International Wildlife Day for Children. World Wildlife Day3 March

Human activity involves the use natural resources. It causes irreparable damage to the environment and numerous animal species. Animals are deliberately exterminated or driven out of their habitats. Their biological functions are not fulfilled. These processes damage the environment and have irreversible consequences for the planet. To draw the attention of governments, the public, and manufacturers to this problem, a international holiday.

When it passes

world day wildlife celebrated annually on March 3. In 2020, the date is celebrated in Russia, Ukraine, Belarus and other countries of the world.

Who celebrates

Specialists in the field of environmental safety, environmental structures, environmentalists, scientists, researchers, activists participate in the festive events charitable organizations, employees of public funds. They are joined by students, teachers of specialized specialties at universities, and government officials.

History and traditions of the holiday

The holiday originated on December 20, 2013. It was proclaimed by the UN General Assembly in resolution No. A/RES/68/205. The document called on governments to commemorate and take measures to protect the environment and inform the public.

The selected date has symbolic meaning. It coincides with the adoption on March 3, 1973 of the Convention on International Trade in Species wild fauna and flora that are under threat of destruction. The document contains definitions of basic concepts: species, specimen, introduction from the sea and others. The agreement regulates trade rules taking into account environmental protection.

The emergence of the holiday was preceded by the Conference of the Parties to CITES. The event took place in Thailand in the spring of 2013. It was sponsored by the Kingdom of the country.

On this international holiday there is a message Secretary General UN. Thematic seminars and conferences are being prepared. Wildlife defenders speak out. Reports on environmental problems are read. Hearings are being held about declining animal populations. Legislators put forward proposals for improvement international law. People who have made significant contributions to protecting the environment are honored. IN educational institutions talk about measures careful attitude to nature. Activists inform the public about pressing issues in the industry through flash mobs. On air means mass media documentaries are broadcast, feature films about wild nature.

The resolution that established the holiday establishes a mechanism for its financing.

There is the World Wildlife Fund (WWF). It originated in 1961. The organization fights for riches biological diversity and conservation of Earth's ecosystems. Over 20 years, she has implemented over 300 projects worth more than 70 million euros.

The Far Eastern tiger is one of the smallest subspecies. It is listed in the Red Book. In China, his murder carries the death penalty. The animal is depicted on the country's heraldic symbols.

Experts identify more than 200 regions in the world that are the most significant for preserving the diversity of wildlife.

World Wildlife Day provides an opportunity to celebrate the diversity and beauty of wild fauna and flora, and helps raise awareness of the human benefits of conservation. The Day also reminds us of the need to strengthen the fight against wildlife crime, which has far-reaching economic, environmental and social consequences.

The unconditional value of wild nature is related to environmental, genetic, social, economic, scientific, educational, cultural, recreational and aesthetic aspects sustainable development and people's well-being. For these reasons, we recommend that all Member States, the United Nations system and others international organizations, as well as civil society, non-governmental organizations and individuals to take part in this global celebration of Wildlife Day. Here I would like to highlight the role of local communities, which could help in the fight against illegal trade in species of wild fauna and flora.

In 2017, the Day is held under the slogan “Listen to the voices of the young”.
World Wildlife Day is new opportunity for young people to express the need for urgent action to protect nature and demonstrate their solidarity on this issue.
Vocation world day wildlife - to remind humanity of how important it is to take care of nature and fight any manifestations of poaching.
Habitat loss, climate change, poaching and illegal trade wild species are serious threats to wildlife. The fate of wildlife is in the hands of future generations. Urgent measures to protect nature must include the transfer of experience between generations in order to preserve habitats. In addition, youth should have the opportunity to promote their environmental projects to the masses.

The World Wildlife Fund states depressing and frightening facts:
— Every hour on the planet, 3 species of animals and 70 species of flora and fauna disappear;
— About a quarter of all species of flora and fauna will disappear in the near future;
— People consume about 70% of the world's fish supply, which exceeds the possibility of its normal restoration;
— 35% of marine animal species have already disappeared from the face of the Earth;
— More than 1.5 hectares of virgin forests are cut down every second. More than 65% of such forests have already been destroyed.
— Every year, 17 million hectares of forest disappear on the planet;
- 34 thousand species of plants and animals are included in the CITES list - the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora;
— Over the past 25 years, the biological diversity of our planet has decreased by more than a third.

