What a June. June, what is the number, and what month is June in the calendar (in the year)

As We have already learned that the names of the Months are identical in the Julian and Gregorian calendars.

We also learned that Julius reformed the Old Roman calendar, radically than Pope Gregory.

January

January got its name in honor of the two-faced Roman god of time, doors and gates Janus (Ianuarius). The name of the month symbolically means “door to the year” (the Latin word for “door” is ianua). Traditionally, the original Roman calendar consisted of 10 months totaling 304 days without winter, which was considered a "monthless" time.

That's how they make you study Roman mythology. Well, you'll have to read it.

Around 713 BC, Romulus's semi-mythical successor, King Numa Pompilius, is said to have added the months January and February to make the calendar equal to the standard lunar year (365 days). Although March was originally the first month of the year in the old Roman calendar, Numa placed January first, although, according to some Roman writers, January became the first month of the year only under the Decemvirs around 450 BC. e. (original sources are contradictory). Be that as it may, we know the names of two consuls who took office on May 1 and March 15 before 153 BC, after which the assumption of office took place on January 1.

February

Etruscan god of the underworld Februus

February - februarius mensis - was the name given by the ancient Romans to the calendar month introduced, according to legend, by Numa Pompilius or Tarquinius the Proud. The oldest (Romulus) calendar, according to which the year was divided into 10 months and consisted of 304 days, did not include this month, as well as January. The calendar reform that followed under Numa (or Tarquinius) was intended to establish a solar-lunar year (perhaps a solar-lunar cycle); for which two new months were introduced, January and February, and the month of February, which ended the year, contained 28 days (the only ancient month with an even number of days; the remaining months had an odd number of days, since odd number, according to the beliefs of the ancient Romans, brought happiness). It is reliably known that at the latest from 153 BC. e. the beginning of the year was moved to January 1, and February took second place in the order of Roman months.

I think we should not forget which calendar is Solar or Lunar, or maybe Solar-Lunar?

The name of the month February comes from the Etruscan god of the underworld Februus, and is associated with the rites of purification (februa, februare, februum), which fell on the holiday of Lupercalia (February 15 - dies februatus), falling according to the Old Roman lunar calendar on the full moon. When, when establishing the solar-lunar cycle, it was necessary to introduce intercalary months, these latter were inserted between February 23 and 24 (with a 4-year cycle - in the second and fourth year). Under Julius Caesar, who introduced a four-year cycle consisting of three years of 365 and one year of 366 days, February of the latter contained 29 days, and February 23 was considered the seventh day of the pre-March calends (a. d. VII Kal. Mart.), February 24 - the sixth previous, and February 25 - the sixth subsequent day of the pre-March calendars (a. d. VI Kal. Mart, posteriorem and priorem). Since there were two of these sixth days of the pre-March calends, a year in which February contained 29 days was called annus bissextus (hence année bissextile, our leap year).

March

The month received its name in honor of the Roman god of war and protection of Mars. IN Ancient Rome, where the climate was relatively mild, March was the first spring month, the logical point for the beginning of the agricultural year, and was considered favorable time to begin a seasonal military campaign.

The name “March” came to the Russian language from Byzantium. In ancient Rus', until 1492, March was considered the first month; when the year began to be counted from September, until 1699 it was the seventh; and from 1700 - the third. In March, the Russian proletiya (“spring”, a word that has now fallen out of book use) began. IN Czech language the first day of March is called letnice, and in some Russian dialects it is called novice. In the past, on March 1, winter hiring ended for Russian peasants and spring hiring began.

April

The name of April probably comes, as the ancients already recognized, from the Latin verb aperire - “to open”, because in this month in Italy spring opened, began, trees and flowers bloomed. This etymology is supported by a comparison with the modern Greek use of the word ἁνοιξις (anoixis) - "opening" for spring. According to another version, the name of the month is derived from Latin word apricus - “warmed by the sun.”
Since some of the Roman months were named after deities, April was also dedicated to the goddess Venus (Festum Veneris). Since the festival of Fortunae Virilis is held on the first day of the month, it has been suggested that the name of the month Aprilis itself comes from Aphrilis, a reference to the Greek goddess Aphrodite (also Aphros), associated by the Romans with Venus, or from the Etruscan version of the name of this goddess Apru ( Apru). Jacob Grimm proposed the existence of a hypothetical god or hero, Aper or Aprus.
April now has 30 days, but before the reform of Julius Caesar it had only 29. At this time, the longest season dedicated to the gods opened (19 days), during which all judicial institutions did not work in Ancient Rome. In April 65, after the discovery of Piso's conspiracy against the person of Emperor Nero, the frightened Roman Senate announced the renaming of the month of April to “Neronium”; this name was not used after the death of Nero in 68.

