The reserves of the Perm region are the beauty of untouched nature. State Reserve "Basegi", Perm Territory: photos, flora and fauna of the park Are there any nature reserves in the Perm Territory

All of these are areas protected at the federal level. Flora and fauna have been preserved there, virtually undisturbed by humans. Travelers who want to touch the secrets of these places should not despair. There are tourist routes that partially pass through the territory of the reserves, or very close to their borders.

Vishera Reserve

This is one of the largest protected natural areas not only in Russia, but also in Europe. Even Luxembourg could fit here! The reserve is located in the western part of the Northern Urals, covering the upper reaches of the Vishera River. Tours are conducted with the permission of the reserve administration, accompanied by government inspectors.

There are several routes that allow you to get acquainted with nature northern river. The adventures begin from Krasnovishersk itself, which is the main landmark for planning your trip. Since economic activities should not disturb the pristine nature of nature, travelers should be prepared to be transported to their destination by off-road vehicles. In winter, the transfer takes place on snowmobiles, and in the summer, those who travel on a “shift” will get an unforgettable experience. A shift truck is a KamAZ truck that transports workers on a rotation basis to distant, impassable corners. With a car like this, it’s not scary not only to jump over bumps in the dirt road, but also to force the water flow. And this will certainly happen, because the weather in the north of the region is harsh. It often rains here, so tourists should think about their equipment in advance. The air temperature does not exceed 15-17 degrees in the middle of summer, so you should definitely take a down jacket and warm clothes with you. And in the mountains, even in August, there is snow. Some tourists heat it on a gas burner and make tea. So being prepared for spontaneous weather changes is the key comfortable rest. Or at least safe, because who goes hiking for comfort?

So, the travelers got to the place... Which one? Most routes begin at the “71st block” cordon on the banks of the Vishera.

Route "Tulimsk ring". It will take from 5 to 7 days, depending on the weather and the experience of the group. The hike begins by crossing the Vishera River and then follows an old logging road, now turned into a trail. At the Bolshoi Larch Stream, travelers find themselves on alpine meadows! The surroundings are like in Europe, but much cheaper. Bears come here to try the sweet grass; attentive tourists can see their tracks. Then the route goes to the Tabornaya River, where a camp is arranged in the artists' hut. The main feature of this route is the ascent to the Tulym Stone, the highest point in the region - 1469.8 m. The Mansi gave the name to this stone - “Horse Backbone”, because its ridge looks like a horse’s croup. It’s worth being in Tulym to see the endless expanses, snow in summer and admire beautiful lake. The walking part of the path ends again at Vishera and continues with rafting.

Another interesting route offers a hike to Chuval, or as the Mansi call it “Stone Oven”, ancient monument geology. Tourists should pay attention to an interesting feature - the change natural zones as you gain altitude. First, the adventurer will have to make his way through a windfall of dense coniferous forest who has not seen the woodcutter's axe. The foothills are occupied by fir and spruce forests; cedars are related to the Siberian fauna of this part of the Urals. Its huge cones are often lying on the ground; if you are lucky, you can get some nuts. In the Vishera Nature Reserve there are plants listed in the Red Books of various levels; there are many berries here: blueberries, cloudberries, blueberries.

Gradually the forest thins out and the path leads uphill. Conifers are replaced by dwarf birches. Resident middle zone, accustomed to spreading birches, low crooked trees seem very funny. In fact, this means that the tundra zone begins. Soon the only vegetation left is junipers. It gets hot as you rise. And so, the warmed-up tourists find themselves at an altitude of 900 meters, where they are greeted by the “Chuval gods” - remnant stones. It was as if the ancient people turned into stone and remained standing on the top. In good weather, other peaks of the reserve will be visible, for example, Tulymsky Stone, and the Moiva River. Often in the highlands there is low cloud cover, so you can literally wander in the clouds.

In addition to the mountain beauty, the reserve is famous for its waterfalls and various karst phenomena: sinkholes, underground springs and caves. The Visherskaya cave is worth a visit if you want to explore long passages and tunnels, and Sukhaya Lypyinskaya has a beautiful relief, with karst deposits on the walls. Not far from the village of Vels there is a cave of the same name with a lake inside. IN late XIX metal weapons were found there: fragments of chain mail, a sword and a helmet.

