Presentation on the topic shukshin. Presentation on the topic "V.M.
In search of his calling, a person can go through many paths. This is exactly the fate that befell the director, writer and actor Vasily Shushkin. The Shukshin presentation will tell you about all the stages in more detail. Since his father, Makar Shushkin, was shot during collectivization, his mother raised her son independently and helped in all his endeavors. In order for her son to receive the desired education, the mother sold the cow and gave the proceeds to Vasily. The young beginner had to go through a lot.
The presentation of Shushkin’s biography tells about the life of a man who, through his efforts, achieved respect in many segments of the population. The biography of such a person as Vasily Makarovich Shushkin will become a lesson for the younger generation. Shushkin’s life and work is a carousel filled with ups and downs. Shushkin Vasily Makarovich is a man who achieved everything in his life on his own. The information provided in the presentation is suitable for middle school students.
You can view the slides on the website or download a presentation on the topic “Shukshin” in PowerPoint format from the link below.
Biography of Shukshin 
Native village 
Parents 
Childhood 
Looking for a calling 
Looking for a calling 
Start creative path
The beginning of creativity 
The beginning of creativity 
Shukshin's prose 
Stories 
A novel about Stepan Razin 
Shukshin's first film 
“Stoves - benches” 
Main roles in films 
In the family 
Daughter 
Death 
grave 
Monuments
Slide 2
Shukshin's homelandSrostki village, Altai Territory
Vasily Makarovich Shukshin was born on July 25, 1929 in the village of Srostki, Biysk District, Altai Territory, on the banks of the Katyn River, near Mount Piket.
Slide 3
Slide 4
Shukshin's parents
Father, Makar Leontyevich Shukshin, was arrested and executed in 1933, during collectivization. Mother, Maria Sergeevna, took upon herself all the worries about the family.
Slide 5
Childhood
According to the recollections of eyewitnesses, Vasily Shukshin grew up as a withdrawn boy, as they say, “on his own mind.” When communicating with his peers, he behaved strictly and demanded that they call him not Vasya, but Vasily. They, naturally, did not understand such requests and often mocked their comrade. In such cases, Shukshin acted in accordance with his character - he ran away into the channels of the Katun and hid on its islands for several days.
Slide 6
Looking for a calling
In 1944, Vasily Shukshin graduated from 7 classes. Already after serving in Navy, in 1953, passed his matriculation exams and for some time worked as a teacher at an evening school for working youth, acting as the school director.
Slide 7
Vasily Shukshin worked in all sorts of ways: a farmer, a laborer, a rigger, a painter, a loader, a radio operator, a teacher, and a Komsomol worker.
Slide 8
The beginning of a creative journey
In 1954, Shukshin decides to go to Moscow and enter the screenwriting department of the All-Union state institute cinematography (VGIK). The mother did not interfere with her son’s desire and did everything she could: she sold the cow and gave the proceeds to her son.
Slide 9
The beginning of creativity
Arriving at the screenwriting department of VGIK, Shukshin presented his stories to the examiners, which were written down in a thick barn notebook. Since Shukshin’s handwriting was very small and the notebook was very thick, the girls admissions committee They were too lazy to read what was written, deciding to themselves that this applicant was a typical graphomaniac. However, in order not to offend him, they decided to advise: “You have a textured appearance, go to acting.”
Slide 10
Here’s what Shukshin’s former classmate, film director A. Mitta, said: “Then Shukshin learned from the students that there was also a directing department. And he had no idea that there was such a profession - director. I thought that to stage a film, actors would gather and agree among themselves on how to film it. It turned out that the director is the owner of the picture, main man. Then he applied to direct.” Shukshin was taken on his course by Mikhail Ilyich Romm, who believed in him.
Slide 11
Shukshin's prose
For many years, Vasily Makarovich combined work on films with writing. He wrote by hand in a student notebook, usually at night. The world of Vasily Makarovich Shukshin’s favorite characters is people with “eccentricity”.
Slide 12
Stories
The collection “Rural Residents”, “There, Away”, “Characters”, which show the diversity of modern socio-psychological types, images of “strange” people from the people who carry moral purity and demands for life.
Slide 13
A novel about Stepan Razin
Main character historical novel by Vasily Shukshin “I came to give you freedom” - Stenka Razin, people's defender, leader of the people's revolt during the reign of Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich (1670).
Slide 14
Shukshin's first film
Film by V.M. Shukshin’s “There Lives a Guy Like This” received international recognition at the 16th International Venice Film Festival.
The hero is a simple guy, with his own joys and troubles, with an open heart, a broad nature and sincerity, so characteristic of a Russian person.
Slide 15
"Stoves - benches" In 1972, Vasily Makarovich Shukshin filmed Feature Film
"Stove benches." His wife (Lidiya Fedoseeva-Shukshina) and both little daughters (Masha and Olya) took part in it.
Slide 16
The main roles of Vasily Shukshin in films “Two Fedoras” (1958), “Commissar” (1967, released in 1987), “By the Lake” (1970; USSR State Prize, 1971), “They Fought for the Motherland” (1975). Directed the following films: “There Lives a Guy Like This” (1964, Golden Lion Prize at the Venice International Film Festival), “Your Son and Brother” (1965), “ Strange people
"(1969), "Stoves and Benches" (1972), "Kalina Krasnaya" (1974). Lenin Prize (1976, posthumously).
- Lesson-presentation on the topic: “The life and work of V.M. Shukshin" Conducted by: Aitenov A.T.
- that millions of hearts... froze in one impulse. Vasily Shukshin was given such happiness.
- (P. Proskurin)
- (Against the background of music, the teacher recites the poem “Scattered ...”)