The month of May was named after the Greek goddess Maia, who was identified with the Roman fertility goddess Bona Dea (Good Goddess), whose festival fell during this time. On the other hand, the Roman poet Ovid stated that the month of May was named after the maiores or "elders", and that the next month (June) was named after the iuniores, or "young people" (Fasti VI.88).

June

The Roman poet Ovid in his book “Fasti” offers two options for the etymology of the name of the month. The first version (today the most recognized) derives the name June (mensis Junonis) from the Roman goddess Juno, the wife of Jupiter, combined with the ancient Greek goddess Hera. Juno patronized marriage and family life, so it was considered lucky to get married this month. Ovid's second version suggests that the name June is derived from the Latin word iuniores, which means “young people,” as opposed to maiores (“elders”), after whom the previous month of May is supposedly named (Fasti VI.1-88). There is also an opinion that June received the name of Lucius Junius Brutus, the first Roman consul.

July

Initially, the month was called Quintilis (Latin quintus - “five”). Subsequently, it was renamed in 45 BC. e. at the suggestion of Octavian Augustus in honor of his predecessor - the Roman Emperor Julius Caesar, who was born in this month

August

Initially, the month was called “sextile” (from the Latin Sextilis - sixth) and contained 29 days. Julius Caesar, reforming the Roman calendar, added two more days in 45 BC. e., giving it modern look, 31 days long.
August received its real name in honor of the Roman emperor Octavian Augustus, whose name, in 8 BC. e. The Roman Senate named a month that was especially happy in the life of the emperor. According to the Senatus consultum, which Macrobius quotes, Octavian chose this month for himself because several of his great victories occurred during it, including the conquest of Egypt. A similar honor had been given by the Senate to Julius Caesar even earlier, after whose name the month “quintilius” (from lat. Quintilis - fifth) renamed “July” (lat. Julius).
According to a common legend (introduced by the 13th century scientist Sacrobosco), the “sextile” supposedly initially consisted of 30 days, but Octavian Augustus increased it to 31 days so that it would not be shorter than the month named after Julius Caesar, and in February took away one day, which is why he has normal years only 28 days... However, there is plenty of evidence to refute this theory. In particular, it does not agree with the length of the seasons given by Varro, who wrote in 37 BC. BC, before the supposed reform of Octavian, the 31-day sextile is recorded in Egyptian papyrus from 24 BC. BC, and the 28-day February is shown in the Fasti Caeretani calendar, which dates back to before 12 BC. e.

September

Got its name from Lat. septem - seven, since it was the seventh month of the old Roman year, which began in March before Caesar's reform.

October

Got its name from Lat. octo - eight.

November

Got its name from Lat. novem - nine.

December

Got its name from Lat. decem - ten. After the shift of the beginning of the year to January became the twelfth, last month year.

Well, now we know why we have 12 Months and why they are called that.

To be continued.......

Let's talk about reforms of the calendar system in Russia, the Russian Empire, etc.

Warmed up...

Spring has departed. It's the month of June - the beginning of summer. The month of flowers, chicks and bright nights, the crown of spring.

The Old Russian name for the month of June is “cherven” - the red month. It was named so because from ancient times at this time they collected an insect - a mealybug - from the roots of the rake to obtain red paint. Month of June in Ancient Rus' also called isok - that’s what the grasshopper was called then. From the warm grasses the chatter of grasshoppers can be heard with might and main.

The Romans called the fourth month of the year “Junius” - named after Jupiter’s wife, Juno, the patroness of women.

The average monthly temperature in Russia in June is 16-18 degrees, the highest temperature in some years, usually in the third decade, reaches 36-38 degrees Celsius (1957 and 1975). Sometimes the invasion of cold air from the Arctic in the first ten days of June is accompanied by a drop in temperature at night to 2-4 degrees below zero, which was observed in 1950, 1954, 1958, 1967, 1969, 1971.

