. It was then that the first detachments were formed, attacking the enemy from the rear, which were sent to the operation site by helicopter. Then the soldiers parachuted in and began to carry out the received order.

Experience has shown a high rate of successful completion of tasks with minimal time and human resources, therefore, over the years, such detachments began to appear on the territory of all subjects of the Federation.

Later, it was decided to form a detachment of troops that peacetime will undergo intensive training, and in the military will be involved in combat missions. Thus, modern Russian airborne troops were formed.

Goals and objectives of the airborne troops

Airborne forces are highly mobile units whose activities are aimed at capturing the enemy, however, the work of units is also carried out in peacetime.

Table No. 1 “Purpose of the Russian Airborne Forces”

Also, in peacetime, if there is a threat of military invasion from outside, these types of troops perform the following functions:

  • strengthening the country's borders;
  • organizing combat readiness in areas awaiting attack;
  • strengthening the protection of strategic facilities;
  • countering terrorism;
  • participation in operations jointly with other units.

Benefits of the service

Conscription and contract service in the Airborne Forces is one of the most attractive places for employment of future military personnel. This is due to many factors, namely:

  • prestige;
  • right to receive additional benefits and benefits;
  • high wages;
  • possibility of early retirement.

We must not forget that such work is far from just sitting at a computer, so thrills are guaranteed.

How to get into service in the Airborne Forces

Contract work in detachments is possible only after preliminary completion of a special military training, as well as if all the criteria for the vacancy are met. As for conscript conscription in the Airborne Forces, the distribution procedure will be somewhat different.

Attention! Questions regarding the place of service are decided by the military registration and enlistment office commission, so you need to express your desire to be sent to the Airborne Forces there.

During preliminary registration with the military commissariat, information is recorded on whether the young man wishes to connect his life with military service. In the future, the answer to this question will affect the direction of conscription.

After passing the medical examination, an interview is scheduled with the conscript, where the working group of the military registration and enlistment office asks about the preferred place of work. It is important to clearly formulate your desire to go to the Airborne Forces, arguing for your dream of continuing to serve under a contract in the unit.

Preparation for service in the Airborne Forces

Even in peacetime, airborne troops work until they sweat. This is especially true for physical training, since endurance and speed are the main weapons of a serviceman. A young man who wants to work in this field must prepare for employment in advance. In particular, attention should be paid to the following aspects of preparation:

  • getting an education ( intellectual abilities no less important than physical strength);
  • playing sports (helps develop endurance);
  • visiting hand-to-hand combat clubs (the style being studied does not matter and it is better if there are rewards for winning competitions).

We must not forget about the moral aspects. Psychologically, paratroopers are taught to be resilient and confident in their abilities, so the slightest manifestation of weakness in the face of the demands of the service is fraught with dismissal.

Selection criteria for recruits

Federal Law "On military duty and military service" contains a list of requirements and standards for contract workers, the observance of which is mandatory during employment.

Table No. 2 “Requirements for candidates”

SignsWhat to pay attention to
HealthThis is one of the most important selection factors; you need to take into account the following points:
absence of congenital pathologies and chronic diseases;
there was no surgical intervention;
the candidate is not prone to inflammatory diseases;
there were no inherited diseases in the family;
mental health.
In general, when assigning a health category, the medical commission must mark A1. You can also ask to write that you are fit for service in the Airborne Forces
Physical criteriaStrict selection conditions are provided for the weight and height of candidates. In particular, only men whose weight varies between 75-85 kg and height 1.75-1.95 m can be allowed to serve.
Physical strengthIt is mandatory to pass standards that include running and strength exercises. Positive test results increase the chance of employment
EducationIt is mandatory to obtain a minimum of complete secondary education (that is, graduation from school), and a certificate with marks will be required
Sports achievementsA degree in sports is encouraged, but this is not a mandatory factor
ExperienceIncreases chances of getting a job and being sent to conscription service personal experience skydiving

Where do paratroopers serve?


At the moment, several military formations are located throughout Russia, training specialists for service in the Airborne Forces. In particular, they train the following categories of specialists:

  • paratroopers (operate by parachuting to the operation site);
  • attack aircraft (quick reaction units, their task is to capture the enemy);
  • mountain detachments (perform operations in mountainous areas).

Table No. 3 “Location of military formations where military personnel of this category are trained”

LocalityName
Novorossiysk7th Division;
Ulyanovsk31st Brigade;
Ulan-Ude11th Brigade;
Ivanovo98th Division;
Kamyshin56th Brigade;
Bear Lakes38th Regiment;
Tula106th Division;
Moscow45th Brigade;
Pskov76th Division;
Ussuriysk83rd brigade.

Nowadays, this is an exclusive list of places where military personnel in these areas can be trained. Next year it is planned to form another regiment.