On Wildlife Day, I encourage everyone to:
Let's protect forests and fields,
Protect plants, protect water bodies,
But we shouldn’t exterminate rare animals,
It's time to save our home planet,
So that our descendants get it,
Let's all take this on together
Nature will reward us with all this in full!

Let's appreciate nature
After all, who, if not us, will keep it?
Even if the world is not entirely fair,
But every animal deserves to live well!
Happy Wildlife Day, I congratulate everyone,
I wish all animals a comfortable life!
I ask everyone to preserve forests and reservoirs,
So that our nature is not completely destroyed!

Sources:
1. Aspembitova.N. Class hour"World Wildlife Day" -

World Wildlife Day - new holiday, adopted by the UN General Assembly in December 2013. The date of the celebration was set thanks to another event - on March 3, 1973, the well-known CITES Convention was adopted, prohibiting trade in endangered representatives of flora and fauna.

Main goal holiday - to draw the attention of citizens and authorities to the beauty and diversity of wild nature, to once again remind of the importance of caring for what can irrevocably disappear from the face of the Earth. Currently, more than 28 thousand species of plants and more than 5 thousand representatives of the animal world are protected. The holiday is also called once again draw attention to the growing problem of poaching, which annually destroys invaluable wildlife for the purpose of short-term profit.

Wildlife Day is a special date,
After all, nature has a lot to say:
Thank you, dear, for the freshness of coolness,
Thank you for the spacious expanse of the sky.

Thank you for the sea, for the mountains and the sun,
Thank you for the fact that we all live.
Thank you for giving us new springs,
We promise - we will save you!

Happy World Nature Day
Congratulations to everyone,
With the environment
I wish you to live in harmony.

Take care and appreciate
What you see around
Remember nature is kind
And a reliable friend in life.

I want to encourage, friends, today
Protect wild nature
She is the invisible overseer
She has wisdom and great strength There is.

Crazy streams flow
Beautiful full-flowing rivers,
There are forests, little animals live,
Prolonging the years of crazy running.

Today, on Wildlife Day,
I urge you, people,
Let's go to our home planet
We will be caring and careful.

Let's go wild
We'll save the corners
Where there is clean water
Animals drink from the river.

Where the birds chirp in the trees,
Fish play in the lakes
Where is the meanness from a person
Nature doesn't wait.

I wish you on wildlife day
You need to look around,
And everyone is native to nature
Let him become not an enemy, but a friend.

Happy Wildlife Day!
This holiday is necessary for everyone around.
I wish to protect nature and animals,
Let the wild world be whole and indivisible.

Let everything be harmonious around you,
No problems or disasters.
I personally promise to protect nature
And I’m ready for anything for this!

Happy Wildlife Day
I congratulate you
beautiful forests
And I wish you meadows.

Transparent rivers to you
And beautiful animals
Let nature give
Wisdom and happiness to you.

Happy World Wildlife Day!
Let all nations come to their senses.
And they will suddenly come to the defense,
It doesn't matter - north, west, south.

We will protect life with the whole world,
Let's renew nature together.
And let's breathe a sigh of joy,
Let's live a happy life.

2013, the UN General Assembly decided to proclaim (resolution A/RES/68/205) World Wildlife Day, with the aim of raising awareness among the general public about wildlife issues. This event became a separate milestone in the history of the UN, which made this decision. From now on, there is a date dedicated to wildlife in the human calendar.

The same year marked 40 years since the adoption of another important document in the field of protection of natural diversity. It was called the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora. The document's birthday was March 3, 1973.

