Putin signed a law on conscription of disabled and sick people into the army. Classification of fitness categories for military service What data does a military ID contain?

START III Treaty regarding further mutual reduction of arsenals of deployed strategic nuclear weapons. The agreement was signed by Presidents Dmitry Medvedev and Barack Obama on April 8, 2010 in Prague and entered into force on February 5, 2011.
The certificate also provides information on the number of deployed and non-deployed launchers for ballistic missiles. The Russian Federation has 865 such installations. The data is presented as of February 5, 2011, when START-3 entered into force.

As of the beginning of 2015, the Strategic Missile Forces were supposedly in service with 305 missile systems of five different types,

Today there are 200 missiles in the Russian Federation...

The R-36M2 missiles were deployed in 1988-1992.
The development plans of the Strategic Missile Forces provide for maintaining R-36M2 missiles on combat duty until approximately 2022.

The UR-100NUTTKH (SS-19) missiles were developed by NPO Mashinostroeniya (Reutov, Moscow region). The missiles were deployed in 1979-1984
To date, some of the UR-100NUTTH missiles have been withdrawn from service. At the same time, some of the missiles will remain in service until 2019.

Ground missile systems Poplar (SS-25)
The production of missiles was carried out by the Votkinsk Machine-Building Plant. Currently the process is underway removal of Topol complexes from service due to the expiration of the missiles’ service life. It is planned that all missiles will be withdrawn from the Strategic Missile Forces in 2021.

Kh-55 (AS-15, RKV-500A) cruise missiles in service with long-range aviation
As of 2008, engines for the X-55 missiles (as well as for the X-35 and X-59) are produced by the Ukrainian company Motor Sich.

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In Russia, the main potential of strategic nuclear weapons is located in the Strategic Missile Forces. Most of the nuclear weapons are placed on the very reliable R-36M UTTH/R-36M2 (SS-18, Satan) and UR-100N UTTH (SS-19, Stiletto), which the United States was very afraid of because of their high degree of combat readiness (because they flight missions have already been laid down, that is, the starting point, target coordinates and flight path. They do not need to be positioned and brought into alignment. combat readiness as mobile complexes), greater protection of mines launchers and the ability to break through the missile defense system
But the components for them, without which they cannot function normally, are produced in Bandera’s Ukraine (Khartron, KHAPO, YuzhMash), and maintenance is carried out by Ukrainian members of the Right Sector) Therefore, having large number nuclear warheads Russia has big problems with their carriers and not only in the Strategic Missile Forces. So the engines are on cruise missiles are produced at Zaporozhye Motor Sich. Those. even if these carriers are launched, it is not a fact that they will fly to the target, and not to the one who launched them)) Mobile complexes “Topol-M”, which are developed exclusively in Russia, also have a number of disadvantages and, first of all, weak security, longer deployment time and can only carry one nuclear warhead (which increases the chances of it being destroyed by a missile defense system). To reduce the readiness time for missions, mobile systems move along combat routes, and launches are made from calculated combat deployment areas that are known in advance (the area of ​​this area does not exceed 125,000 sq. km., approximately 350 by 350 km). Large sizes(compared to a warhead) make them targets that are impossible to miss, and the latest reconnaissance means make it possible to constantly keep them in sight.

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and now, in fact... your or rather Ukrainian missiles will supposedly fly until 2022 and then you must remove them so that they don’t rot in your home... and in 4 years you won’t have any missiles capable of reaching America. ..
Does Putin know this? knows...Trump Knows? knows... so the gnome is in a hurry to beg for Crimea while at least 2 dozen missiles out of the remaining 200 are possibly flying...

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This is all clear, but what is the point? is that you wrote out some articles from the Internet and sent me for review? So I know that, what is the meaning of our communication? I'm not interested in reading what comes from some Internet media!!! not interesting!!! There are things that you shouldn’t and can’t know about, but it’s all blah blah!!! modernization is underway process our weapons, we have surpassed the USA and NATO in some areas, there is something that is many years ahead of America!!! I personally am calm for my country, we are protected as never before!!! therefore, neither NATO nor the USA will ever fight with us, but we are weakened in another way, in my country there live nits who throw dust in the eyes of society, spread all sorts of crap against the armed forces of the Russian Federation, escalate the situation by creating conditions of civil discontent and the opportunity to motivate people at the revolution and all sorts of Maidans. The fifth column has become more active, money is pouring in from Pindosia, Navalny and other nits are crawling out of all the cracks. Here, of course, we are not safe, worms are multiplying inside the country, the task is to place Russia under external rule with the subsequent splitting of our statehood. That's what's scary!!! but I hope that the majority of society is adequate and not corrupt, Ukraine is being torn and will be torn, but it will not be possible to tear us apart.

