Naftalan ointment instructions for use. We reveal the secrets of how naphthalan oil is used

Naphthalan ointment (Unguentum Naphthalani) is a medicinal product based on naphthalan oil. The product has a disinfecting, softening and calming effect, and has analgesic properties.

History of the appearance and medicinal properties of the drug

The resort town of Naftalan is located 320 kilometers from Baku, where the medicinal properties of the substance of the same name were discovered more than 100 years ago. The world's only naphthalan oil deposit is located here.

Its active production began in 1875, after which it turned out that Naftalan oil is not flammable, but has medicinal properties. More than 1600 were dedicated to naftalan oil scientific research, which have proven its effectiveness in the treatment of skin, gynecological and neurological diseases.

Naftalan ointment has a beneficial effect on the entire body as a whole, stimulates its functions, increases protective properties and destroys pathogens. This medicine has natural origin. The basis of the drug is paraffin-free naftalan oil, which does not contain gasoline, naphtha or kerosene.

Hydrocarbons in the ointment have the following medicinal properties:

analgesic effect;
relief from itching, activation of the restoration of affected skin cells;
vasodilating properties;
anti-inflammatory effect;
stimulation of ovulation processes, spermatogenesis;
activation of metabolic processes.

These characteristics make it possible to widely use the drug in the following areas:

dermatology (the drug treats urticaria, lichen, boils, helps with allergic dermatitis and pustular diseases);
gynecology (recommended for infertility caused by andexitis and underdevelopment of the uterus, inflammation, adhesive disease);
surgery (helps to get rid of phlebitis, epidymitis and thrombophlebitis, prescribed for arthrosis, arthritis, myalgia);
neurology (successfully used in the treatment of neuritis, plexitis, neuralgia);
urology (fights prostatitis, hemorrhoids).

The drug is a thick, homogeneous, dark-colored ointment with a specific odor. The main components are hydrocarbons containing useful biologically active substances. 100 grams of ointment contains: refined natural naphthalan - 70 g, paraffin - 18 g, petrolatum - 12 g. There are no hormones in naftalan ointment.

Indications, methods of application and dosage

The drug treats diseases of the skin, peripheral nervous system, and has a beneficial effect on muscles and joints.

Due to its versatility and multifunctionality, naphthalan ointment is widely used for many health problems, as well as for cosmetic purposes.

dermatological diseases: eczema, seborrhea, dermatitis of various etiologies, psoriasis, neurodermatitis, ichthyosis;
lesions of the peripheral nervous system: sciatica, radiculitis, neuralgia, neuritis;
diseases of the spine, osteochondrosis with radicular syndrome;
joint diseases: arthrosis and arthritis;
lesions of soft tissues and the musculoskeletal system;
peripheral vascular diseases;
haemorrhoids;
burns, frostbite, purulent wounds;
bedsores;
sports injuries and their consequences.

This medicine is used to lubricate affected areas of the skin, for taking local baths, using tampons and applications. For maximum effect, these manipulations are recommended to be combined with physiotherapeutic procedures. For rapid absorption of the ointment, Sollux lamps are used.

For cervical or lumbar osteochondrosis, daily lubrication of the affected root area is performed. To obtain better results, the treated area is heated with a special light lamp, and the procedure is also combined with ultraviolet and ultrasound irradiation, treatment electromagnetic waves decimeter range. The optimal duration of the procedure is half an hour. To obtain a sustainable therapeutic effect, 10-12 sessions are performed.

To treat inflammation of the periarticular soft tissues of the shoulder joint, naphthalan ointment is applied to the area of the cervical spine and shoulder girdle, after which the treated area must be wrapped. The procedure is carried out using DMV therapy. The effect is carried out within 20 minutes, in a course of 15 procedures.

In case of injuries to peripheral nerves, the affected area (innervation area) is lubricated with ointment and wrapped. Lubrication is carried out daily, the duration of the procedure is 20 minutes. The treatment course consists of 15 sessions.

Dermatological diseases are treated by daily lubricating the affected areas of the skin. The duration of the procedure should be 15-20 minutes, the course duration should be 20 days.

To combat burns and difficult-to-heal skin defects, the affected area is lubricated with ointment. After this, the skin is heated with a lamp for 20 minutes (the area is left open). The skin is first treated with alcohol, cleansed of dead areas, and blisters are pierced. You need to repeat the procedure daily, 2-3 times for 20 minutes. The duration of treatment is 2-3 weeks, until a new layer of epithelium appears.

For external hemorrhoids, the painful area of skin is treated with ointment 2 times a day (the skin must first be washed and dried). To treat internal hemorrhoids, you must use a special applicator that comes with the ointment. The nozzle is put on the tube and inserted into the rectum. By gently pressing on the bottom of the tube, the medicine is introduced into the body, after which the applicator must be carefully removed. The course of treatment is 2 weeks.

For vascular diseases (osteoarthritis, atherosclerosis, thrombophlebitis) and venous insufficiency, the skin over the affected joints is lubricated and the limbs are treated. Then the skin is heated with a special lamp or wrapped. The optimal procedure time is 30 minutes. Repeat for 10-15 days.

Possible contraindications

Naftalan ointment has a certain degree of toxicity due to the presence of resins, acids and hydrocarbons in the composition. Therefore, before starting treatment with this drug, you should consult a doctor.

In order for naphthalan ointment not to cause harm, the area of application should not be more than 15-20% of the total area of the skin. You cannot carry out procedures more than 15 times a day and for longer than 30 minutes.

List of contraindications:

tuberculosis of any organ;
epilepsy;
heart disease (stage 3 hypertension, arrhythmia, angina pectoris, myocardial infarction);
diseases of the central nervous system;
oncology and neoplasms;
blood diseases;
mental disorders;
sexually transmitted diseases;
acute diseases of the joints and kidneys;
hypersensitivity to the components of the ointment.

Naftalan ointment should be used with caution during pregnancy, breastfeeding and during childhood.

Naphthalan ointment (Unguentum Naphthalani) is a medicinal product based on naphthalan oil. The product has a disinfecting, softening and calming effect, and has analgesic properties.

Its active production began in 1875, after which it turned out that Naftalan oil is not flammable, but has medicinal properties. More than 1,600 scientific studies have been devoted to naftalan oil, which have proven its effectiveness in the treatment of skin, gynecological and neurological diseases.

Naftalan ointment has a beneficial effect on the entire body as a whole, stimulates its functions, increases protective properties and destroys pathogens. This medicine is of natural origin. The basis of the drug is paraffin-free naftalan oil, which does not contain gasoline, naphtha or kerosene.

Hydrocarbons in the ointment have the following medicinal properties:

analgesic effect;
relief from itching, activation of the restoration of affected skin cells;
vasodilating properties;
anti-inflammatory effect;
stimulation of ovulation processes, spermatogenesis;
activation of metabolic processes.