It’s quite interesting to watch the fishermen from the villages of Vels and Vaya. They have a permit for limited grayling fishing. Since this fish is very cunning, one has to resort to various tricks, for example, fishing with a boat. The boat is a small wooden plank to which the bait is attached. The structure is quickly pulled through the water, and the predator rushes for the bait. Some extreme sports enthusiasts try to eat grayling raw!

To obtain permission to visit the reserve, you must submit an application to its administration. The application can be downloaded from the official website of the reserve: http://www.vishersky.ru/sites/default/files/zayavka_na_poseschenie_3.doc

Krasnovishersk can be reached by regular bus from Perm or Solikamsk. Not in the reserve highways, so transportation there occurs mainly by boats. Some tour operators transfer travelers by helicopter.

Basegi Nature Reserve

Name of this natural area gave rise to the ridge of the same name - Basegi. It has three separate mountain peaks: Northern Baseg, Middle and Southern. It is believed that the ethnonym is based on the word “Basque” - beautiful.

Basegi is suitable for visiting both in summer and winter. Excursions around the reserve involve climbing the Basegov peaks, famous for their stone terraces. Tourists will learn about the various landforms and animals of the reserve, and if they find themselves there in winter, they will learn to read the tracks of wild animals. By the way, bears roam in the North Basega area, so it will be safer if you are accompanied by a ranger.

The reserve has two large mountain rivers, ideal for spring rafting: Usva and Vilva. High speed Currents and head-wrenching waves guarantee an adrenaline rush.

An undoubted advantage is that tours to Basegi are relatively short in duration, which allows groups with a low level of training to explore some of the most picturesque views in the Urals in a few hours.

A pass to visit the reserve is issued in Gremyachinsk at the address: st. Lenina, 100 upon provision of identification documents. The purpose and timing of the visit should be indicated. You can get to the reserve itself by car - 60 km from Gremyachinsk, but in the spring the road is washed out. The optimal time to visit is in summer – early autumn. Transport must have high cross-country ability.

Visiting nature reserves Perm region, travelers will see unique wonders nature and will understand the importance of preserving these places.


Protected natural areas: Vishera Nature Reserve, Basegi Nature Reserve, Pre-Urals Nature Reserve.

Vishera Reserve

Vishera State Reserve was established on February 26, 1991. The protected area of ​​the Vishera Nature Reserve is located in the extreme northeast of the Kama region, in the upper reaches of the Vishera River. According to the nature of the relief, it is clearly divided into two sections: the western - hilly and ridged and the eastern - mountainous. The border between them runs along the Vishera and Lopya rivers.
Along the right bank of the river. Vishera stretches low (on average 300 - 400 m) wooded ridges, covered with dense fir-spruce taiga and small secondary birch forests that arose in places of windfalls, long-standing clearings and burnt areas.

The reserve is located on the western slope of the Northern Urals, covering the upper reaches of the river. Vishera (the entire basin in this area); in the Krasnovishersky district of the Perm region. The reserve was created to protect the intact mountain-taiga landscapes of the Northern Urals with their inherent flora and fauna, specific in its transitional nature from the European type to the Siberian one. The reserve is an important link in a single chain of Ural protected areas, and its nature is similar to the nearby reserves - Denezhkin Kamen (its northern border 25 km to the south) and Pechoro-Ilychsky (40 km to the north). There are numerous karst forms on the territory of the reserve - sinkholes, caves, blind valleys.
The vegetation has a pronounced altitudinal zonation - from mid-taiga spruce-fir forests to mountain tundras and cold mountain deserts. The reserve is home to the largest population of sable in the Perm region, brown bear and wild reindeer are common. From rare birds There are osprey, golden eagle, white-tailed eagle, black stork.

Attractions in the Vishera Nature Reserve.

Picturesque relief forms and unique natural creations are attractive due to their inaccessibility and harsh climate. The reserve covers the northern outskirts of the Perm region, and some objects in their indicators exceed similar ones throughout its entire territory. Thus, on protected lands there is the highest peak of the Perm region - Tulymsky Stone and the northernmost point - Saklaimsori-Chakhl.

The waterfalls on the Tabornaya River and the Svetly Stream are breathtakingly beautiful. The rock outcrops on the territory of the Vishera Nature Reserve are known for their particular mystical appeal - on the top of Manin-Tump, the Chuval gods on the northeastern plateau of the Chuval mountain range, reminiscent of the famous giants Manpupuner, as well as the bizarre rocks in the central and northern parts of the Larch Range.

