What does a locksmith need? Poem about a locksmith

Locksmith (German: Schlosser - locksmith) - a worker, a specialist in metal processing. There are many specializations in the locksmith profession. For example, an instrumentation and automation mechanic is a mechanic for control and measuring instruments and automation. In his job responsibilities includes installation, configuration and maintenance of instrumentation and automation devices. In accordance with the level of qualification, a locksmith is assigned a rank.

A mechanic is a very common and versatile profession. Exists wide range locksmith work, therefore, locksmiths have a specialization in some specific type of work performed.
The work of a mechanic is necessary at all stages of the creation, operation and repair of various equipment. Mechanics are involved in production as tech giants, and miniature equipment, as well as in the construction of any premises, buildings, production sites, when creating special tools for production. The specialty of a mechanic also includes specialists in the operation and repair of equipment.

At the first stage production process Tool makers work. They produce a special tool that will be subsequently used for the production of specific parts (this is necessary if the parts have their own specifics and cannot be manufactured on standard equipment). They can also make molds to produce metal and plastic parts casting In some cases, mechanics refine parts to the required level of accuracy manually or using technical means.

The next possible stage of the production process is the production of specific parts. In some cases, production may require cold fabrication of metal parts. For this there are the following types metalwork: chopping, cutting, filing (to exact dimensions), drilling, threading, riveting, soldering, assembly.

All these types of work are the process of creating a finished part or structure from a blank.

At the next stage, when all the main parts and components have already been produced, the mechanic assembles or installs the required structure or component. This work is performed by a fitter. He plans the assembly sequence: what auxiliary mechanisms should be used to simplify installation work, assembles and tests (tests) the correctness of the work performed. The variety of types of assembly and installation work has led to a fairly narrow specialization of fitters and fitters. Features of the activity are directly related to the specifics of production (for example, mechanical engineering, radio electronics, instrument manufacturing, fuel and gas industry, construction).

Working conditions and areas of application:

Mostly indoors. In production. In the laboratory. In the design bureau. At enterprises. At facilities under construction, etc.

Necessary qualities to ensure success in the profession:

Technically oriented mind. Good spatial thinking. Linear and volumetric eye meter. Firmness of hands. Precision and sensitivity of fingers. Excerpt. Patience. Sustainability of attention.

Must know:

Mathematics. Drawing. Technical disciplines (profile). Geometry. Trigonometry. Specifics of materials and tools. Economic feasibility in various ways processing and features of your style of activity. Methods for marking planes and curved surfaces.

Should be able to:

Capture the magnitude of pressure and resistance of the material, the direction of working movements, their strength and dosage. Plan activities. Follow instructions and GOSTs.

Medical restrictions:

Cardiovascular diseases. Diseases respiratory organs(bronchial asthma). Disorders of the musculoskeletal system. Mental illnesses and disorders nervous system. Irritability. Allergic diseases (allergy to odors of oils, emulsions...). Severe visual and hearing defects.

Modern youth are in no hurry to master, doubting their prospects. However, the profession of a mechanic is included in the top 50 in demand according to the Ministry of Labor of the Russian Federation. This means that applicants should definitely pay attention to it.

Working as a locksmith is contraindicated if you have:

For those who want to make a living as a locksmith and do not have medical contraindications, it is enough to get the average professional education in college or technical school. Future specialists master mathematics, physics, drawing and specialized technical disciplines.

Requirements

All locksmiths with different professional areas must meet general requirements:

  • Technical mind
  • Attentiveness and endurance
  • Physical endurance
  • Good eye
  • Spatial thinking

Salary

The income of a mechanic depends on qualifications, rank, length of service, as well as on the region.

According to statistics, in 2017 the average salary of a mechanic in Moscow is 43-53,000 rubles. The highest salaries are in Primorsk, Aldan, Partizansk (up to 75,000 rubles). The most vacancies for mechanics are in Novosibirsk, Perm and St. Petersburg.

Specializations

The characteristics of a locksmith’s work are largely determined by the chosen specialization. Let's focus on the most popular destinations.

Plumber

Water supply and heating networks, as well as sewerage systems, are managed by . He is responsible for their installation, operation and repair.

Responsibilities:

  1. Ensuring the smooth operation of plumbing equipment and sanitary systems.
  2. Preventive inspection of equipment and systems, troubleshooting.
  3. Installation, configuration and testing of new systems.
  4. Optimization of heating, ventilation, sewer and water supply systems.

Repairman


A repairman is responsible for identifying and eliminating problems in the operation of equipment in production. Specialists of this profile are required in factories and enterprises producing systems for domestic and industrial needs and must know the structure and operating principle of the equipment under their control.

Responsibilities:

  1. Analysis of the degree of wear of parts, assemblies and assemblies.
  2. Drawing up statements indicating equipment defects and parts to be replaced.
  3. Repair and subsequent adjustment of equipment in accordance with the technical passport.
  4. Restoration of worn-out parts or selection of new parts.
  5. Testing of repaired equipment.