These characteristics make it possible to widely use the drug in the following areas:

dermatology (the drug treats urticaria, lichen, boils, helps with allergic dermatitis and pustular diseases);
gynecology (recommended for infertility caused by andexitis and underdevelopment of the uterus, inflammation, adhesive disease);
surgery (helps to get rid of phlebitis, epidymitis and thrombophlebitis, prescribed for arthrosis, arthritis, myalgia);
neurology (successfully used in the treatment of neuritis, plexitis, neuralgia);
urology (fights prostatitis, hemorrhoids).

The drug treats diseases of the skin, peripheral nervous system, and has a beneficial effect on muscles and joints.

Due to its versatility and multifunctionality, naphthalan ointment is widely used for many health problems, as well as for cosmetic purposes.

dermatological diseases: eczema, seborrhea, dermatitis of various etiologies, psoriasis, neurodermatitis, ichthyosis;
lesions of the peripheral nervous system: sciatica, radiculitis, neuralgia, neuritis;
diseases of the spine, osteochondrosis with radicular syndrome;
joint diseases: arthrosis and arthritis;
lesions of soft tissues and the musculoskeletal system;
peripheral vascular diseases;
haemorrhoids;
burns, frostbite, purulent wounds;
bedsores;
sports injuries and their consequences.

Naftalan ointment is a multifunctional natural preparation for topical use with pronounced antiseptic properties. Naftalan is a unique type of oil, the healing capabilities of which were known and widely used back in the 19th century. The deposit of the mineral is the city of the same name in Azerbaijan. The spectrum of effects of naphthalan-based drugs is very wide - these include various inflammatory pathologies, diseases of the musculoskeletal system, and dermatological ailments.

Release form, composition

The ointment is a thick, homogeneous substance of a dark brown color with a distinct smell of petroleum products. Packaging can be different - tubes of 15–25 g or glass jars of 30 g.

Useful information. Physical properties will correspond to the above only when purchasing an original product that is produced in Azerbaijan. However, Ukrainian companies are also involved in the production of the medicine.

At the same time, the effectiveness of the drug does not differ significantly, but such an ointment will have a yellowish tint and a faint lavender aroma.

The main active ingredient is naphthalan oil - a product of refining naphthalan oil - a storehouse of biologically active substances - microelements (bromine, zinc, copper, manganese, iodine, lithium), naphthenic acids, mineral extracts, natural resins.

But the main component is hydrocarbons, which:

promote the regeneration of damaged dermal cells;
improve blood chemistry;
normalize fat metabolism;
have an analgesic effect;
help relieve excessive muscle tension;
eliminate and prevent the development of stagnant processes;
increase the lumen of blood vessels;
activate the immune system.

Pay attention! Naftalan is recognized as a toxic substance, therefore, before applying the ointment, you must become familiar with all the features, limitations, and consequences of its use.

Additional components included in boron-naphthalan ointment include petroleum jelly and paraffin. The Ukrainian version is supplemented with aerosil, emulsifier, and lavender oil.

Pharmacological effects of the ointment

After using local naphthalan-based products, the following positive effects are observed:

softening the skin, problem-free exfoliation of its dead cells;
cleansing the skin surface;
disinfectant effect;
activation of blood circulation, dilation of blood vessels in the affected area;
reduction of painful skin reactions;
relief of inflammatory processes;
absorbable effect, due to which swelling, compaction, and congestion are eliminated;
prevention of purulent processes;
recovery natural functions skin, accelerating the regeneration of damaged tissues;
drying effect;
protection from external adverse factors;
reducing the severity of psoriatic plaques, as well as the area of their distribution;
reduction of discomfort in the muscles;
stimulation of intracellular metabolism;
normalization of blood supply in joint tissues, restoration of motor activity;
local antihistamine effect;
stimulation of local defenses.

Indications for use

Due to its large-scale therapeutic effects, naphthalan ointment is used for a variety of joint diseases, dermatological pathologies, as well as cosmetic problems:

injuries to the epidermis, including difficult-to-heal wounds or ulcers resulting from frostbite and burns;
eczema of various etiologies;
bedsores;
neurodermatitis;
erysipelas;
ichthyosis;
various forms of dermatitis;
scleroderma;
seborrhea;
alopecia;
furunculosis;
scaly lichen in remission;
pityriasis rosea;
phlebitis;
radiculitis;
pain after sports or household injuries (dislocations, sprains, bruises);
neuritis, pinching of the trigeminal nerve;
arthritis, including infectious nature;
diseases of tendons and cartilage tissues;
osteochondrosis or osteoporosis;
spondylosis.

Please take note! Due to its high anti-inflammatory properties and the ability to enhance blood circulation, naphthalan ointment is used in urology and proctology (for the treatment of prostatitis and hemorrhoids), as well as in surgery to combat epidymitis or obliterating endarteritis.

Contraindications

The instructions for using naftalan ointment state that the use of the ointment is prohibited when:

intolerance to the main or additional components;
acute courses of diseases;
stage III hypertension;
cardiovascular pathologies – atrial fibrillation, paroxysmal tachycardia, heart failure of II–III degree, a history of myocardial infarction;
malignant neoplasms;
tuberculosis;
acute kidney diseases – nephritis, renal failure, nephrosis;
blood pathologies;
mental disorders, epilepsy.

Attention! If during treatment with this drug the patient was diagnosed with any liver disease, then it is advisable to additionally consult with the attending physician regarding the length of time the ointment should be left on the skin, as well as the duration of the therapeutic course.

Method of using naftalan ointment in various situations

For effective treatment It is necessary to familiarize yourself with the recommendations for use for a particular pathology:

For dermatological defects (including psoriasis), ointment preheated to 38 ° C is applied to the problem area for 20 minutes, then washed off clean water. The course of treatment is from 15 to 20 days.
For burns and trophic ulcers, it is recommended that the help of a surgeon will open the blisters or remove necrotic tissue. Ointment is applied to the resulting wound surfaces. For maximum effect, additional warming of the affected area with a Sollux lamp is required. The procedure lasts no more than 20 minutes, it must be done 2-3 times a day until healing begins. As a rule, the entire course takes 2–4 weeks.
For vascular, venous, articular pathologies, as well as diseases of the peripheral nervous system, apply a thick layer of ointment to the problem area, after which the treated area is insulated with a scarf or blanket (depending on the location). Manipulations are carried out over 15 days. The duration of the procedure is about 20 minutes.

Use during pregnancy, lactation, and childhood

Considering the fact that clinical trials of the drug have not been conducted on children, it is not recommended to apply the ointment to the skin of a child under six years of age. Use in childhood should only be carried out under the supervision of physicians (pediatrician, allergist). As for the period of pregnancy or lactation, application of the drug is possible only under the supervision of a doctor.