Airborne troops can rightfully be considered a model of valor and strength national army. It is difficult to imagine a soldier who dreams of serving in the army who would not want to try himself as a paratrooper.

Service in this branch of the military has several characteristic features, among which intense physical activity is key. Because of this, the current legislation provides for a number of mandatory requirements that a conscript who wishes to serve in the ranks of the elite troops must meet.

How to get into the Airborne Forces by conscription is a question many conscripts ask themselves before visiting a medical commission. The answer is simple: it is important to meet all selection criteria and express your desire to the distribution committee to get into this particular branch of the military.

What is important to do

According to current legal norms, namely in accordance with paragraph “D” of the regulation “On Military Duty”, recommendations on the distribution of conscript soldiers are provided by the head of the territorial military registration and enlistment office. As a rule, persons of military age are asked about their intentions regarding military service even during their initial registration. After passing the medical commission, the conscript goes to a meeting of the draft commission, where a preliminary decision will be made on which troops the young man will serve in (in the absence of contraindications for health reasons). Here it is important not to be shy and clearly indicate your desire to serve in the Airborne Forces.

It is very important to understand that airborne troops are not just romance, it is a very difficult and dangerous service. This branch of the military is not only considered the elite of the entire Russian army, it is practically the main reserve of the Supreme Commander-in-Chief, therefore the requirements for enrollment in this branch of the military are much more serious than anywhere else. Good health and impressive endurance are especially important if you want to serve in a special forces unit.

Find out: What are the requirements for a Russian army officer in military service?

Key criteria for selecting recruits

For ease of understanding, these requirements for conscript soldiers should be divided into several categories.

Physical health status

The intense stress to which an ordinary airborne force is exposed requires impeccable health. There should be no congenital or acquired pathologies. Based on the results of the examination, the medical commission at the military registration and enlistment office must determine the fitness category A1, which must be recorded in the relevant documentation.

In addition, a conscript applying for service in the Airborne Forces should not have any predisposition to chronic inflammatory processes. The medical record from the clinic at the place of permanent registration should not contain evidence of surgical interventions as a result of injury or the development of internal pathology. Every day, paratroopers are exposed to heavy loads, which include:

  • grueling training to develop endurance;
  • constant parachute jumps;
  • regular exhaustion of the body as a result of long flights;
  • unbalanced nutrition during survival courses, etc.

All this can leave an indelible mark on a weakened body, so you should sensibly assess your health. If you have a deliberate desire to enroll in conscript service in the Airborne Forces it is recommended to begin training as early as possible. Indeed, in addition to physically good health and the absence of pathological processes in the body, these are not all the requirements.

Mental health and emotional stability are also essential requirements for a soldier entering military service. military service as a paratrooper. The conscript will have to undergo a number of specialized tests, which cannot be deliberately cheated. They are developed by military psychologists and are quite successfully used in practice, weeding out unreliable applicants.

Physical data

There are certain anthropometric parameters that must be met in order to enlist in the Airborne Forces. The indicators are reasonable. Even a slight deviation from the specified height and weight requirements can be the main reason for refusal.

The height of a potential paratrooper should not be less than 175 cm and no more than 195 cm. Body weight can vary from 75 to 85 kg.

These indicators are natural in a physiological sense. Deviation from these parameters is indirect evidence of hidden health problems. In addition, non-compliance with these requirements may hinder the fulfillment of the combat mission assigned to the elite troops of the Russian Federation.

Find out: What are the responsibilities of a patrol officer of the Russian Armed Forces according to the charter?

The growth indicators were also not assigned by chance. Low people definitely will not be able to cope with strength exercises and other delights of the life of blue berets for a long time, and too many tall people another problem. Prolonged stay in the air, which is the norm for a paratrooper, is associated with intense atmospheric stress, which affects blood pressure. Tall people are more susceptible to hypotension (low blood pressure syndrome), which can also leave an imprint on a soldier’s health even after military service.

If height discrepancy is almost impossible to correct, then with weight things are different. You can gain muscle mass, or vice versa, get rid of excess weight in a relatively short time, it is important to take care of yourself in time.

Physical form

A conscript who wishes to serve in the Airborne Forces must meet physical fitness requirements. In the absence of medical and physiological contraindications, the soldier will be asked to pass the following physical standards:

  • 20 push-ups;
  • 20 pull-ups;
  • cross 3 km with equipment weighing 15 kg.

This will have to be demonstrated to the draft commission, otherwise, in a request for admission to the ranks Airborne conscript will be refused. It is important to understand that these requirements may not seem so complicated, but in reality this is far from the case. It will not be possible to meet these standards without targeted and lengthy preparation. In addition, to achieve such indicators, it is recommended to refrain from consuming alcohol and tobacco products.

Education

A potential paratrooper must not only meet all the previously mentioned requirements. No less important factor is the presence of education. The general average will be quite enough. A good advantage there will be no C grades on the certificate.