Monthly precipitation in the month of June is 45-55 mm.

IN folk calendar June 2 is borage day, cucumbers are planted. June 11 - bread is eared, after June 12 beans are planted.

June 22 - the end of spring, the beginning of summer. Gives all its strength to the sun. It's time to stock up on hay! The first scythe does not fail - the hay is the best.

Summer is heating up. The forest is lush green. The view of lindens, birches, maples, and mighty oaks is majestic. Full sheet appears on giant oak trees only in the month of June. In the forest, forest bells - lilies of the valley - are blooming, strawberries are blooming, and strawberries are blooming along the ravines. Dandelions, daisies, bluebells, yarrow, oak grass or popularly Ivan-da-Marya, cornflowers, carnations, ranunculus, celandine are blooming, St. John's wort is blooming. Some of the dandelions have already faded and their fluff balls can be seen here and there; The wind will blow and numerous seeds will fly through the air, like small light parachutes. Blue cornflower, chamomile, common yarrow, lily of the valley, St. John's wort, celandine - all this medicinal plants. Bluebells are subject to full protection: broad-leaved and peach-leaved, they cannot be taken.

Pine blossoms in the forests in early June. Honey-bearing viburnum is blooming, and raspberries are blooming in clearings, forest edges and along roads.

In the gardens, golden currant, serviceberry, bird cherry, Siberian hawthorn, steppe cherry, common lilac, yellow acacia, spirea elmaceae, Tatarian honeysuckle, barberry, rowan have bloomed, Hungarian lilac, crimson and pink flowers the rosehip was decorated, and later the jasmine would throw out white, delicate petals.

The white boil of apple, pear and cherry trees is gradually subsiding.

In the fields and wastelands, quails incessantly shout “it’s time to sleep,” and in the meadow lowlands the corncrakes creak all night long. Knightly fights among the sandpipers continue, and snipe lambs are also mating. Wood grouse, koschi, and drakes huddle in the support to molt.

The rye is already in ear and blooming. They dusted the poplars with fluff, generously scattering their light, fluffy seeds far around. They could be seen as snow rolls on the paths and uneven ground.

The first spike mushrooms appeared in the birch groves. These are young boletus mushrooms. Boletus has appeared in low pine plantings. Along with the boletus mushrooms, the first russulas are also found. There are about 60 species of russula in our forests and all of them are edible. Green, pink, purple, dark red, blue-violet, deep blue, purple-red, all colors and shades of colors of the caps of these mushrooms and you can’t list how many there are and how elegant they are. Mushroom pickers always enjoy collecting multi-flowered russula, they taste wonderful, they can be salted and fried. Only excessive fragility reduces their value. Mushroom pickers consider green russula to be the best: they are thicker, as they say, meatier, and break less than others. In old forests you can also find the first porcini mushrooms. In the pastures and along the edges of the meadow you can collect meadow mushrooms (meadow mushrooms), they are boiled and fried. They often form circles - “witch rings”. These are all mushrooms of the first layer, there are still few of them and this mushroom “layer” soon disappears. Inveterate lovers " quiet hunt" They say: "The real mushroom has not yet come, the real mushroom will do since August."

How colorful are the meadow herbs this month! At the beginning of the month of June, the meadow turns blue from the abundance of forget-me-not flowers, then the meadow turns purple - meadow sage has bloomed, and now it is already white - daisies are blooming. Meadows become especially fragrant when red wild clover, lilac-blue bells, red meadow cornflowers and other honey plants bloom.

Flowers are children of the sun, mushrooms are children of shadow.

A number of birds - rooks, thrushes, starlings, buntings and finches - already have large chicks and parents have to “work” a lot to feed their voracious offspring. Some birds are still busy hatching their chicks, others have just hatched. During the period of feeding the chicks, only one pair of small insectivorous birds destroys several tens of thousands of harmful insects. A tit, for example, eats as many insects per day as it weighs. Often their “working day” lasts from dawn until dark. So, in summer, a starling works seventeen hours a day, a city swallow - eighteen, a swift - nineteen, and a redstart - more than twenty! For example, swifts should bring food at least thirty-five times a day, starlings - about two hundred, spotted woodpeckers - up to three hundred, swallows - three hundred, nuthatch - about three hundred and eighty, redstarts - over four hundred and fifty, and gray flycatchers - almost five hundred times a day. day. And birds don’t bring one fly or mosquito at a time. A swift immediately brings more than two hundred insects in its beak - after all, the chick's daily diet far exceeds the weight of the chick itself. Thanks to such gluttony, the chick increases its weight by 5-6 times in a week.