Adverse reactions

As a rule, the drug is well tolerated by patients, but in some cases it may develop side effects, which are manifested by allergic reactions or a general deterioration in health. Long-term uncontrolled use of the ointment can result in the development of hypersensitivity, dry skin, as well as the occurrence of folliculitis - purulent inflammation of the hair follicles.

When treating hemorrhoids, many patients noted burning and itching in the anorectal area.

Important! In case of any atypical reactions of the body, you should stop the procedure, and then consult a doctor to coordinate further treatment tactics.

The cost of the ointment, its possible analogues

In the Russian Federation, this drug is very difficult to find in the public domain, so if necessary, it is better to order it via the Internet. The average price of naftalan ointment in Ukraine is 55 UAH.

The chemical composition of boron-naphthalan ointment is considered unique, but there are other preparations with naphthalan:

Naftalan oil – used for therapeutic massage.
Naftaderm ointment - has identical indications for use. Its use is prohibited for the treatment of young children.

If you are intolerant to petroleum products, you can use analogues , made on the basis of other components, but having an effect similar to naphthalan ointment:

Menovazan is an ointment with menthol, novocaine and benzocaine. This combined local remedy is prescribed for neuralgia, arthralgia and myalgia, as well as for dermatological pathologies that are accompanied by burning or itching.
Menovazine is an external solution, synonymous with the previous drug. Recommended for rubbing painful and itchy areas of the body.
Iricar is a homeopathic medicine based on tropical liana extract. Used for neurodermatitis, eczema, excessive dry skin.

Opinion of specialists and patients

Reviews about this drug are quite mixed:

I have been treating dermatological problems for over 25 years. And the exaltation of naphthalan ointment never ceases to amaze me. As a specialist, I can say that despite the rich composition and many useful properties, this remedy will give a short-term result, or even be completely ineffective in the absence of complex therapy. Andrey Petrovich, 63 years old, dermatologist;
I suffer from seborrheic dermatitis, which has spread from the head to the wings of the nose and cheeks. I was prescribed naphthalan ointment. I was very pleased. The downsides are the disgusting smell, difficulty in purchasing, high price, and long course of treatment. Valeria, 31 years old;
I have psoriasis. I started using the ointment, and already on the 10th day of treatment, the plaques decreased, and some completely disappeared. But after two months everything returned to normal. Natasha, 27 years old;
This ointment helped cure atopic dermatitis in a child. Evgenia, 34 years old;
I suffered from eczema on my hands for a long time. I tried everything - diet, detoxification, and hormones. But this ointment became a real lifesaver. I use it every time at the beginning of a relapse, so I forgot what itching was, and the redness disappeared. Vitaly, 42 years old;
I used the product for a long time. It seems to have helped, but now I can’t overcome the excessive dryness of my skin. The face looks terrible. Lyudmila, 23 years old;
very quickly eliminates lower back pain due to radiculitis! Evgeniy Semenovich, 65 years old.

Naftalan ointment is an over-the-counter product, but despite this, you should not self-medicate. Even the most laudatory reviews are not a guarantee that the drug will help (or at least not harm) a particular person. Therefore, before starting treatment, you should visit a doctor and, if necessary, undergo additional examination. A reasonable approach will guarantee the effectiveness of treatment and prevent the development of undesirable consequences.

Naftalan ointment is a healing drug with a natural healing base

Naphthalani ointment (Unguentum Naphthalani) is a unique antiseptic remedy for external local use with a natural composition, which has a multifunctional effect. wide range indications, including dermatological pathologies.

Features of the drug

The medication has a disinfecting, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and sedative effect.

Dosage forms

Naftalanaya ointment is produced in glass jars of 30 grams and in tubes of 25 grams.

Composition of Naftalan ointment

The main medicinal substance, which is contained in the preparation in an amount of 70%, is naphthalan oil, which has no analogues in its rare therapeutic properties. The oil is obtained from natural naftalan oil. In addition to oil, the product contains: 18% pure paraffin and 12% petrolatum (vaseline).

The ointment produced in Azerbaijan has a thick, uniform consistency, dark brown color and a special petroleum smell. The composition of the Naftalanova ointment, produced in Ukraine, in addition to paraffin, includes such auxiliary ingredients as lavender oil, emulsifier and aerosil. The color of the ointment is yellow, the smell is floral.

Prices for the drug are approximate, depending on the manufacturer. The cost of Naftalan ointment 25 - 30 grams ranges from 180 to 417 rubles.

Pharmacological action

Pharmacodynamics

Naftalan oil, which represents the therapeutic base of the ointment, contains polymethylene hydrocarbons (cycloparaffins), which have keratolytic properties (softening and exfoliation of dead epidermal cells) and the ability to retain moisture, as well as aromatic hydrocarbons, having anti-inflammatory and disinfecting effects.

The main therapeutic effects of Naftalan ointment:

Suppresses the activity of microbial flora, disinfects and cleanses the skin;
Relieves inflammation, dissolving compactions, swelling, congestion, and prevents the development of suppuration.
Has a softening and keratolytic effect.
It has a local anesthetic effect, reducing the skin's reaction to pain, increasing the pain threshold up to 5-6 times.
Dilates blood vessels, activates blood circulation in problem areas.
Accelerates the healing of erosions on the skin, restores damaged tissue, normalizing the functions of the epidermis.
Reduces the severity of psoriasis elements, reduces the area of lesions;
Protects skin from irritating factors and ultraviolet exposure.
Dries the epidermis with excess sebum secretion
Stimulates biochemical metabolic processes in cells.
Has a local antiallergic effect.
Improves blood fluidity.
Reduces tension, pain, muscle stiffness.
Restores motor activity of joints, activates blood supply in joint tissue;
Corrects local immune defense.

Pharmacokinetics

The absorption activity and mechanism of excretion from the body have not been studied. However, it is strongly recommended not to cover more than 20% of the skin with ointment to avoid large amounts of hydrocarbons being absorbed into the bloodstream.

Indications for use

In dermatology, Naftalan ointment is prescribed after acute inflammatory phenomena subside in severe dermatological pathologies that are not amenable to other types of medications, including:

The product gives excellent therapeutic results for injuries of the epidermis, including bedsores, frostbite, burns (up to 3rd degree), and difficult-to-heal ulcers.
Naftalan ointment is used in the treatment of hemorrhoids and prostatitis.
Due to the ability of the ointment to activate blood circulation, in surgery I use it in the complex therapy of long-term phlebitis, obliterating endarteritis, and epidymitis.
The ointment relieves pain and inflammation, therefore it perfectly relieves symptoms of bruises and sprains, trigeminal neuralgia, plexitis, radiculitis of the cervical and lumbar region, neuritis.
The product helps with joint pathologies with inflammatory and degenerative processes: osteochondrosis, rheumatoid and brucellosis arthritis, spondylosis, osteoporosis, pathologies of cartilage, tendons (myofasciitis, tenosynovitis, bursitis, myositis), infectious arthritis.