Electrician


An electrician is involved in the assembly, maintenance and repair of electrical equipment. This specialization requires impeccable knowledge of the basics of electromechanics, the ability to understand electrical wiring diagrams and the operating features of electrical machines.

An electrician can choose a narrow specialization, for example, be responsible for the repair and operation of explosion-proof electrical equipment, switchgear equipment, power plants, rolling stock, and electrical machines.

Responsibilities:

  1. Disassembly, repair, assembly of simple electrical components and devices.
  2. Maintaining electrical equipment parts in working order.
  3. Connecting parts and assemblies of electrical machines in accordance with wiring diagrams.
  4. Installation of couplings, boxes, tees.

Car mechanic


A car mechanic works. This is a jack of all trades, because he can revive a stalled engine, adjust the gearbox, and repair a faulty air conditioner. A car mechanic can not only revive the car, but also advise its owner on the selection of replacement parts or the use of the highest quality fuel and lubricant.

Responsibilities:

  1. Inspection and diagnostics of cars and trucks.
  2. Vehicle repair.
  3. Replacement of vehicle components and spare parts.
  4. Vehicle tuning.

Instrumentation and automation mechanic


An instrumentation mechanic is responsible for the maintenance, repair and operation of instrumentation equipment and automatic control systems. The equipment can be different - sensors for measuring pressure, electricity meters, ammeters, voltmeters, protection devices.

Responsibilities:

  1. Automation of technologies in factories and manufacturing enterprises.
  2. Ensuring trouble-free operation of measuring instruments.
  3. Maintenance of measuring instruments, repair and maintenance work.
  4. Compilation technical documentation(graphs, verification, calibration, statements).

Toolmaker


The manufacture of tools, as well as maintaining them in proper condition, is the responsibility of a toolmaker. A professional must have perfect knowledge of the purpose and operating principles of the most common metalworking machines, have an understanding of the properties of metals and alloys, understand the rules of technical drawing, and choose effective ways making tools.

Responsibilities:

  1. Manufacturing and repair of tools and devices of medium complexity of rectilinear and figured shape (cutters, cutters, stamps, templates).
  2. Manufacturing of complex and precise tools and devices using special technical equipment and templates.
  3. Manufacturing complex tools and fixtures together with a more highly qualified tool maker.
  4. Marking and drawing figured parts.
  5. Metalworking: filing holes, cutting out recesses, grinding, fitting.
  6. Assembly of tools, apparatus, dies in tool production.
  7. Final finishing of instruments. Quality checking.

Cons of the profession

Any mechanic needs to remember the safety rules in the workplace. One of the main disadvantages of this profession is the increased level of injuries. Equipment parts that can weigh tens of kilograms, skin-corroding chemical cleaners, metal shavings, sharp tools, and noise and vibration from machine operation can all cause serious work-related injuries. That’s why it’s so important for locksmiths to be vigilant every day and follow job descriptions and, if possible, minimize factors

Details Updated: 01/23/2019 18:57 Published: 05/08/2017 09:32

A mechanic is a skilled worker who specializes in metal processing.

History of the profession:

Profession locksmith arose as soon as people made the first attempts to make of varying complexity mechanisms. During the work, it was impossible to do without craftsmen who skillfully assembled the structure together, eliminated various defects and malfunctions, and specialized in servicing the devices. According to official data, initially information about plumbing was recorded in 1463 in the Vienna archive, and in 1545 a metalworking shop appeared in Germany, in which the workers were called “schlossers”.

Features of the profession:

People of this profession work during the production various types techniques and are in demand in the field of construction. At the same time, each locksmith specializes exclusively in a certain area.

It is known that working as a mechanic is different increased level accidents at work, therefore, workers are required to unconditionally follow safety standards. In order to avoid the development of joint diseases in the future, which are caused by vibration waves emanating from many tools, care must be taken to have effective protection for the hands; work only with universal gloves that neutralize vibration.

This specialty is not suitable for individuals with impaired musculoskeletal system, weak cardiovascular system, poor eyesight, a tendency to mental disorders, asthmatics and allergy sufferers.

Responsibilities:

A mechanic is a master of maintenance and adjustment of control and measuring equipment, automated devices and other equipment. Being multifaceted, this profession has remained extremely relevant in the labor market for many years.

The next step in the work process is the production of specific parts, which is the responsibility of the turner.In certain situations, parts are made from blanks using the cold method. It requires a number of plumbing tasks.

The responsibilities of a fitter include assembling both technical components and the entire structure.

Today there are many different technologies, all the features of which are impossible to study. For this reason, the assembler must be competent in a specific production area.

It is known that the process of equipment operation cannot be accomplished without systematic monitoring by a mechanic or repairman. In case of equipment failure, he must detect the problem and fix it as quickly as possible.

Important qualities:

Technical mind;
- ability to work with technology;
- professional suitability;
- endurance;
- well-developed eye and finger motor skills;
- communication skills;
- responsibility;
- endurance;
- stress resistance.

Skills and knowledge:

A mechanic is a specialist who must be able to work both manually, using appropriate tools, and various types machine tools He must ideally know safety precautions, the principles of operation of the equipment he is dealing with, the characteristics of the materials being processed, the technology of preventive repairs, methods for repairing old parts, the structure and options for using control and measuring technical equipment.