The color and color of eggs can tell a lot. It is known that hollow-nesting birds have light-colored eggs. Clutches of waders, gulls, nightjars and all those who lay eggs directly on the ground would not survive if they were not the same color as the ground on which they lie. Forest pipits make nests from the stems of dry cereals, hair, and less often moss, usually in a depression in the soil, under the cover of dried grass and branches.

These birds have an amazing variety of egg colors, but they are all speckled, ranging from brownish-gray to pinkish-brown.

June is the month of formation of young birds. The forest at this time needs absolute silence so as not to prevent the feathered parents from raising their pets on the wing.

The evening air is silently permeated with bats, which have fluttered out of their dark shelter in search of insects. Scientists have found that these animals make sounds in flight with a frequency of about 50 thousand vibrations per second, and each one lasts less than five thousandths of a second. This is the so-called ultrasound. Ear bat detects this when the sound it emits is reflected from an obstacle. With the help of echo location, they not only perfectly navigate in space, but also hunt for nocturnal insects and feed. Using a sound-converting device, Moscow zoologists recorded ultrasonic signals bats and turned them into low-frequency ones audible to humans. It turned out that the calls of some bats, for example, rufous noctules, resemble the abrupt barking of dogs, and the calls of pipistrelle bats resemble a kind of rumbling.

Animals also have a lot of parental concerns. It is also time for them to raise their young - moose, wolves, foxes, badgers and other animals, and hares have their second litter. Bear weddings have begun: the roar of bears can be heard, and sometimes fierce fights break out between males.

Listen to the cheerful singing - the friendly croaking of green frogs - lake and pond. First one begins to sing, then the other, and now a combined choir sounds among the sedges and coastal vegetation. The soloists look very funny. They are serious and full of dignity. The mother-of-pearl throat swells importantly and solemnly. The voices of frogs and toads are strictly species-specific and diverse. This is primarily due to the main function of the voice - to invite on a date.

He loves to bask in the sun or swim in the water with his head out. Many people think snakes poisonous snakes, but that's not true. And you can distinguish them from a viper quite simply: by yellow spots located on the sides of the head. Snakes feed on mice, shrews, frogs, and insects.

In damp places a viviparous lizard is found. She, like all reptiles with an unstable body temperature, loves to bask in the sun. More brightly colored sand lizard. The male of this species is bright green with small dark spots and stripes. Lives mainly in pine forests, feeds on butterflies, caterpillars and others small insects. In June, the lizard lays up to 13 eggs in the sand, warmed by the sun.

In the evenings, you can see a slowly moving toad on the grass or near the road. During the day she hides in the shade from the sun, and at dusk she hunts for insects, bringing great benefit. In warm weather summer evenings Intensified insect years occur.

The month of June has the longest days of the year. People say at this time: “Dawn meets dawn” or “Dawn gives hand to dawn.” As soon as the evening dawn burns out, a new one is already dawning in the east. June 22 is the summer solstice. At noon the sun is at its highest position. According to the astronomical calendar, the summer solstice is considered the beginning of summer. At the end of the month, the days will gradually begin to wane. “Sun for winter, and summer for heat,” people say.

With warming, all aquatic plants, especially elodea, grow rapidly in reservoirs; standing waters are completely covered with a light green carpet of duckweed.

Tench spawn, and carp spawn in the ponds. Minnow spawning continues.

Hunting is prohibited; amateur fishermen fish with summer fishing rods.

In the fields, collective farmers harrow crops, which destroys weed seedlings, retains moisture in the soil, irrigate long-term cultivated pastures, and plant potatoes in vegetable gardens. “Bad grass, get out of the field!” “Reclamation Day” is celebrated on the first Sunday in June.

Folk signs about the weather and sayings:

Don't expect a long summer, but wait for a warm one.