Instructions for use

The simplest application is to apply a thin layer of the product to the inflamed area up to 2 times a day.

Very often, the ointment is used for application, combined with physiotherapeutic procedures in which a light lamp or Sollux lamp, a Volna-2 electromagnetic device, exposure to ultraviolet light, and ultrasound are used. The combination of ointment with physiotherapy gives more pronounced positive dynamics.

For skin diseases (eczema, ichthyosis, pyoderma, neurodermatitis, psoriasis, scleroderma), naphthalan ointment is warmed to 38 C, applied daily to the damaged area for 20 minutes for a course of 15 - 20 days.
Trophic ulcers and burns up to III degree. After opening the blisters or removing necrotic tissue from the surgeon, the damaged area is lubricated with ointment and warmed with a Sollux lamp for about 20 minutes, without covering it with a bandage. This is done 2–3 times a day until the wound begins to heal (about 2–4 weeks).

If noticeable dryness of the epidermis is observed during treatment with Naftalan ointment, additional use of emollient creams or temporary cessation of treatment for 3 to 4 days is recommended. During this period, Salicylic ointment 2% is applied to the lesions.

Children and newborns

No studies have been conducted, but experts insist that the use of Naftalan ointment is possible only from 5 to 6 years of age under the supervision of a pediatrician and allergist.

During pregnancy and lactation

The effect of Naftalan ointment on the fetus and the course of pregnancy, as well as on the degree of penetration of the active substance into breast milk, has not been studied. Therefore, treatment with the drug during pregnancy and breastfeeding breast milk permitted only under medical supervision.
It is absolutely not allowed to apply ointment to the area of the mammary glands if the mother is feeding the baby with human milk, in order to avoid the product getting into the baby’s mouth.

Contraindications

Among the contraindications for the use of Naftalan ointment, the following are primarily distinguished:

special sensitivity with allergy to any ingredient;
diseases in the acute stage;
II – III degree of myocardial insufficiency, including atrial fibrillation, previous heart attack, paroxysmal tachycardia;
hypertension 3 degrees;
malignant processes;
acute kidney pathologies (nephrosis, nephritis, failure);
blood diseases;
tuberculosis of any organ;
mental illness, epilepsy;
blood diseases, circulatory disorders 2 – 3 degrees.

Side effects

Undesirable indirect manifestations include an allergic reaction and temporary burning at the site of application.
If Naftalan ointment is used for a long time, manifestations of dryness of the epidermis, folliculitis, and the development of special sensitivity to the product are possible.
When treating internal hemorrhoids with ointment, discomfort in the anus and rectum area.

Special instructions

Since naphthalan, as a product of oil refining, has a certain degree of toxicity, it is advisable:

Avoid using the product if there are any contraindications indicated.
Do not cover with ointment large area skin (more than 20%).
Monitor the time of exposure to the ointment and the duration of the course. The standard time recommended for applying the ointment is no longer than 30 minutes, the number of procedures varies between 15 – 20.
In case of diagnosed liver pathologies, reduce the exposure time of the product on the skin and the duration of the course.

Interaction with other drugs and alcohol

It has not been studied, however, that it is advisable for the interval between applying the ointment and another external agent to the affected area to be at least 2 hours to prevent unstudied and unforeseen mutual effects.

Patients receiving external therapy with Naftalan ointment for dermatoses, psoriasis, torpid (not responding to treatment) ulcers, lichen, eczema, furunculosis, bedsores speak favorably of the drug, especially for long-term pathologies. The reviews emphasize that the use of the product in combination with ultrasound and light exposure and other physical procedures significantly improves the quality of treatment.

The vast majority of patients experience significant improvement, including:

reducing the prevalence of psoriatic plaques;
relief of itching, erosion, lichenification (thickening, roughening, dryness) with neurodermatitis;
hair growth with alopecia areata;
healing of long-term non-healing ulcers;
elimination of swelling, redness, narrowing of enlarged pores;
cleansing of the skin for acne, pustular lesions, pimples, noted after 2 - 3 single uses.

Patients with spinal problems, joint and muscle pain, and neuralgia respond very well to Naftalan ointment. A small percentage of negative reviews is most often due to the incorrect use of a pharmacological product, its use for contraindicated conditions, and rare allergic phenomena.

Analogues of Naftalan ointment include Naftaderm 10%, 35 grams (from 482 to 637 rubles), Liniment of naftalan oil (from 462 rubles), Naftalan oil, Menovazin 40 ml (25 rubles).

Instructions for use of ointment with naftalan oil - composition, indications, side effects and price

For diseases of the skin or musculoskeletal system, it is important to choose the right drug; one of the popular ones is Naftalan ointment. It includes the oil of the same name, which is considered a petroleum derivative. The naftalan preparation has a broad effect on health, relieves pain, restores local immunity, improves blood properties, and has healing properties.

What is Naftalan ointment

The composition of Naftalan ointment is a polycyclic hydrocarbon from the naphthenic group. It is obtained from naphthalan oil, which is a transparent liquid with a weak characteristic odor. The product is an antiseptic and is intended for external use, but can be used in many other cases.

The multicomponent composition of the ointment includes naphthalan oil at a concentration of 70 mg/g, consisting of 98% hydrocarbons and 2% isoalkanes. The auxiliary components are ointment base and lavender oil. The ointment base contains paraffin, an emulsifier, and aerosil to facilitate the use of the drug and uniform application to the skin. The paste is available in the form of a tube of 15 or 25 g.

Useful properties

Ointment with naftalan oil has the main analgesic effect on the body when applied topically. In addition, she:

reduces smooth muscle tone;
dilates blood vessels;
improves the properties of blood and cells, normalizes its coagulation;
regenerates the skin;
has an anti-inflammatory effect;
psoriasis regresses, reduces the affected area, reduces the intensity of symptoms;
helps increase local immunity;
restores the functions of the musculoskeletal system;
increases microcirculation of intra-articular tissue;
has a long-lasting biostimulating, anti-inflammatory, and sensitivity-reducing effect.

After using Naftalan ointment, the condition of the skin improves, inflammation, swelling, and pain disappear. Doctors recommend combining the drug with ultrasound treatment, so the components penetrate deeper, eliminate itching, reduce psoriasis plaques, and relieve inflammation. Naftalan oil has a positive effect on acne - even twice a day use will help quickly eliminate the disease, due to this the skin will be smoothed and cleansed.

Application

A type of ointment is boron-naphthalan paste with zinc in its composition, used for long-term treatment of lichen, dermatitis, eczema and diaper rash. As stated in the instructions for use, together with Naftalan oil it treats:

skin diseases – psoriasis, ichthyosis, scleroderma, seborrhea;
diseases of the joints and spine - arthritis, polyarthritis, osteochondrosis, spondylosis, osteoarthritis, post-traumatic disorders;
extra-articular diseases of the soft tissues of the lower and upper extremities - bursitis, tendovaginitis, periarthritis, myositis, myalgia, myofasciitis;
diseases of the peripheral nervous system – radiculitis, sciatica, neuralgia, neuritis;
vascular diseases varying degrees difficulties - atherosclerosis, endarteritis, thrombophlebitis, varicose veins, trophic ulcers;
burns, frostbite, hemorrhoids, difficult-to-heal wounds, sports injuries, bedsores.