The dungeons of the Vishera region are mysterious and little explored. Near the Lypya cordon, voids have been washed out in the limestones and dolomites - the Lypyinskaya and Sukhaya Lypyinskaya caves, in the latter there are beautiful smudges. No less popular among tourists is the Visherskaya cave, which is the second longest passage in the Northern Urals.
Mountain rivers used by tourists for rafting and pristine mountain-taiga landscapes are riches, perhaps, greater and more valuable than the famous Vishera gold and diamonds.

Basegi Nature Reserve

Basegi Nature Reserve - state-owned nature reserve in the Perm region. Founded on October 1, 1982 (Resolution of the Council of Ministers of the RSFSR No. 531). The total area of ​​the Basegi reserve is 37,935 hectares, of which 21,345 hectares are natural secured territory. The reserve was created to protect many representatives of flora and fauna. The Basegi ridge, located in its central part, gave the reserve its name.

The reserve is under the jurisdiction of the Ministry natural resources and ecology of the Russian Federation.
The territory of the reserve occupies the Basegi ridge, located in the highest part of the western macroslope of the Middle Urals, in the Gornozavodsky district of the Perm region. The reserve was created to protect undisturbed areas of the indigenous mountain taiga of the Cis-Urals and Urals.

On the Western spurs of the Ural mountain range, among the endless sea of ​​taiga, rises the picturesque mountain range - Basegi. It consists of three separate peaks: Northern, Middle and Southern Baseg. The ridges are located in the meridian direction from north to south. The highest point of the reserve is the central peak of the ridge - Mount Middle Baseg, whose height is 994 m.

Individual mountain ranges, stretching from north to south, are made up of ridges, hills, and ridges with exposed peaks, often sharp, comb-shaped. Large ridges, individual mountains and screes are separated by hollows. Steep rocky slopes are covered with random piles of stones and boulders with a diameter of 0.5 to 1 m, and sometimes up to 3.5 m. There are exits at the tops rocks destroyed and have bizarre shapes.

The largest rivers of the reserve are the Usva and Vilva. The greatest width of the first of them is 92 m, the depth is from 30 cm (on the rifts) to 2.2 m. 11 small rivers flow through the reserve, their width is from 3 to 10 m. All of them are typically mountainous, with a significant slope of the riverbeds , high speed currents (from 3 to 5 and even 8 m/s). The Bolshaya Porozhnaya, Maly and Bolshoi Baseg and Lyalim rivers flowing from the western slope of the ridge flow strictly to the west, flowing into the river. Usvu.
The Porozhnaya and Grayling rivers flow from south to north and are also tributaries of the Usva. The Korostelevka River with numerous tributaries originates in the intermountain basin east of the ridge, flows from north to south and flows into the river. Vilva.

The reserve is home to 51 species of mammals, more than 150 species of birds, 2 species of reptiles and 3 species of amphibians. Many animals are represented in the reserve by specific Ural subspecies that are not found outside this region. mountainous country. Rodents are very diverse on the territory of the reserve. The flying squirrel is occasionally found in tall conifers and deciduous forests reserve. The chipmunk is very rare in the reserve and lives in river valleys in areas with cedar trees. The squirrel, one of the main fur-bearing commercial animals in the Perm region, is common in all forests, with the exception of purely deciduous ones.

There are few mouse-like rodents in the reserve. These are field and forest mice. In river valleys and on lawns you can find the baby mouse - the smallest rodent of our fauna. The animal prefers thickets of tall grass, and lives not only in underground shelters, but sometimes weaves a spherical nest from dry blades of grass.

The ungulates in the reserve include elk, roe deer and reindeer. The pine marten is a typical predator of the old dark coniferous forests of the reserve, mainly cluttered areas with hollow trees. Its numbers in the reserve are significant. Weasels and stoats are common and found throughout various habitats. Siberian weasel, mink and otter are numerous. The badger is rare and prefers open, dry areas and forest edges. In winter, wolverines have been spotted in the reserve, and wolves occasionally visit. The fox lives in the meadows and crooked forests. Brown bear and lynx are common in the forest belt.