Sow thistle and quinoa are a disaster for crops.

Late flowering of rowan - for a long autumn.

If it is stuffy during sunrise in the summer, it will rain in the evening.

The spider intensively weaves webs - to dry weather.

Clover brings its leaves together, bends down - in front of bad weather.

When a dandelion squeezes its ball, it is a sign of rain.

If the rain starts in large drops, it will soon stop.

If frogs jump on the shore and croak, then expect rain.

Frogs purr in response to rain, scream loudly in response to good weather, silent - in front of cold weather.

Red rainbow - clear weather.

A rainbow with a predominant blue color means bad weather.

If the rainbow is in the morning, then don’t expect anything good, but if it’s in the evening, there’s nothing to be afraid of.

IN summer night there are many stars in the sky - the day will be hot.

A ring around the sun means bad weather.

The month is red - for rain and wind.

June is a hoarding month, the harvest is saved for the whole year.

June - end of migration, beginning of summer.

Sultry June - spit on boletus mushrooms.

In the evening, the herbs smell strongly - a sign of bad weather.

Sparrows sit puffed up - before the rain.

Swifts fly low - they foretell rain.

After good rains the earth is the birthday girl.

Poplar fluff flutters in the air, the blush of the year strides, and summer “rolls” into July.

From the blossoming of apple trees and lilacs to linden flowers - the first half of summer.

In calling the months, European powers showed surprising solidarity. You can verify this by comparing the names adopted in different countries. For example:

Language Month	English	German	French	Spanish	Italian
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Isn’t it true that they are all carbon copies? This is convenient because when determining the time of year, you can easily navigate in any country. Learning the names of the months is considered one of the easiest foreign language lessons to learn.

But what explains this similarity?

Everything is very simple: all names are based on the ancient Roman calendar. The ancient Romans, in turn, named the months in honor of their gods, rulers, important events and religious holidays.

However, there is one peculiarity: all calendar year, depending on the origin of the names of the months, can be divided into two parts. One is dedicated to holidays and gods, and for some reason the second was simply called by number. But first things first.

To understand in more detail, you need to remember the “calendar” history.

WHO GAVE THE NAMES TO THE MONTHS?

In ancient times, chronology was carried out according to a 10-month calendar (there were 304 days in a year), and the names of the months coincided with their serial number: first, second, sixth, tenth (or unus duo , tres, quattuor, quinque, sex, septem, octo, novem, decem - in Latin). In the 7th century BC. e. it was decided to reform the calendar to bring it into line with the solar-lunar cycle. This is how 2 more months appeared - January and February, and the year increased to 365 days.

• Research shows that in the 8th century BC. e. The Romans decided to give names to the months. The first was March, named after the god Mars. The ancient Romans considered him their ancestor (the father of Romulus, the founder of Rome), which is why they awarded him such an honor.
• The next month (then the second month) became Aperire, which translated from Latin means “to open,” - in honor of the onset of spring and the appearance of the first shoots.
• The Roman goddess of fertility Maia was given the third month - Maius. At this time, it was customary to make sacrifices in order to gain the favor of the deity and get a good harvest.
• The month of June (the fourth in the old calendar) received its name in honor of Jupiter's wife Juno - the goddess of motherhood (lat. Junius).
• July (Julius) is perhaps the most famous month. Even many schoolchildren know that the Romans dedicated it to their greatest ruler - Emperor Julius Caesar.
• The next month (sixth, or sextus, according to the old calendar) was named in honor of Caesar's successor, Octavian Augustus. To equalize the two great emperors, days were even added to Augustus (the sixth month at that time had 30 days, and the fifth, dedicated to Caesar, had 31). One day in honor of Emperor Augustus was “taken away” from the new month - February. That's why it is the shortest of the year.

From the seventh to the tenth months they retained their usual names: the seventh ( septem/September), eighth ( octo/October), ninth ( novem/November) and tenth ( decem/December). Apparently, the Romans could not come up with something more interesting.

As mentioned, January and February came later. Their names are directly related to religion. January (Januarius) began to be called so in honor of the god Janus. He, as the ancient Romans believed, had two faces. One was facing the future, the second was facing the past (which is symbolic for the first month of the year, isn’t it?). February ( Februum) was named after the rite of cleansing of sins of the same name.