Additional factors

There are several factors that can significantly increase your chances young man for successful enrollment in the ranks of the Airborne Forces. These include:

People enter the army not only by mobilization, but also by vocation. How many boys freeze in front of their TV screens when military exercises with the participation of airborne or airborne troops are shown. Strength and agility, determination and resourcefulness distinguish the fighters of this famous group of troops. Tall guys in camouflage and blue berets are the embodiment of the dreams of boys from school. “If you’re going to join the army, then only join the Airborne Forces,” say many future recruits. Who has a real chance of getting into the valiant Airborne Forces?

A little history about the creation of military landing forces

In our country and a number of countries, former union republics of the USSR, Air Force Day is celebrated on August 2. It is celebrated widely and on a grand scale, like no other holiday associated with military themes, not counting, of course, Victory Day. Why do paratroopers have such privileges?

These privileges are not conferred, but earned through suffering. Nothing brings people together more than difficulties. There are plenty of difficulties in the life of a paratrooper even in peaceful life, let alone war.

At the end of 1930, the first Soviet airborne unit was created near Voronezh. This event marked the beginning of the creation of the current Airborne Forces. True, the path was long, through the 2nd World War, through events in Hungary and Czechoslovakia, through Afghanistan and through another 1,000 events that remained in the memory of the paratroopers and united them until the end of their lives.

Airborne Forces are rapid reaction forces, they are airborne landings behind enemy lines, they are sabotage and subversive activities deep behind enemy lines.

And the first landing operation was carried out in 1929 in the city of Garm in Tajikistan. The landing force, delivered by airplane, defeated the Basmachi gangs carrying out raids from the neighboring state.

It's simple short excursion history, I think that there is no need to agitate anyone in the Airborne Forces. There are many more people who want to join these glorious troops than are needed in each draft. But desire alone is not enough.

Selection criteria for the Airborne Forces

How to get into the Airborne Forces by conscription? Let's try to shed some light on this issue.

  1. The verdict of the medical commission must be “absolutely healthy.” The slightest deviation from the norm in terms of health will make your dream unfulfilled. The loads on the fighters of these troops are too great.
  2. The applicant's height should be between 175 and 190 cm. Weight should be between 75-85 kg. Well, with growth everything is clear, as much as there is, there is as much, but it’s a shame not to lose weight, especially since it can be corrected. You just need to take care of this issue in advance.
  3. Physical training is very important. Sports categories are welcome, especially in athletics and martial arts. Applicants will have to demonstrate their endurance by completing fairly challenging tasks. Therefore, long before the call, you need to work on yourself to realize your dreams.
  4. An important point is the mental balance of the applicant. Recruits undergo a series of psychological tests, and the results of such testing can be disappointing. The ability to control oneself and speed of reaction are very important for a special forces soldier, and primarily influence the decision of the selection committee.
  5. Education must be at least secondary. Higher and secondary special education is welcome; you can be useful in these troops if you have special knowledge.

Here are, in general terms, the requirements for recruits in the Airborne Forces.

What must an applicant do to get into the Airborne Forces?

You can often read on forums that boys want to serve in special forces, go on reconnaissance missions, or jump with a parachute. Everything is wonderful, but desire alone is not enough. If you want to bring your dream closer, then you need:

  1. Submit a report to the military commissar at the place of conscription. And when you appear before the credentials committee, do not forget to once again make a statement about your desire to serve in the Airborne Forces.
  2. Once at the assembly point of the military registration and enlistment office, try to get in touch with the representative of the Airborne Forces who arrived for the recruits. And in a personal conversation, try to attract attention to yourself and convince them of the seriousness of your intentions to serve in the Airborne Forces.
  3. Once you become a candidate for service in the Airborne Forces, you will have to pass physical fitness tests, which include cross-country, leg pull-ups, push-ups and a number of other exercises. To successfully pass this test, good physical preparation is necessary, and this should be thought about in advance and prepared long and hard.
  4. If you are accepted into these troops, you will have an interesting, but difficult service. Therefore, it is necessary not only physical, but also psychological preparation. Understanding this, you should be prepared for any difficulties and trials.

An alternative way to get into the Airborne Forces

We have figured out how you can get into the Airborne Forces by conscription. It turns out that this is not the only way to become a valiant warrior in the ranks of the Airborne Forces. You can still enroll in the Ryazan Airborne Forces School. To do this, before April 1, you need to submit a report on your desire to enter this school, provide a package of documents required for admission and pass physical fitness tests. You have to run a distance of 3 km; 100 m distance running; pull-ups and swimming. All tests are completed within 1 day. And then, based on the test results, admission.

As you can see, the dream is feasible, of course, in the absence of objective reasons preventing enrollment in the Airborne Forces.