Instructions for use

The drug has instructions for use, which indicate the dosage, recommended methods of application and all the side factors that the substance has. All this depends on the characteristics of the disease. Here are some excerpts from the instructions for using ointment with Naftalanov oil:

the medicine is used in the form of lubricants, local baths, tampons, in combination with ultraviolet, ultrasound and electromagnetic wave lamps;
for osteochondrosis of the cervical, lumbar spine with radicular syndrome, ointment with naphthalan oil is applied to the affected area, heated with a light lamp for half an hour every day (10-12 procedures in total);
for glenohumeral periarthritis, the ointment should be heated and applied to the skin of the neck, shoulder and wrapped, then left for 20 minutes, the course of treatment is every day (10-15 procedures in total);
for injuries of peripheral nerves, apply a warm mixture of Naftalan to the lesion, wrap it in a blanket, leave for 20 minutes, a course of 10-15 daily procedures is recommended;
for deforming osteoarthritis, hot ointment is applied to the skin over the joint, heated with a lamp for half an hour, the course is 10-12 daily procedures;
for atherosclerosis, endarteritis, thrombophlebitis and venous insufficiency, apply moderately hot ointment to the affected limb in the form of a stocking, hold for half an hour, warm with a lamp or wrap, repeat 10-15 times;
for eczema, dermatitis, psoriasis, cheilitis and ichthyosis, warm ointment is applied to the affected area, left for up to 20 minutes, a course lasting 20 days is needed;
for burns and trophic ulcers, the area is treated with alcohol and a sterile cotton swab, the blisters are pierced, the necrotic skin is cleaned, ointment is applied, heated for 20 minutes, repeated up to three times a day until a new epidermis grows, the course lasts up to a month;
for hemorrhoids, use an attachment - lubricate the external cones twice a day for 12-15 days; for internal hemorrhoids, insert an applicator with ointment deep into the rectum and squeeze out the required amount, repeat in the morning and evening, after each bowel movement;
ointment with naftalan oil is available without a prescription, stored in a dry place protected from the sun at temperatures up to 25 degrees, shelf life - three years;
Do not allow the drug to come into contact with mucous membranes or eyes; if this happens, rinse the affected area a large number water.

Side effects

Among the side effects of Naftalan ointment on the body indicated in the instructions for use are the following:

allergic reactions to naphthalan oil;
discomfort in the rectum during the treatment of internal hemorrhoids (this does not happen in all patients).

Contraindications

The instructions for use of Naftalanova ointment highlight contraindications for which the use of the medication is prohibited:

chronic heart and kidney failure;
oncology;
acute inflammation;
blood diseases;
increased sensitivity;
Under the supervision of doctors, you can use the product during pregnancy - the product can affect important organs and affect the fetus. During lactation, consultation is also required.

Overdose

The instructions for using Naftalanova ointment do not contain information about cases of drug overdose. This means that the drug can be used without fear. If there are no side effects or contraindications, it will not affect the body. If you notice any unpleasant consequences when using Naftalan paste, seek medical help.

Interaction

As in the case of overdose, the instructions for use of Naftalanova ointment do not contain instructions on the interaction of the drug with other drugs and alcohol. This means that the substance can be combined with other medications without fear of causing negative consequences. The drug with naphthalan oil does not affect the ability to drive cars or complex mechanisms, does not inhibit psychomotor reactions, and is not capable of affecting internal organs.

Based on the active substance, method of action and indications, the following analogues of Naftalan ointment are distinguished:

Menovazin;
Iricar;
Naftaderm;
naftalan oil;
Naftalan oil liniment;
Psori-naft, Dermo-naft, Hemor-naft;
Naftalan cream;
Naftafluid;
Naftalan ointment.

Naftalan ointment and its analogues can be purchased inexpensively in an online store or ordered from a catalog in the pharmacy department. The cost of preparations with naphthalan oil depends on the level of the pharmacy, the concentration of the product and the manufacturer. Approximate prices are indicated in the table:

Naftalan ointment

Naftalan ointment is a medicine containing a special naphthalan oil. This drug has a huge list of indications for use and is used to treat various skin diseases. The properties provided by this drug are very diverse. It helps eliminate pain and inflammation, normalizes skin functions and restores its health, and has a positive effect on the musculoskeletal system.

Naftalan ointment is intended for external use. For many decades, this drug has been used to treat various diseases of the whole body. It actively suppresses the inflammatory process, improves skin properties and fights unpleasant symptoms.

The composition of the ointment is small, and the main active ingredient is only one active component. However, this does not prevent the drug from treating skin diseases, restoring the health of muscles and joints, as well as diseases of the peripheral nervous system.

Naftalan ointment is indicated in the following situations:

Diseases of the skin in active and chronic form, in particular eczema, psoriasis, seborrhea and various other dermatoses;
Diseases of the musculoskeletal system with inflammatory and degenerative processes;
Diseases of soft tissues, cartilage and tendons;
Damage to the peripheral nervous system;
Health and work impairment vascular system limbs;
Varicose veins and thrombophlebitis;
Skin burns from 1 to 3 degrees;
Frostbite and chapping of the epidermis;
Internal and external forms of hemorrhoids;
Non-healing wounds, ulcers and post-operative scars;
Injuries and bruises of joints and soft tissues;
Injuries and pain resulting from sports or intense physical activity;
Bedsores.

The product has a multifunctional effect, which is why it has such a wide list of indications for use. The ointment is used simply, applied to the affected area, applications are carried out with it, baths are made, tampons are made and combined with physiotherapeutic procedures.

It is important to know that Naftalan ointment is not used if there are such contraindications:

Allergic reaction to the components of the composition;
Acute joint diseases;
The presence of benign and malignant neoplasms;
Gynecological diseases in acute form;
Skin diseases caused by syphilis and tuberculosis;
Severe circulatory disorders, hypertension and a history of heart attack;
Impaired kidney and liver function;
Anemia;
Mental illnesses and acute diseases of the central nervous system;
Pregnancy and breastfeeding;
Any blood diseases.

Important! The use of Naftalan ointment should be agreed with your doctor. Do not use the drug yourself and strictly follow the instructions and specifications for use prescribed by your specialist.

Naftalan ointment is a unique medicinal preparation with a black or brown thick consistency. The product has a special specific smell of oil, which is formed due to the naphthalan oil included in the composition.

The main components of Naftalan ointment are special hydrocarbons that contain a large number of useful biologically active components. The origin of naftalan is the city of the same name in Azerbaijan.