In 45 BC, Julius Caesar decided to celebrate the beginning of the new year on January 1. So we got Julian calendar and everyone's favorite holiday.

SLAVIC VERSION

If we talk about Slavic names months, then in a row Slavic languages and now names of Slavic origin are used, rather than international Latin ones. Unlike the ancient Romans, our distant ancestors named the calendar months in accordance with natural manifestations.

"Authentic" Slavic names

• January - cutting (the time when the forest is cut or cut, wood is prepared for new buildings);
• February is severe (the month when frosts are severe);
• March - birch tree (the time when the buds on the birch tree begin to swell);
• April - pollen, kviten (time of the beginning of flowering);
• May - grass (grass begins to grow);
• June is a worm. There are 2 versions of the appearance of this name. The first is due to the red color of the blooming flowers, the second is due to the appearance at this time of the larvae of the Cochemil insect, from which the red dye was made;
• July - Lipen (in honor of linden blossom);
• August - sickle (time for the reapers to work, when the harvest is being harvested with a sickle);
• September - Spring. According to one version, the month received its name in honor of the flowering of heather, according to another - in honor of the threshing of grain, which our ancestors called “vreshchi”;
• October - yellow shade (the foliage on the trees is yellow at this time);
• November - leaf fall (the time when trees drop their leaves);
• December - snowfall, gruden (at this time snow falls, the ground turns into frozen breasts).

Now you know how the names of 12 months came about. Which version do you like better - Latin or Slavic?

Russian calendar with monthly account numbers.	Ukrainian calendar with monthly account numbers.	Transcription of the Ukrainian name in the calendar.	English calendar with monthly account numbers.	Transcription English name in the calendar.	Northern Hemisphere - seasons.	Southern Hemisphere - seasons.
January. February. March. April. June. July. August. September. October. November. December.	Sichen. Luty. Berezen. Kviten. Traven. Cherven. Lipen. Serpen. Veresen. Zhovten. Leaf fall. Breast.	[With And chen]. [l yu ty]. [b uh carnage]. [kv And shadow]. [tr A wen]. [h uh rven]. [l s pen]. [With uh rpen]. [V uh resen]. [and O wten]. [bald A d]. .	January. February. March. April. June. July. August. September. October. November. December.	[jae "neweri]. [fe "brewery]. [ma":h]. [e"ypr(e)l]. [May]. [ju:n]. [ju:la"y]. [o":gest]. [septe "mbe]. [octo"ube]. [nouwe"mbe]. [dise"mbe].	Winter. Winter. Spring. Spring. Spring. Summer. Summer. Summer. Autumn. Autumn. Autumn. Winter.	Summer. Summer. Autumn. Autumn. Autumn. Winter. Winter. Winter. Spring. Spring. Spring. Summer.

An interesting commentary on the calendar with numbers and digital symbols for the counting of the year.

What is the month of June? It would seem - serial number the month of June is a very simple question, which, purely theoretically, we should answer without thinking, completely automatically. After all, this is a “task” for the most junior classes high school. Children's question. Yeah, keywords here: theoretically and automatically, without thinking. By the way, about the children. Children, at least many of them, will answer faster than adults. If only because the ordinal, numerical numbers of the months for them are fresh, recently studied information. Which they have not yet forgotten. For adults the situation looks worse. Most of us are unlikely to quickly remember serial number of the month June and what month it is per year (month in the calendar). Where did it even come from? serial number of the month June? Why do we need it if there is a name? Everyone knows that our calendar has 12 months. Everyone, even children, knows the monthly names on the calendar. Knowing what number it is is very convenient, if only to avoid writing its name in words. Of course, it’s not difficult to write the title in full once. But just imagine “on a planetary scale” how much time is saved. Moreover, on different languages Monthly periods in the calendar are called differently, but the serial number is the same in most countries. This greatly simplifies the translation calendar dates. I think that we all occasionally encounter a simple everyday situation when, when filling out a document, for example: an invoice, postal receipt, guarantee card, contract, primary accounting documentation, calendar dates are written in numbers - 01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06 , 07, 08, 09, 10, 11 and 12. Including the number indicates the serial number of the month June. And here a funny situation can arise. When reading a document, paying attention to the date, even an educated adult will not always be able to quickly understand by the number indicating which month it is, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 or 12, what is it called? There seems to be nothing complicated about matching the name June and its serial number in the calendar. But often we just don't remember what month is June.