Nature Reserve "Pre-Urals"

Created in 1943 as the Kungur Nature Reserve; since 1952 – a complex reserve. The Pre-Urals nature reserve was formed by a decree of the governor of the Perm region. dated December 31, 1997, No. 469.
The territory of the reserve is located in the northern part of the Ufa Plateau and is an ancient, highly elevated plain, cut through by the Sylva valley and logs. His lands stretch in a narrow strip along both banks of the Sylva River from the village of Filippovka to the village of Kisherti and occupy about 2 thousand hectares. The highest altitudes above sea level (240-250) are located on the watershed in the northern part of the region, and the lowest (112 meters) at the level of Sylva. The area here is very picturesque. Among the steep banks covered with thick coniferous forest, the beautiful Sylva wriggles like a silver ribbon.

The flora is unique: next to European plants deciduous forests- representatives of the Siberian dark coniferous taiga. 113 species grow in the reserve rare plants, of which 38 are included in the Red Books of Russia and the Middle Urals.

Diverse and animal world. The species diversity of vertebrates is represented by 265 species of animals. There are 26 species of fish, 6 amphibians, 4 reptiles, 181 birds (including 140 nesting ones), and 48 mammals. Of the rare and endangered species listed in the Red Books, 24 species are found.

2017 - Year of Specially Protected Areas in Russia

The most important form of conservation of biological and landscape diversity is the organization of specially protected natural areas (hereinafter referred to as PAs). Forms of protected areas in different countries are very diverse, but their tasks are close. The most important of them is the preservation of biological and landscape diversity, maintaining in a natural state natural complexes and objects.

The formation of a network of protected areas in the Perm region essentially began in 1911 with the publication by P.V. Syuzev of the article “Protection of Natural Monuments” in the Notes of the Ural Society of Natural History Lovers. Already in 1923, He formulated the botanical and geographical basis for identifying natural monuments. At the next stage, there is no doubt the merits in the formation of the network of protected areas: E.E. Anikina, L.V. Bankovsky, T.P. Belkovskaya, K.A. Gorbunova, V.I. Makovsky, G.A. Maksimovich, S.A. Mamaev, A.K. Sharts and others.

The modern system of protected areas in the region began to take shape in the 80s of the 20th century. The scientific component was prepared by scientists from the geographical and biological faculties of Perm state university(G.A. Voronov, S.A. Ovesnov, A.I. Shepel and others). The greatest contribution was undoubtedly made by the staff of the Department of Biogeocenology and Nature Conservation under the leadership of G.A. Voronov. Legal basis existing protected areas was prepared by the regional nature conservation authorities, which long years led by V.V. Kazantsev.

Currently, protected areas in the Perm Territory are represented by federal, regional and local objects. Federal protected areas are the state nature reserves “Basegi” and “Vishersky”. 283 currently existing protected areas of regional significance are represented by state natural reserves (21 protected areas), natural monuments (114), historical and natural complexes and objects (5), natural reserves (46) and protected landscapes (97). There are also 114 specially protected natural areas of local importance in the region.

State administration and state control in the field of organization and functioning of protected areas of regional importance are regulated by:

  • Federal Law of March 14, 1995 No. 33-FZ “On Specially Protected Natural Areas”;
  • Law of the Perm Territory of December 4, 2015 N 565-PK “On Specially Protected Natural Areas of the Perm Territory”;
  • Decree of the Government of the Perm Territory dated March 28, 2008 No. 64-p “On specially protected natural areas of the Perm Territory, with the exception of biological hunting reserves”;
  • Decree of the Government of the Perm Territory dated July 21, 2009 No. 457-p “On amendments to the Decree of the Government of the Perm Territory dated March 28, 2008 No. 64-p “On specially protected natural areas of the Perm Territory, with the exception of biological hunting reserves”;
  • Decree of the administration of the Perm region of December 31, 1997 No. 469 “On approval of the Regulations on the state reserve “Preduralye” on the territory of the educational and scientific base of Perm State University.”

On approval of Lists of specially protected natural areas of regional and local significance. - http://docs.cntd.ru/document/445071140

Basegi Nature Reserve - state natural reserve in the Perm region

Founded on October 1, 1982 (Resolution of the Council of Ministers of the RSFSR No. 531). In 1993, the reserve was expanded (Order of the Council of Ministers of the Russian Federation No. 244-r dated February 15, 1993), today total area The reserve is 37,935 hectares, the protective zone along the boundaries of the reserve is 21,345 hectares (Decision No. 29 of the Perm Regional Executive Committee of 02.02.1983; Order of the Administration of the Perm Region of 11.18.93 No. 557-r). The administration of the reserve is located in the city of Gremyachinsk, at the address: Gremyachinsk, st. Lenina, house 100. The main rivers of the reserve are Usva and Vilva.