The special petroleum substance contained in this preparation has incredibly healing properties. This component has no analogues in its action and composition.

Naftalan ointment helps cure various diseases of the body due to its numerous properties.

A number of effects that Naftalan has:

It has an anti-inflammatory effect, which helps prevent the development of the disease and completely neutralize the source of inflammation.
It has an active analgesic effect, eliminating pain, heaviness in muscles and joints and discomfort.
Dilates blood vessels, increasing the health of the vascular system and normalizing blood circulation.
Stimulates the regeneration of damaged areas of the epidermis and restores affected cells.
Has an antibacterial effect, disinfects and cleanses the skin.
Protects the epidermis from external irritants, as well as negative impact sun rays.
Activates metabolic processes in cells, removes swelling and congestion.

Price. The price of Naftalan ointment is 150 rubles per 15 gram tube.

Precautions

Naftalan ointment is based on a petroleum product, which contains resins and other components that have a toxic effect. Despite its effectiveness and versatile effects, this drug must be used with particular caution.

It is very important that the doctor excludes the presence of contraindications in which the ointment could harm the body.

In addition, you should take into account the following precautions and follow the basic rules:

Do not apply the product to large areas of skin;
Use the drug for the period of time prescribed by your doctor;
The frequency and duration of use depends on the characteristics of the disease and should not exceed the permissible dosage.

Conclusion

Naftalan ointment is a medicinal product that has a multifunctional effect and a large number of positive properties. The product helps in the treatment of diseases of the skin, musculoskeletal system, peripheral vascular and nervous systems. In addition, Naftalan is effective for varicose veins, hemorrhoids, burns and frostbite of the epidermis.

Instructions for use of Naftalan ointment:

The product is used exclusively for external use.
Several methods of applying the drug are used in the form of applications, baths or lubricating the skin.
A small amount of the product is applied to clean and dry skin for a certain amount of time.
Very often, the application of the drug is combined with physiotherapeutic procedures.

The article was written based on materials from the sites: psoriazinform.ru, recepty-prirody.ru, gidmed.com, sovets.net, mazimed.ru.

Naphthalani ointment (Unguentum Naphthalani) is a unique antiseptic remedy for external local use with a natural composition, which has a multifunctional effect for a wide range of indications, including dermatological pathologies.

Features of the drug

The medication has a disinfecting, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and sedative effect.

The medicine can be bought without a prescription.

Dosage forms

Naftalanaya ointment is produced in glass jars of 30 grams and in tubes of 25 grams.

Composition of Naftalan ointment

Prices

Prices for the drug are approximate, depending on the manufacturer. The cost of Naftalan ointment 25 - 30 grams ranges from 180 to 417 rubles.

Pharmacological action

Pharmacodynamics

The main therapeutic effects of Naftalan ointment:

Suppresses the activity of microbial flora, disinfects and cleanses the skin;
Relieves inflammation, dissolving compactions, congestion, and prevents the development.
Has a softening and keratolytic effect.
It has a local anesthetic effect, reducing the skin's reaction to pain, increasing the pain threshold up to 5-6 times.
Dilates blood vessels, activates blood circulation in problem areas.
Accelerates healing, restores damaged tissue, normalizing the functions of the epidermis.
Reduces the severity of elements, reduces the area of lesions;
Protects skin from irritating factors and ultraviolet exposure.
Dries the epidermis with excess sebum secretion
Stimulates biochemical metabolic processes in cells.
Has a local antiallergic effect.
Improves blood fluidity.
Reduces tension, pain, muscle stiffness.
Restores motor activity of joints, activates blood supply in joint tissue;
Corrects local immune defense.

Pharmacokinetics

Indications for use

In dermatology, Naftalan ointment is prescribed after acute inflammatory phenomena subside in severe dermatological pathologies that are not amenable to other types of medications, including:

dermatitis of various types, including;
and other skin inflammations with pustular formations;
manifestations of erysipelas;
, hair loss.

The product gives excellent therapeutic results for injuries of the epidermis, including (up to grade 3), difficult-to-heal ulcers.
Naftalan ointment is used in the treatment of hemorrhoids and prostatitis.
Due to the ability of the ointment to activate blood circulation, in surgery I use it in the complex therapy of long-term phlebitis and epidymitis.
The ointment relieves pain and inflammation, therefore it perfectly relieves symptoms of bruises and sprains, radiculitis of the cervical and lumbar region.
The product helps with joint pathologies with inflammatory and degenerative processes: osteochondrosis, rheumatoid and brucellosis arthritis, spondylosis, osteoporosis, pathologies of cartilage, tendons (myofasciitis, tenosynovitis, bursitis, myositis), infectious arthritis.

Instructions for use

For adults

The simplest application is to apply a thin layer of the product to the inflamed area up to 2 times a day.

Important! All physical procedures using Naftalan ointment must be coordinated with a dermatologist, surgeon and other specialized specialist.

Some ways:

For skin diseases (eczema, ichthyosis, pyoderma, neurodermatitis, psoriasis, scleroderma), naphthalan ointment is warmed to 38 C, applied daily to the damaged area for 20 minutes for a course of 15 - 20 days.
Trophic ulcers and burns up to III degree. After opening the blisters or removing necrotic tissue from the surgeon, the damaged area is lubricated with ointment and warmed with a Sollux lamp for about 20 minutes, without covering it with a bandage. This is done 2–3 times a day until the wound begins to heal (about 2–4 weeks).

Children and newborns

No studies have been conducted, but experts insist that the use of Naftalan ointment is possible only from 5 to 6 years of age under the supervision of a pediatrician and allergist.

During pregnancy and lactation

The effect of Naftalan ointment on the fetus and the course of pregnancy, as well as on the degree of penetration of the active substance into breast milk, has not been studied. Therefore, treatment with the drug during pregnancy and breastfeeding is permitted only under medical supervision.
It is absolutely not allowed to apply ointment to the area of the mammary glands if the mother is feeding the baby with human milk, in order to avoid the product getting into the baby’s mouth.

Contraindications

Among the contraindications for the use of Naftalan ointment, the following are primarily distinguished:

special sensitivity with
- Undesirable indirect manifestations include an allergic reaction that is temporary at the site of application.
- If Naftalan ointment is used for a long time, manifestations and development of special sensitivity to the product are possible.
- When treating internal hemorrhoids with ointment, unpleasant sensations are observed in the anus and rectum.
Special instructions

Since naphthalan, as a product of oil refining, has a certain degree of toxicity, it is advisable:
1. Avoid using the product if there are any contraindications indicated.
2. Do not cover a large area of skin with ointment (more than 20%).
3. Monitor the time of exposure to the ointment and the duration of the course. The standard time recommended for applying the ointment is no longer than 30 minutes, the number of procedures varies between 15 – 20.
4. In case of diagnosed liver pathologies, reduce the exposure time of the product on the skin and the duration of the course.
Interaction with other drugs and alcohol

It has not been studied, however, that it is advisable for the interval between applying the ointment and another external agent to the affected area to be at least 2 hours to prevent unstudied and unforeseen mutual effects.