The birth of the holiday within the UN was preceded by the initiative of the participants of the CITES Conference of the Parties, held in Thailand in the spring of 2013. It is necessary to clarify that this meeting is being held between representatives of countries that signed the Convention of March 3, 1973. It was at this Conference that it was proposed to declare March 3 as World Wildlife Day. With this proposal, the participants of the Conference turned to the United Nations, presenting there the results of the Conference itself.

Participation in the 1973 Convention was not mandatory, but countries that signed it are required to comply with the conditions specified in this document. It should be noted that 180 countries are parties to the Convention. The USSR joined the CITES participants in 1976, and Russia, being the legal successor Soviet Union– in 1992.

The emergence of such a holiday is due to the understanding of the need to preserve biological diversity on the planet. Caring for the conservation of the number of endangered species of fauna and flora, about possible consequences their complete disappearance for other species encourages concerned people in science, politics, economics and ordinary citizens around the world to join forces to save what is largely dying due to human intervention in the natural world.

All more people think about the importance in the life of the planet not only of humans, but also of every living creature, be it an animal or a plant. This holiday and its proper implementation with the participation of the media allows us to expand the horizons of knowledge of the world for ordinary citizens, to show people the beauty of wild nature, created and living independently of the human world. He teaches a person to live in harmony with the world around him.

People's awareness of the beauty of nature, its diversity and the uniqueness of each individual species should contribute to this process of harmonization. Changing consciousness and attitude towards wild nature, abandoning the idea of limitlessness natural resources will allow our children and grandchildren to find that very harmonious way of coexistence with wild nature, which will give them the opportunity to enjoy the beauty and splendor of this miracle!

There are many on our planet
untouched wild places,
Where there is no trace of man
For miles around.

Birds fly freely there,
And the animals there are not shy,
The water sparkles like crystal
And the air knows no smoke.

On Wildlife Day I wish
Take care of her and love her,
So that our future descendants
Keep the planet alive.

Nature experiences great and negative impact from the human side. As a rule, the result is the complete disappearance of animal and plant species. In order to protect flora and fauna from death, we are developing regulatory documents, appropriate prohibitions are introduced and dates are established. One of them is March 3. This day is celebrated as World Wildlife Day.

History of the date

The idea of creating special day animal protection and flora emerged quite recently - in 2013. At the 68th session General Assembly The UN considered and decided to establish such a date. When choosing a specific month and date, a significant role was played by the fact that on March 3, 1973, a serious step towards the conservation of nature had already been taken. At that time, many states in the world signed the Convention on International Trade in Wildlife and Fauna, abbreviated CITES.

How is wildlife day going?

This date, like many dedicated to the protection of any natural resources, is a propaganda and educational date. The purpose of the Day is to bring awareness to the public about wildlife problems and call for its conservation. Another feature of Wildlife Day is its theme, which changes annually. For example, in 2018, special attention is paid to the problems of wild animals from the cat family.

As part of Wildlife Day, various events, competitions and festivals are held in many countries. Everything is here: from children's creative works, to serious decisions from the outside profile structures. Special attention is devoted to daily work on the conservation of animals and plants, which is carried out in nature reserves, sanctuaries and biosphere reserves.

What about wildlife?

The concept of wild nature is very ambiguous. What exactly counts as it? There is a lot of debate about this issue in different countries peace. General conclusion something like this: wilderness is an area of land or water that is not subject to intensive human activity. Ideally, this activity, like the person himself, is not there at all. The bad news is that there are fewer and fewer places like this on the planet, which is why the natural habitats of many plants and animals are disrupted, leading to their death.

Problems of flora and fauna

The most main problem, which wildlife constantly encounters - human activity. Moreover, we are talking not only about environmental pollution, but also about the direct destruction of individual animals, birds, fish and plants. The latter is extensive and is called poaching. A poacher is not just a hunter. This is a person who extracts prey in any way, without caring about tomorrow. Thus, on the planet there are already more than a dozen species of living beings that have simply been completely exterminated. We will never see these animals again.

As part of World Wildlife Day, this simple and terrible fact is once again brought to the attention of society with the hope of understanding and the emergence of our personal responsibility for the planet.