The reserve is under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Natural Resources and Ecology of the Russian Federation.

The average annual precipitation is 730 mm. ranges from 450 mm. up to 1100 mm. Average annual temperature air from -1.0 to -1.4 degrees C. Maximum temperatures in summer they can reach +40.0 degrees C, minimum in winter up to – 48 degrees C. The peculiarities of the climate of this area are Cold winter and cool summers with sharp daily temperature fluctuations.

The fauna of the reserve includes more than 520 species of animals, including over 45 rare ones. The reserve is home to 51 species of mammals, more than 150 species of birds, 2 species of reptiles, 17 species of fish and 3 species of amphibians.

The flora is typical for the taiga zone, but Basegi is home to 17 plant species not found anywhere else in the world, 14 relicts of the pre-glacial and post-glacial periods, 5 relics ice age, 3 plant species are listed in the Red Book of Russia (Calypso bulbosa, Shiverekia Podolskaya, Lobaria pulmonata), 24 species are listed in the Red Book of the Middle Urals.

Species of the reserve included in the Red Book of the Russian Federation

  • Lichens:
Lobaria pulmonary ( Lobaria pulmonaria)
  • Angiosperms:
Calypso bulbous ( Calypso bulbosa) Leafless muzzle ( Epipogium aphyllum)
  • Invertebrates:
Mnemosyne ( Parnassius mnemosyne) Extraordinary bumblebee ( Bombus paradoxus)
  • Fish:
European grayling ( Thymallus thymallus) Common sculpin ( Cottus gobio) Common taimen ( Hucho taimen)
  • Birds:
Berkut ( Aquila chrysaetos) Great Curlew ( Numenius arquata) Aquatic warbler ( Acrocephalus paludicola) European blue tit ( Parus cyanus cyanus) Gray Shrike ( Lanius excubitor) White-tailed eagle ( Haliaeetus albicilla) Peregrine Falcon ( Falco peregrinus) Osprey ( Pandion haliaetus) Eagle Owl ( Bubo bubo) Black stork ( Ciconia nigra)

The Vishersky Nature Reserve is a state natural reserve in the Krasnovishersky district of the Perm Territory.

Founded on February 26, 1991 (Resolution of the Council of Ministers of the RSFSR No. 120). The area of ​​the protected territory is 2412 km² (241.2 thousand hectares), of which: dark coniferous taiga forests - 183.243 thousand hectares (76%), treeless mountain landscapes - 48.511 thousand hectares (20%), swamps - 8.789 thousand hectares (3.6%), water surface (rivers, streams, lakes) - 0.657 thousand hectares (0.4%), the largest river of the reserve is the Vishera, its length throughout the reserve is 130 km.

The Vishera Nature Reserve is located on the western slope of the Northern Urals. The extreme northern boundary of the reserve is the peak of Mount Saklaimsori-Chakhl (1123.1 m). It is also the northernmost point of the Perm region and the only watershed in the Urals of the basins of three great rivers: the Kama, Pechora and Ob.

The minimum height of the protected area is the water edge of the river. Vishera in the area of ​​the tract 71 quarter (protection zone) - 230.9 m above sea level. The highest point of the reserve is the main peak Luv-Nur ridge(Tulimsky stone) - 1469.6 m. It is also the highest point of the Perm region.

In the upper reaches of the Vishera there is one of Europe’s largest tracts of reference, that is, un-axed, dark coniferous taiga forest. The reserve is home to spruce-fir and fir-spruce forests with a strong admixture of cedar (Siberian pine), rowan and birch.

The reserve is home to 36 species of mammals - sable, European mink, brown bear, wolf, reindeer, etc., 155 species of birds, 2 species of amphibians (

Nature reserves of the Perm region

Compiled by: Olga Ivanovna Loginova, teacher of biology, chemistry and geography

MBOU "Doegovskaya main" comprehensive school»


There are 387 specially protected natural areas in the Perm region. 2 reserves created federal level Basegi and Vishersky

The following nature reserves are located on the map: A - Vishera Nature Reserve, B - Baseg Nature Reserve, etc.


Vishera State Nature Reserve IC was founded in February 1991. and is located in the extreme northeast of the Perm region. The area of ​​the reserve is 241,200 hectares, which is 15.6% of the area of ​​the Krasnovishersky district and 1.5% of the region. The reserve includes the drainage area of ​​the upper reaches of the river. Vishers with tributaries - the rivers: Vels, Moiva, Lypya, Niols, Lopya, Halsoriya.