Naftalan ointment is a non-hormonal medicinal drug with pronounced antiseptic and analgesic properties. The product in question is multifunctional and has an impressive list of indications for use. It has a positive effect on the condition of the body as a whole.

The main active component of the drug is naphthalan oil (a product obtained from a black-brown viscous consistency, the basis of which is naphthenic hydrocarbons).

This is an indispensable remedy for problems with the musculoskeletal system, inflammatory processes, and dermatological pathologies. What is remarkable about this ointment, and for what ailments is it used?

Medicine made from naftalan oil, saturated with hydrocarbons and biologically active components. The composition also contains a number of excipients:
- naphthenic acids;
- natural resins;
- valuable natural trace elements (lithium, copper, bromine, iodine, zinc and manganese);
- mineral extracts;
- hydrocarbons.
Naftalan oil with all the listed components has a complex effect on the body. It dilates blood vessels, relieves inflammation, eliminates pain, and stimulates metabolic processes at the cellular level. The properties of the composition are unique, and therefore drugs based on it are recognized as indispensable in most medical fields.

Scientists have found that naftalan activates the formation cartilage cells, due to which articular cartilage is intensively restored.

The beneficial effects of oil on the human body are actively used in the treatment of dermatological ailments and joint diseases. For a stable and long-lasting effect, pathogenetic treatment is supplemented with medications and physical exercise.

Description

Zinc-boron-naphthalan ointment is a unique product of the modern pharmacological industry. It has a beneficial effect on all organs: it eliminates pathogenic substances and microorganisms, increases the body’s defenses, and stimulates biochemical processes. This drug can be bought at any pharmacy without a prescription.

Naftalan oil is a natural product with a unique composition Hydrocarbons contained in naphthalan oil are released nearby medicinal properties:
- intensive restoration of dermal cells when they are damaged;
- normalization of lipid metabolism;
- improvement chemical composition blood;
- analgesic effect;
- strengthening immunity;
- relieving muscle tension and spasms;
- increasing the lumen of blood vessels;
- elimination of stagnant processes.
Unique characteristics of its kind contribute to wide application natural compounds in the following medical fields:
- dermatology – treatment of psoriasis, allergic dermatitis, urticaria, purulent formations, boils;
- urology – getting rid of hemorrhoids, prostatitis;
- gynecology – use for underdevelopment of the uterus caused by andexitis, “adhesions”, elimination of local inflammation;
- neurology – treatment of neuralgia, plexitis, neuritis;
- surgery – prescribed for myalgia, arthrosis, thrombophlebitis, epidymitis.
Medicine has a specific smell of petroleum products, and the ointment has a uniform and thick consistency.

Release form

Dosage form: ointment, emulsion for external use. It is supplied in glass jars (we are talking about Naftaderm liniment) of 500 and 800 g. There is also another form of release of the drug - tubes of 15 and 25 g.

The original composition is sold in 30 g glass jars, as well as in tubes weighing 25 g. U different manufacturers The containers are different.

Composition of the ointment

The medicinal product consists of 70% naphthalan oil, 12% petroleum jelly, and the remaining 18% pure paraffin. The original ointment is produced exclusively on the territory of Azerbaijan and is distinguished by a characteristic odor, dark brown tint, homogeneous and thick consistency.

The production of an ointment called “Naftalanova” has also been launched in Ukraine, with the same percentage of the main components. Additionally, the composition includes Aerosil, lavender extract and a number of auxiliary ingredients that enhance the main effect of the drug.

Price

The price of naftalan ointment is determined by the manufacturer. The final cost is affected by: regional features points of sale (distance from large cities), form of delivery, volume, as well as the availability of other components.

Average price tags range from 200 to 550 rubles for a 25-30 gram tube, and 150-200 rubles for a 15 gram tube.

Terms of sale

The drug is available without a prescription, which indicates its harmlessness to the human body. Before purchasing, we recommend that you carefully study the contraindications for the use of the composition.

Special instructions

There are no special instructions for treating problem areas of the body with the ointment in question. The only requirement is not to cover more than 20% of the skin in one procedure. Before use, it is important to consult your doctor. He will prescribe the optimal dosage of the composition and give recommendations for its effective application.

Indications for use

Naftalan ointment is indicated for psoriasis, problems with the skin, joints and muscles. Liniment is multifunctional and versatile, and therefore has become widespread not only in medicine, but also in cosmetology.

Indications for use of the drug:
- joint diseases;
- disruption of the musculoskeletal system;
- dermatological ailments: psoriasis, seborrhea, eczema, ichthyosis, neurodermatitis;
- soft tissue pathologies;
- problems with peripheral vessels;
- osteochondrosis;
- partial dysfunction of the nervous system;
- the product helps with purulent wounds, local frostbite, burns;
- violation of the integrity of the skin (as in the case of bedsores).
The ointment is effective for sports injuries, especially if the main effect is supplemented by physical exercise and other medications.

Contraindications

Naftalan is characterized by a certain toxicity, like all petroleum products. It is important to consult a doctor before starting treatment.

Oncological neoplasms are the main contraindication to the use of ointment
Like any drug, the ointment has certain contraindications:
1. Oncological neoplasms (both malignant and benign).
2. Epilepsy.
3. Chronic heart failure.
4. It is prohibited to use the composition for blood diseases (regardless of the cause of the disease).
5. Mental disorders.
6. Acute joint diseases.
7. Individual intolerance to ointment components.
Properties of the drug

Naftalan ointment consists mainly of the oil of the same name, which is the basis of the medicine. The properties of the drug are determined by the dominant polymethylene hydrocarbons. If we talk in simple language, then the use of the composition softens the epidermis and promotes exfoliation of dead epithelium.

Cycloparaffins effectively retain moisture in cells, and aromatic hydrocarbons provide antiseptic and anti-inflammatory effects.

Pharmacological properties

With local treatment, the analgesic properties of the ointment appear, the lumen of blood vessels increases, smooth muscle tension is eliminated due to a decrease in tone, blood viscosity increases, and its coagulation improves.
The following properties of the drug deserve special mention:
The composition effectively protects the epidermis from the aggressive effects of ultraviolet radiation, and when sunburn intensively regenerates damaged tissue areas.

Directions for use

The drug in question is lubricated with the affected areas of the epidermis, used to prepare applications, treated with tampons and added as a component when taking baths. Repeat the prescribed procedure every day. To achieve the desired effect, combination with physiotherapeutic prescriptions is allowed.

Most effective way applications – applying applications to problem areas, but not more than 2 times during the day. The effect of the main components of the ointment can be enhanced by using special lamps that warm the treated areas of the body.