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How is fitness for service determined?

Fitness for service is determined by results medical examination and additional examination. In order for the military registration and enlistment office to determine your health indicator most objectively, you must take with you to the medical examination all certificates, extracts and any other medical documents that indicate health problems. In addition, before the medical examination it is necessary to take blood and urine tests, undergo fluorography and an ECG. Without the results of these studies, assigning a suitability category will be considered illegal.

Reminder of the Help Service for Conscripts

According to the law, all tests for the military registration and enlistment office must be taken before the medical board and before the fitness category is assigned, and not after the draft board.

What are the categories of fitness for military service?

There are five categories of military eligibility:

  • - fit for military service.
  • – fit for service with minor restrictions.
  • “B” – limited fit for military service.
  • – temporarily unsuitable.
  • - not fit for military service.

Fitness category “B”: limited fit for military service

There is no need to undergo re-examination and confirm the diagnosis. However, if category “B” was placed during initial registration, then after the 18th birthday young man You will have to go through conscription events again and confirm this category, since your health status may change in 1-2 years.

Sometimes it can be difficult to understand what “limitedly fit for military service” means and how it differs from “fit for military service with minor restrictions.” Fit with minor restrictions (category “B”) means that the conscript has health problems, but will still serve in the army with a restriction on the choice of troops.

Expert opinion

Category of fitness for military service “B” is assigned to a conscript only if he has proven that his state of health is the basis for exemption from service, and conscription activities were carried out without violations. How to obtain fitness category “B”, read on the page «» .

Ekaterina Mikheeva, head of the legal department of the Assistance Service for Conscripts

How to obtain fitness category “B”:

  1. Prepare for a medical examination at the military registration and enlistment office: collect documents confirming the diagnosis.
  2. Pass a medical examination. Tell the doctors about your complaints and show them your documents.
  3. Receive a referral for additional examination.
  4. Complete the prescribed tests and confirm the non-conscription diagnosis.
  5. At a meeting of the draft commission, you will receive the required fitness category.
  6. If the commission makes an unlawful decision, appeal it in court.

Do I need to undergo re-examination?

There is no need to undergo re-examination and confirm your fitness categories at the military registration and enlistment office. Conscripts with fitness category “B” are not accepted into the army even if they manage to cure their illness.

Previously in normative legal acts the need to undergo a medical re-examination procedure every three years was indicated, but Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 886 abolished this provision. Now the issuance of a military ID for health reasons is final. There is no need to reconfirm the diagnosis. The only opportunity to end up with fitness category “B” in the army: by at will undergo re-examination and enter contract service.

Diseases for which category “B” is required

The Schedule of Diseases indicates full list diseases for which conscripts have the right to be released from the army under fitness category “B”. Some of them can be found in Table 1.

Table 1. List of diseases classified as category “B”

Disease groups

Disease

Venereal diseases in the acute phase
Cured closed form of tuberculosis without destruction of lung tissue
Fungal diseases internal organs(mycoses, candidiasis, etc.)

Neoplasms

Postoperative conditions with impaired functionality
Malignant neoplasms
Conditions after radiation and cytostatic therapy
Benign tumors that cause disorders of body functions

Blood diseases

Pathological disorders that involve the immune system in the process and cause temporary disruption of body functions

Metabolic disorders, endocrine disorders

Goiter
Minor dysfunction of the glands

Mental disorders

Mental disorders that are accompanied by prolonged or recurring painful sensations
Compensated personality disorders
Drug addiction, substance abuse, alcoholism and other forms of addiction
Mild mental retardation

Nervous system

Epilepsy with rare seizures
Inflammatory diseases and hereditary disorders of the central nervous system
Diseases of the vessels of the spinal cord and brain with moderate impairment of functionality
Spinal cord and brain injuries with some impairment of function

Organs of vision

Myopia more than 6 diopters, astigmatism, farsightedness more than 8 diopters, sharp decrease in visual acuity

Hearing aid

Chronic otitis media, polyps in the tympanic cavity, vestibular disorders, significant hearing loss

Circulatory system

Mild heart failure
Hypertension
Circulatory disorders
Hemorrhoids with acute phases, prolapse of nodes

Respiratory organs

Chronic runny nose, slight impairment of nasal breathing functions, mild to moderate bronchial asthma

Skin

Chronic skin diseases (psoriasis, dermatitis, urticaria, eczema)

Musculoskeletal system

Flat feet, acquired curvature of the limbs with dysfunction and pain

Congenital defects

Height less than 150 cm
Weight less than 45 kg

Genitourinary system

Impaired functioning of the kidneys and genitourinary system

How will a military ID with category “B” affect your work?