The fauna of this area is also extremely rich. protected area. They live here brown bears, moose, pine martens, sables, and European mink, which is also very rare in the Kama region

Pine marten

European

mink


Sometimes you can even see the inhabitants of the tundra here - arctic foxes, reindeer and white partridges.

Ptarmigan


On the banks of rivers you can easily find a beaver, muskrat or otter feeding on grayling, which is found in abundance in the local waters.

Beaver

Otter


In the Privisherye region, spotted cranes, black storks, and spotted blackbirds feel great. There are even golden eagles and white-tailed eagles listed in the Red Book.

Golden Eagle White-tailed Eagle


Territory Reserve "Basegi""is located within the western macroslope of the Main Ural Range. The central line of the reserve stretches from north to south along the Basegi ridge, which looks like well-separated mountain peaks of Northern Basega (952 m above sea level), Middle Basega (994 m) and South Basegi (851 m ).

The ridge itself is the watershed of the Usva and Vilva rivers (tributaries of the Chusovaya River) and has a well-defined altitudinal zone


The bizarre forms of relief formed as a result of the last glaciation and weathering are the most beautiful places. Currently, the formation of relief is influenced by flowing waters and the movement of weathering products. 11 rivers flow through the territory of the reserve, their sizes range from 3 to 10 m, they are mountainous in nature with fast currents and transparent clean water. The spring flood lasts 40 days. During summer rainfalls, the water level in the river rises greatly, largest rivers reserve - Ulva and Vilva. Porozhnaya River




In more humid places in the shrub tundra one can find princeberry, crowberry, blueberry, lingonberry, blueberry, juniper, and highland bluegrass. There are almost no meadows on the tops of the Basega Mountains, and the vegetation cover is represented by various herbs, flowers and berries, as well as very rare plants.

Lingonberry blueberry princely


Arctic raspberry, princely raspberry, clearberry - Rubus arcticus L.

Grows in damp coniferous and deciduous forests, near swamps, along the banks of rivers and lakes. Found in the northern and central zones of Russia, in the Urals, Siberia, Far East and in the Caucasus.

Currently, as a result of deforestation, the plant is gradually disappearing from natural places a habitat. Polyanica is introduced into cultivation as a valuable, highly winter-hardy and ornamental plant, which has tasty and healing fruits. It is no coincidence that Polyanika is also called the princess. Once upon a time this berry was highly valued by princes for its unique taste and an aroma reminiscent of both raspberry and pineapple at the same time. Peasant women followed it to an unknown distance and brought it to the princes as quitrent along with sable skins.

Black crowberry - Empetrum nigrum L.


  • The fauna of the reserve includes 51 species of mammals, 150 species of birds, 2 species of reptiles and 3 species of amphibians. In the reserve there are many animals belonging to the European fauna, for example bank vole, wood mouse, common vole, marten, European mink, as well as most bird species; representatives of the Siberian fauna - Siberian weasel, sable, red-backed vole, red-gray vole, Siberian subspecies of roe deer;

Species found only in the Urals include the mole, common shrew, wood mouse, red vole, root vole, dark vole (South Ural subspecies),

wood mouse

Common shrew


And among the birds you can see - capercaillie, goshawk, great owl, brambling, common and reed buntings, wood accentor, dipper

Tawny Owl Dipper


Male Common Bunting

Reed Bunting


  • The most protected species:
  • Mammals
  • shrew otter white hare speakers roe mole elk European mink reindeer vole sable
  • shrew
  • otter
  • white hare
  • speakers
  • roe
  • mole
  • elk
  • European mink
  • reindeer
  • vole
  • sable
  • Reptiles or reptiles viper viviparous lizard
  • viper
  • viviparous lizard
  • Birds capercaillie yellow oatmeal-remez white-tailed eagle falcon peregrine black grouse lentils sparrowhawk goshawk
  • capercaillie
  • yellow
  • oatmeal-remez
  • white-tailed eagle
  • falcon peregrine
  • black grouse
  • lentils
  • sparrowhawk
  • goshawk
  • Amphibians gray toad sharp-faced frog
  • gray toad
  • sharp-faced frog
  • grass frog

Zhelna

Housekeeper vole


The rivers are full of grayling, minnow, and burbot.