Airborne troops (Airborne Forces) are a branch of the military whose main task is to carry out combat objectives directly behind enemy lines. Despite the fact that this is one of the most prestigious branches of the military, many still do not know and ask questions about how to get into the Airborne Forces. In order to fully understand this once and for all, you need to delve a little deeper into the topic.

Scope of application

In fact, airborne troops have a fairly wide range of use: the capture of industrial facilities and administrative and political centers, locations where enemy forces are based; mastering and holding passages, crossings, passes; destruction of important enemy targets. The Airborne Forces have in their arsenal the most modern equipment, technology, weapons and everything that is necessary in order to timely and effectively complete the assigned task in a given case.

Physical and psychological preparation

In order to find out how to get into the Airborne Forces, you need to read the following points that will help with this problem.

The first thing that must be done is the physical preparation of the future soldier. But you shouldn’t make one of the most common mistakes, namely, focusing on muscle mass and forgetting about endurance. For perfect preparation Oriental martial arts are suitable, they can train the spirit and body. A great addition to this would be the section athletics, where you can push yourself in running. When choosing a candidate, the availability of a sports category will also be taken into account. Due to the fact that only the best of the best will pass the selection, you should not spare yourself in training, you need to give your best full program. In order to consolidate your success, you can enroll in a parachute school and attend it on weekends.

How to get into the Airborne Forces? To do this, you need to think about your future from an early age. You need to take care of your health and not acquire any bad habits. In order to get into this elite branch of the military, the applicant must have health category “A”. Regular hardening and systematic medical examination will help with this. In addition to preparing your body, it is worth doing psychological strengthening. Apart from the desire to serve in such troops, a person must have quite serious motivation. Thus, a person must have a fairly sober view of everything that is happening and free his mind from romantic illusions about this. This is due to the fact that service in the airborne troops is, first of all, hard work with systematic psychological stress.

Education comes first

While the applicant is engaged in physical training, studies cannot be ignored. Knowledge must be confident, strong and fundamental, and not just the minimum required school course, in order to pass the Unified State Exam (this was especially important for admission to the Ryazan School, where the best airborne specialists are trained).

There is one mandatory point that cannot be ignored, and it may become the only pitfall that will prevent you from getting into the elite troops. The problem is that if the applicant has relatives who have a criminal record, then there is no way to get into the Airborne Forces. It is also worthwhile to provide all the information about yourself quite truthfully and honestly, but if some facts are hidden, they will certainly become known, since admissions committee schools, and military registration and enlistment office employees check all information very carefully.

Step by step instructions

Those people who know how to get into the Airborne Forces brought enough detailed instructions. By following it, you can significantly increase your chances of enlisting in the elite troops.

  1. Sports activities. It is especially necessary to pay attention to the horizontal bar, jumping and running. You must have a CCM or master of sports in some martial arts.
  2. You need to participate in a parachute club, have a good knowledge of the theory and have at least 10 jumps in practice, which must be supported by the appropriate document.
  3. Complete a driving course and obtain a license.
  4. In every city there are specialized military-patriotic clubs, by signing up where you can significantly increase your chances of being selected for the required branch of the military, since most often they directly cooperate with military units.
  5. Pass all the necessary tests and obtain the appropriate certificates: urine, blood, electrocardiography, fluorography.
  6. Pass a medical examination.
  7. At the military registration and enlistment office, declare your firm position and inquire about some additional nuances in order to find out how to get into service in the Airborne Forces. After this, write a corresponding statement.

Alternative method

You can go the other way, but this does not mean at all that this option will be easier, because in order to enter the Ryazan Airborne Forces School, it is necessary to fulfill all of the above points. In addition, you must submit a report to the commander of the military unit by April 1, indicating your education, full name and date of birth. Next, you must attach copies of documents on secondary education, a passport (you must be a citizen of Russia), 3 photographs 4.5 x 6 cm, an autobiography and a medical card. It is necessary to pass all standards regarding physical fitness. Prerequisites include: swimming, pull-ups, 100-meter and 3-kilometer running.


How can a girl get into the Airborne Forces?

IN modern world More and more often, there is a desire to serve specifically among girls, so the following is information recommended for reading by those young ladies who are interested in how to get into the Russian Airborne Forces.

It is necessary to immediately outline the point that service in the ranks of the Russian army for a woman can take place exclusively on a contract basis. Thus, you must first contact the regional military registration and enlistment office in order to find out what package of documents is required for this. To all the certificates that you collect, you must attach a statement in which you thoroughly and clearly explain the reason for your desire to serve in the army. This often plays a decisive role in making a decision. As for the other requirements, they are exactly the same as for men, only even higher, therefore, before passing the medical examination, the girl must have ideal physical fitness.

Thus, you know how to get into the airborne forces (special forces), but before that you need to thoroughly prepare and be confident in yourself and your abilities.