Those people whose profession is related to document management have other funny psychological problems. Let there be no problems full meaning, however, let's just say - the peculiarities of orientation in calendars and calendar dates. They get so used to living in serial numbers and using or that over time they stop associating each month number in an account with its name. Numerical values ​​are used confidently, and the names of calendar dates “are not spoken to oneself” as unnecessary. Gradually going completely digital, the calendar is being digitized. By the way, psychoanalysts call this phenomenon “ professional deformation psyche." It's not a big deal, really - it's common. However, since you have looked at our website, you are still not sure and want to find out more about June, what month is it and the number of the calendar month June. All the more forgivable is the hesitation with the name by number, then when you are used to using Russian names in the calendar, and now you need to find out What month is June? in Ukrainian. Or vice versa, you are accustomed to Ukrainian names, but you need to find out what is the serial number of the month June in Russian. Regarding English language, then there is absolutely no shame in clarifying this. Not everyone will be able to immediately remember the name on the calendar in English. We are all such great experts in the English language that there is no time month numbers in the calendar: June, we need a translation into English of its name. I have no doubt that you personally, dear visitor to our page, are completely fluent in any English, Russian and Ukrainian calendar names of months - easily, naturally, as if you were breathing. However, I will take the liberty of giving a hint or hint, advising you to find the information you need in the calendar table. In the calendar table, you can independently find June, find out which June it is and digital designation, its serial number in the year. And also, the table shows the names of all 12 months of the year in three languages, they are arranged so that you can immediately see what the number of the month is Iyun. The table also shows the time of year (seasons). Separately Iyun for Northern Hemisphere and Iyun for the Southern Hemisphere.

REVIEWS: Iyun.

June, digital designation, What kind of month is June? Serial number of the month June in the calendar, according to the account in the year June, what month is June. Month number June.

June is the first month of summer, it has 30 days. According to one version, June was named after the pagan Roman goddess Juno. She was considered the patroness of marriage, women, and the birth of children. In some cities, people believed that the goddess sent rain to the earth. According to another version, the month got its name from the Latin word “iuniores”, which means “young people”. Some historians believe that the month was named after the famous consul of Rome, Lucius Junius Brutus. People call it differently: multi-colored, svetozar, cherven, grain-bearing, skopid, and so on. In June, active growth of all types of vegetation is observed. In the forests, in given month Berries and mushrooms are slowly appearing.

At the beginning of the month, you should start planting seeds of melon plants, and towards the end you should start watering fruit-bearing trees. Since pagan times, June has been considered the solstice of months, during which it is constantly hot. And this is not surprising, because it is in June, or rather on the 22nd, that the summer solstice is observed - the longest day of the year and the shortest night. For Christians, this month is special in that it celebrates the Day of the Holy Trinity and Rusal Week before it. Roman catholic church and completely devoted the entire month of June to services in honor of the Savior, which are called “the heart of Jesus.”

Folk beliefs, signs, proverbs and sayings of June

People say the following about June:

• June has arrived - rose flowers, there is no end to work.
• In June there is a holiday in the forest: pine and spruce bloom.
• Frequent and dense fogs mean that the year promises a large harvest of mushrooms.
• Frequent thunderstorms mean a rich harvest.
• Like June, so is the hay.
• The lark has made a nest in a hole - this means a dry summer, and if on a hill, then a rainy one.
• A lot of dew in June means a rich harvest.
• Late flowering of rowan means that there will be a long autumn.

Holidays and observances of June

• June 1 is Children's Day. The holiday was established back in 1925 at the Geneva Convention on Children's Welfare.
• June 5 is World Environment Day.
• June 6 is celebrated as Pushkin Day. Many people don’t know, but this is an official holiday established in 1997 by presidential decree.
• On June 11, 1858, St. Isaac's Cathedral was opened to the public, so this date is important to some people.
• June 13, 1891 is the day the construction of a railway line in Siberia with a length of more than 9,000 kilometers began.
• June 22 is a sad day for Russia; it was on June 22, 1941 that the USSR was attacked by German armed forces.
• On June 24, 1945, the first Victory Parade took place.