For most conscripts, fitness category “B” will not matter when looking for work. For employers, the very fact of having a military ID or other documents is important military registration. Problems with employment may only arise for those who plan to get a job in the police, the Ministry of Emergency Situations, the FSB and other government agencies.

With respect to you, Artem Tsuprekov, head of the human rights department of the Assistance Service for Conscripts in St. Petersburg.

Military service is associated not only with the defense of the homeland, but also with increased physical activity, which is why certain requirements have been established for the health of military personnel.

After all, defenders of the fatherland must not only shoot accurately, but also move quickly, and also master techniques hand-to-hand combat, which presupposes both sufficient preparation and good health.

However, in view of the fact that military service involves many varieties of military professions, a scale of suitability for service has been developed at the legislative level in order to attract citizens to defend their homeland due to their physical capabilities.

What is it

In accordance with the law, every citizen of the Russian Federation, and foreign citizens too, have the right to enroll in military service. At the same time, taking into account that there are quite a lot of military professions, as well as branches of the military, and the applicants have different levels physical training and health status system developed, which implies determining the state of readiness of the future soldier to perform duties.

That is, in essence, suitability category are a scale that determines the readiness and ability of an individual for military service, taking into account his state of health, existing knowledge and level of physical fitness. For example, the category of limited fitness includes applicants who, due to health conditions, cannot be drafted into the army in peacetime, but in case of an emergency they may be called upon to serve in a civilian profession.

Classification

According to the standards defined in Part 2 of Article 5.1 of Federal Law No. 53, the following fitness categories for military service:

Indicators of purpose

At the same time, in accordance with paragraph 4 of Government Decree No. 565, assignments have also been developed for each category, assigned after examination in accordance with the approved ones and which are taken into account when sending conscripts to certain types of troops or when appointing them to a particular position.

In particular, the stipulated Resolution No. 565 contains a list of major diseases, covering both diseases of internal organs and problems with musculoskeletal system, and the psychological level of perception of reality, not to mention the presence viral infections or genetic abnormalities.

Also within the specified norm a scale of basic physical indicators is given in terms of requirements for service in certain troops. In particular, weight and height are indicated, as well as permissible deviations in hearing and vision, not to mention previous injuries and diseases that may affect the future soldier’s ability to perform certain functions already during the performance of his immediate duties.

Category A

Moreover, in most cases, upon receiving the specified category, future military personnel can quite deservedly count on serving in elite troops, such as landing forces and marines.

At the same time, considering that ideal healthy people in principle does not happen, this class is still divided into four subgroups, which make it possible to determine the ability of future soldiers to serve in various troops.

In particular, A1 is highest score, which is assigned not only for health reasons, but also for external indicators, such as height and weight, given that height is as important for paratroopers as vision for tankers. For example, to pass through landing troops The height of the applicant must be no lower than 170 cm and no higher than 185 cm, while the weight must be within 90 kg, and not classified as 2nd degree obesity. Also, the future paratrooper must be able to distinguish whispered speech within 6 meters, and therefore have perfect hearing.

Second degree assigned if the future soldier is perfectly healthy at the time of examination, but in accordance with medical documents has previously suffered serious illness or a bone fracture, but without further deterioration in general condition health and contraindications to engaging in certain activities. With A2, the conscript can be involved in tank or missile forces, and also serve on submarines, of course, subject to the weight and height indicators described above.

Upon receipt third degree This implies some deviations in the state of health, in particular in vision, which does not require special adjustments and treatment, which is inherent when the visual field is limited to 20 degrees. Conscripts classified in this category may be called up for internal troops, and also serve in chemical or rocket.

AND fourth degree assigned for vision problems exceeding 20 degrees, but provided that other indicators of the soldier’s physical condition are normal, not to mention standard weight and height. At the same time, A4 implies that the conscript can be involved in any other troops, except those mentioned above, without any restrictions.

B

Category B is assigned if a conscript or serviceman has some deviations in physical condition health, due to which the occupation of certain positions is contraindicated or not permissible.

And given that almost all conscripts have health problems to one degree or another, the majority of employees end up in category B, distributed according to their assignment indicators.

So in particular, B1 assigned if a military personnel suffers from an allergy or other mild disease that is not characterized by a persistent loss of physical skills to perform certain actions. Therefore, employees classified as B1 can be enlisted in both assault brigades and border troops.