Instructions for use

Each disorder requires a special approach to the use of medications. It is important to carefully study the instructions for use of Naftalan before treating the problem area.
Instructions for use:
1. Ointments with naphthalan for psoriasis are used daily, applying the composition to the affected segments of the skin. The consistency is preheated to a temperature of +38 degrees. Treatment is carried out in courses of 20 days. The maximum session duration is 20 minutes.
2. For problems with peripheral nervous system, problem areas are lubricated with a thick consistency and wrapped in a blanket. The duration of the procedure is 20 minutes. The course consists of 15 daily sessions.
3. Inflammations of the soft tissues near the joints are relieved according to a similar scheme, with the only difference being that the active ingredients are applied to the belt and cervical vertebrae.
4. The effect for problems with blood vessels or venous insufficiency fully corresponds to the sequence described in paragraphs 2-3. The duration of sessions is increased to 30 minutes, and the duration of treatment is from 10 to 15 days.
Required condition Successful treatment requires coordinating the course with your doctor. Any independent actions can cause the problem to worsen.

Overdose

In case of an overdose of active substances, allergic reactions and deterioration in general health are possible. Despite the fact that these facts have not been officially registered, it is important to follow simple precautions:
- The product is applied to small areas of the epidermis, which eliminates the uncontrolled absorption of components into the blood through the skin.
- The duration of the procedures must comply with the doctor’s recommendations.
It is prohibited to use the ointment yourself without consulting a dermatologist, surgeon or cosmetologist.

Side effects

Side effects are similar to those indicated in the case of overdose - allergic reactions, burning, itching and discomfort (typical for the treatment of hemorrhoids).

Main side effect naftalan ointment – allergic reactions
Interaction

Facts of interaction of naftalan ointment with others medicines not registered. Doctors recommend not using this composition in parallel with other drugs to avoid side effects.

Best before date

The shelf life of liniment is determined by the specific manufacturer. Often it does not exceed 3-5 years, which is the standard for most medicinal ointments.

Storage conditions

The drug is stored out of the reach of children. Best of all - in a dark, cool place where the temperature does not exceed +20 °C.

Analogs

Despite the unique composition, the product in question already has a number of effective analogues with similar mechanisms of action. Before starting to take substitutes, it is mandatory to obtain the approval of the attending physician.

Menovazin (Menovazan) ointment is one of the best alternatives to naphthalan ointment
Naftalan ointment analogues:
1. Menovazin - menthol-based ointments and solutions. It is characterized by analgesic, sedative and antiseptic effects.
2. Naftaderm is a drug whose main active ingredient is refined petroleum products. Accelerates skin regeneration, relieves pain, eliminates itching.
3. Iricar is an exotic medicinal composition made from tropical liana extract. Belongs to homeopathic remedies. The best composition for the treatment of dermatitis, skin damage, allergic manifestations.
Creams and ointments based on naphthalan have held the palm for 150 years. They are successfully used to treat a wide range of diseases.

Ointment-based recipes

Based on naphthalan, a number of recipes have been developed for the treatment of various diseases, taking into account the characteristics of the procedures themselves. Let's focus on the most popular ones - compresses and applications.

Recipe for preparing the composition for applications:
- naphthalan refined oil (12 parts petrolatum, 18 parts natural paraffin and 70 parts petroleum products);
- boron-zinc-naphthalan paste.
The components are mixed together in a 1:1 ratio and applied to problem areas of the body. The number of layers in 1 application is 10-15. The first layer is laid after preheating the composition to +45°C. The rest are applied at temperature conditions– +65 °C. The total thickness of the application is 1.5-2 cm.

The modern market offers many products for the treatment of the musculoskeletal system. One of these is natural product naphthalan for joints and spine. Naftalan therapy is considered a pathogenetic method of treating many joint diseases, which can be used either independently or in combination with physiotherapy and medicines.

Naftalan therapy: benefits and features of application

Useful properties
Naftalan is a substance of black-brown color, high viscosity and characteristic odor, which is mined in Azerbaijan.

Naftalan oil does not burn, but has the following beneficial properties:
- relieves inflammation and swelling;
- eliminates pain and muscle spasms;
- stimulates the wound healing process;
- dilates blood vessels, improving blood circulation in the joints;
- normalizes metabolism at the cellular level;
- restores cartilage tissue, stimulating the production of chondroitin;
- prevents inflammation from spreading to other organs;
- has an antimicrobial effect;
- may accumulate and maintain the effect after cessation of therapy and when the disease returns.
Indications for treatment
Treatment of joints and extra-articular musculoskeletal soft tissues with naphthalan is indicated if:
- rheumatic arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and polyarthritis at the stage of minimal activity;
- deformative and spondyloarthrosis;
- intervertebral osteochondrosis;
- gout and gouty polyarthritis;
- vibration diseases;
- specific arthritis and polyarthritis of infectious origin;
- periarticular ailments (bursitis, tendovaginitis, myositis, myalgia);
- Bekhterev's disease.
How to use Naftalan for joints

The use of the product in the form of baths requires compliance with strict rules.
Treatment with naphthalan is carried out in the form of baths (general, sitz, chamber) or lubrication (general, local). But when using a natural product, its toxicity must be taken into account. Therefore, it is not recommended to apply it to an area of the epidermis exceeding 15-20% of the total human skin. The duration of the procedures lasts no more than 20 minutes. It is recommended to conduct from 10 to 15 sessions.
When taking a naphthalan bath, the temperature should be no more than 38 °C and last about 10 minutes. You need to immerse yourself gradually and not exceed the residence time, so as not to strain the cardiovascular system. After completing the procedure, you need to put on a robe and sit for 40 minutes. For baths, a natural product is used, and for lubrication, naphthalan without resins (purified) can be used. The product is applied to the sore spot and left for 20 minutes. for better absorption. Then the residues are removed with a dry cloth or washed off with water. The manipulations are repeated every other day. Treatment duration is 10-15 procedures.
After naftalan therapy, the body recovers for up to two months, and then returns to a stable state.

Toxicity and contraindications

In the presence of chronic joint pathologies, the drug is contraindicated.
Since the composition of the product includes toxic substances: resins, naphthenic acids and aromatic hydrocarbons, it must be taken into account that long-term treatment with naphthalan oil can cause negative reactions. Therefore, before use, you need to consult a doctor to determine the method of use, the number of procedures performed, and taking into account the patient’s contraindications. The use of naftalan is prohibited for the following diseases and conditions:
- any disease in the acute stage, including articular;
- individual intolerance;
- tumors of benign and malignant nature;
- tuberculosis of any kind;
- blood diseases of various origins;
- ailments of the central nervous system (organic type);
- hypertension 3 degrees;
- circulatory failure stages II, III;
- heart pathologies;
- mental illnesses and epilepsy;
- period of pregnancy and breastfeeding;
- liver diseases of various etiologies;
- venereal diseases.