A mechanic is a worker who specializes in metal processing.

From him. Schlosser - lock.

Locksmith- worker, metal processing specialist. The profession is suitable for those who are interested in work and farming (see choosing a profession based on interest in school subjects).

Features of the profession

Mechanics are involved in the production of equipment, as well as in construction.
However, each locksmith specializes in a specific area.
For example, locksmith mechanical assembly works engages in the installation of machines (automobiles, machine tools, etc.), mechanisms and parts.

Instrumentation mechanic- specialist in maintenance and adjustment of instrumentation and automation devices (instrumentation and automation).

This is a very common and multifaceted profession, in demand at all stages of the life of equipment: during creation, operation and repair.

For example, building a car requires the work of a mechanic long before assembly in the workshop. First, you need to create necessary tools and molds for casting parts - they are being worked on tool makers.
The next stage of the production process is the production of specific parts.
In some cases, parts are not cast or stamped, but are made from blanks using a cold process. For this purpose, chopping, cutting, filing (to exact dimensions), drilling, threading, riveting, soldering, assembly and other metalwork are used.

Fitter(assembler) joins the process at the next stage. He assembles technical components or the entire structure.

Modern technology is so diverse that no mechanic can know it all. Therefore, a fitter (assembler) also specializes in a specific area of ​​production (in mechanical engineering, electronics, gas industry, construction, etc.).

And finally, the process of machine operation requires outside control repairman.
Repairers monitor the quality and safety of the mechanisms. If necessary, they repair or replace components of machines, instruments, cars, plumbing, heating, gas systems, etc. - depending on specialization.

Unfortunately, working on machines, with cutting tools, etc. threatens to result in injuries: cuts, bruises, chips getting into the eyes, etc. This requires the person to strictly adhere to safety precautions.
Another danger is hand diseases associated with the vibration of some tools. You have to work with them wearing special gloves that dampen vibration.

Workplace

Production, repair shops, etc. structures - depending on specialization.

Important qualities

Technical mindset, love of technology, desire to work with hands, physical strength and endurance.

Knowledge and skills

It is necessary to be able to combine work with hands, tools and on various machines.

Good evening to you! I think it’s time to consider the question of what a toolmaker does at a machine-building plant or any other enterprise. There are toolmakers in any more or less large production.

This is perhaps the main question that worries you since you are reading this article. In this post I will tell you what a toolmaker does and what difficulties he faces when doing his job.

Of course, a toolmaker relates more to the repair personnel who serve. And as the song says, their service is both dangerous and difficult. Although it’s about police officers, locksmiths are also worthy of these words.

What he does, what he does... and actually repairs equipment and some types of tools. Yes, exactly a tool, because a tool is not only cutters and drills and so on. There are quite complex tools, both assembly and cutting, that require high qualifications to assemble them.

For example, in our production we use prefabricated broaches that consist of carbide parts that are mounted on a metal rod and set with a certain accuracy, this is where a highly qualified toolmaker comes into play.

What does a toolmaker do depending on his category?

There are 8 categories of tool makers in total. And depending on the category, a toolmaker can perform various jobs from the simplest to the most complex.

Toolmaker 3-4 categories.

This specialist... yes, even though the rank is not very high, 4-5 rank as a toolmaker is not bad enough. In general, these are guys who have to quickly grasp everything on the fly. Much, of course, depends on the production where they work. Okay, what can they do:

  • Assembly and disassembly of not too complex mechanisms.
  • Preliminary finishing of details.
  • Adjustment of conical surfaces.
  • Installation of mandrels and tools on the machine.
  • Replacement of device units.
  • Replacement of lathe chucks of any diameters.

Actually, it’s not possible to describe everything at once because it largely depends on the production where our toolmaker works.

Toolmaker 6-8 categories.

Here it is guys aerobatics. These locksmiths work wonders. This is truly true in our production. heroic people. They do everything that needs to be adjusted, assembled, sorted, aligned with a certain accuracy, and much more. They can do professionally:

  • Go through complex mechanisms and devices.
  • Collect what is not collected
  • Repair division and positioning mechanisms.
  • Align mandrels with micron precision on the machine.
  • Assemble precision cutting tools.
  • Adjust and lap mating parts with high precision.
  • Repair what cannot be repaired :)

Well, what can I say, in general, the qualifications of a toolmaker do not mean that he is a good specialist. There are also 7th and 8th category mechanics with crooked hands, and sometimes, on the contrary, 4th category guys do things that will make you shake.

Conclusion.

If you want to understand in more detail what does a toolmaker do?, then you should read about it in ETKS. This is if you didn't know" E long T arifno- TO validation WITH reference book." Everything is described there in boring bureaucratic language, which I try not to write at all in my blog.

I am generally opposed to any kind of cramming and memorization of material. I believe that you must understand the material and try the acquired skills in practice, then you can consider yourself a real .

That's all for me!

I will be glad to see your comments and clicks on the buttons at the bottom of the article.

Bye everyone!

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