Category B2 also assumes minor deviations in the general state of health and does not lead to significant restrictions, because with a small percentage of vision loss, a future soldier can quite successfully be recognized in both the surface fleet and the tank crew, not to mention the National Guard or the engineering corps.

B3 already imposes some restrictions, which are expressed to the same extent allergic reaction, loss of vision or hearing, not to mention excess weight or previous injuries. If the specified category is established, the conscript will not be able to become a paratrooper or submariner, but he will be gladly enlisted in radio operators or escort brigades, as well as in the chemical or engineering troops.

B4, in fact, is practically the last chance to be drafted into the army, given that when establishing the specified category, significant deviations in the general physical condition of conscripts are observed. Thus, in particular, employees may have consequences of previous injuries, poor vision or hearing, as well as overweight or small in stature. In such a situation, a conscript, as a rule, serves in the security units of radio installations, in the communications and radio engineering troops, or in units specializing in special structures.

IN

Category B is assigned if the future soldier has a permanent loss of health that prevents him from serving at full capacity precisely in army conditions, which imply readiness to serve almost around the clock, not to mention physical exertion.

As a rule, in the presence of such deviations, they are not involved in military service, but are sent to the reserve with the condition that during hostilities the citizen will be called upon to perform his duty along with all other employees in accordance with the military specialty, which is assigned according to his education at the time examination or skills.

That is, in fact, in peacetime, a conscript can repay his debt to his homeland by serving in the same hospital as an orderly or a volunteer among the elderly, not to mention working in a factory producing parts or other things necessary in everyday life. In wartime, a soldier with a similar fitness category may be called up to work in military factories.

G

Category G is assigned to a conscript by a medical commission if the future soldier at the time of the examination suffered a serious injury or illness and, accordingly, to restore health he needs a certain time, by means of a delay, for example, for six months.

That is, in essence, the agreed group is an interim decision, which, after the conscript’s recovery, will be changed to A, B or C, depending on the results of treatment and prognoses of future capacity.

D

This category assumes that a citizen unfit for military service under any circumstances and at any time, regardless of further treatment, emergency situations or other circumstances.

After all, for example, being disabled mental disorder, a citizen is unlikely to ever be aware of the consequences of his actions or the need to use certain strategic steps.

Procedure for challenging

Despite the fact that the prerogative in determining the category of fitness is assigned to the medical commissions, conscripts also have the right, in particular, to appeal the decision in case of disagreement.

After all, receiving category D, for example, reflects not only the state of health, but in some cases can become an obstacle to employment in a prestigious job, given that employers rarely think about what illness caused the refusal to enlist.

That is why a person who does not agree with the decision of the commission is given the right to receive an examination report and a referral to re-pass the medical commission based on the submitted application.

The following video describes the classification of conscripts’ fitness for health reasons:

In our state, every person who is about to serve in the army is required to undergo medical examination. examination, so that a number of doctors can identify or refute certain abnormalities in his health. At the end of the examination, the medical commission determines the category to which the citizen should be assigned, based on his state of health.

  • Category “A” – completely healthy citizen.
  • Category “B” – there are minor diseases that are to a greater extent will not affect the performance of service. This category is divided into 4 subcategories.
  • Category “B” – limited fit for service. This category includes citizens who have certain chronic diseases.
  • Category “G” - a citizen in this category cannot be called up for military service, but after his recovery he must undergo medical examination. inspection again.
  • Category “D” – completely unfit.

The head of state allowed all citizens with limited fitness for military service to undergo a medical examination again. Based on this law, every person who was found to be of limited fitness and could not get into military service, has the right to once again undergo a medical examination so that his suitability for service is finally confirmed or refuted. If the man’s health condition is satisfactory or there are minor deviations in health that cannot interfere with his service, the citizen is automatically included in the list of those not in the reserve. In order to recognize a man as being of limited fitness, he does not have to have any chronic diseases; in some cases, disability also falls under this category.

Information received from experts suggests that Russian Federation they are preparing precisely the “war economy” for the next two years, and the laws, in turn, will continue to become more strict and stringent. To a greater extent, this concerns the beginning of Vladimir Putin’s new term in office.

As we are informed, military commissariats receive many calls every day with requests to undergo repeated medical examinations. examination after treatment of citizens recognized as partially fit for military service in 2018.

It should also be noted that in the Russian Federation it is planned to change the procedure for undergoing medical examination for all men aged 18 to 27 years who were previously exempt from conscription or enlisted in the reserves.

This project is already beginning to be implemented in 2018 and may finally come into force next summer. Authors of this project reported that the new procedures for medical examination. examinations may affect more than 6 thousand citizens annually.