- The village scattered in the foothills,
- Where the Katun splashed brightly,
- There was plenty of hardship and grief.
- This is an ancient village
- Siberian region.
- The landscape is discreet.
- “The city scared me. There are a lot of people, everyone is in a hurry somewhere. And no one knows each other. It was a big, new, unknown world. I saw a high tower - I decided to become a fireman, then I wanted to become a sailor and sail on a ship, and also as a driver to drive across the bridge. And when I visited the market, I finally decided to become... a swindler. It seemed to me that in such a crowd of people and with such an abundance of all kinds of goods, it was much easier here to steal a watermelon than in our village. I didn’t know the criminal code then..."
- Commandments V.M. Shukshina
- A work of art is when something happened: in a country, with a person, in your destiny.
- A critical attitude towards oneself is what makes a person truly smart. It’s the same in art and literature: if you acknowledge your share honestly, it will make sense.
- The person who gives wants to experience joy. Under no circumstances should this joy be taken away from him.
- When we feel bad, we think: “Someone is feeling good somewhere.” When we feel good, we rarely think: “Someone somewhere is feeling bad.”
- Plot? This is character. There will be the same situation, but there will be two different people, there will be two different stories - one about one thing, the second about something completely different.
- The narrator writes one big novel all his life. And they evaluate it later, when the novel is finished and the author has died.
- I view my whole life as a three-round battle: youth, maturity, old age. Two of these rounds must be won. I've already lost one.
- Thousands must try to write for one to become a writer.
- I know when I write well: when I write and, as if with a pen, I pull out the living voices of people from the paper.
- It is not old age itself that is respected, but the life lived. If she was.
- “Closer to life! Closer to reality! Yes, this is good! Exactly!
- A cultured person... This is someone who is able to sympathize. This is a bitter, painful talent.
- Moscow buried Shukshin,
- Buried the artist, that is
- Moscow buried a man
- And an active conscience.
- He lay a third under the flowers,
- Unavailable from now on.
- He's surprised by his death
- Popularly predicted in the film.
- In every city he lay
- On sheer Russian sheets.
- It was called - not a cinema hall -
- Everyone just came and said goodbye.
- Today he is like a double.
- When he was chilly smoking chinarik,
- Also chilly, turning up my collar,
- The whole country is on trains and on bunks.
- He understood economics
- The land is like a home, where there are birches and conifers.
- I wish I could curtain Baikal black,
- Like a mirror in the house of a dead man.
- N. Voznesensky
Slide 1
LIFE AND WORK OF V.M. SHUKSHINA (1929-1974)
We should not forget about our souls, We should be a little kinder... V.M. Shukshin.
Slide 2
V. A. Sukhomlinsky in the book “Parental Pedagogy” wrote:
“There is such a dangerous thing - laziness of the soul. Look into your soul to see if there is a grain of this misfortune in it. If there is, throw it away, don’t let dope sprout. Laziness of the soul is indifference to a person. You are walking along the street of a crowded city, and among the many faces you see a man in whose eyes there is confusion and despair. Your eyes glanced over those only eyes in the world, but did not convey to your soul either despair or confusion, you did not think that you were facing grief, perhaps the death of the whole world was in front of you: after all, every human soul- this is a unique world. If you don’t feel this world, then you have the first signs of this disease of laziness of the soul. Overcome this disease within yourself. Look closely at everything that is happening around you. Learn to see and feel a person. Remember that the most important thing in the world around you is man...”
Slide 3
Shukshin - “our conscience”
The main thing in Shukshin’s field of vision is people. His favorite heroes are “simple people, but always caring and searching.” The writer himself was the same. Those who knew him closely or were well acquainted with his work (as a writer, director, actor) called him “our conscience.”
He could not live “from the outside,” as an observer. His heart was aching, vulnerable. He burned in every image he created. Perhaps that is why it burned down so quickly. Fate gave him only 45 years to live...
How did this “rare man” live his life?
Slide 4
Vasily Makarovich Shukshin was born on July 25, 1929 into a peasant family in the village of Srostki in Altai. His father, Makar Leontyevich Shukshin (1912-1933) was arrested and executed in 1933, during collectivization, and was posthumously rehabilitated in 1956. Mother, Maria Sergeevna (nee Popova, Kuksina by her second marriage), took upon herself all the care of the family. After his father’s arrest and before receiving a passport, Vasily Makarovich was called Vasily Popov by his mother’s name.
Vasily Shukshin with his mother Maria Sergeevna
Slide 5
House-museum. Splices.
Slide 6
Pages of the biography of V.M. Shukshin
According to the recollections of eyewitnesses, Vasily Shukshin grew up as a withdrawn boy, as they say, “on his own mind.” When communicating with his peers, he behaved strictly and demanded that they call him not Vasya, but Vasily.
How do you think this requirement can be explained?
In 1944, Vasily Shukshin graduated from 7 classes. After serving in the Navy, in 1953, he passed the matriculation exams as an external student at Srostkino high school No. 32 and for some time worked as a teacher at an evening school for working youth, acting as the school director. “To be honest, I was not a good teacher.<...>But I still can’t forget how kindly and gratefully the guys and girls who worked hard during the day looked at me when I managed to tell them something important and interesting and interesting. I loved them at such moments and in the depths of my soul, not without pride and happiness, I believed: now, in these moments, I am doing a real, good thing. It's a pity we don't have such minutes. They make up happiness,” Shukshin recalled.
Pages of the biography of V.M. Shukshin
Vasily Shukshin worked in many ways: a farmer, a laborer, a rigger, a painter, a loader, a radio operator, a teacher, and a Komsomol worker.
Slide 8
The beginning of the way
In 1954, Shukshin decides to go to Moscow and enter the screenwriting department of the All-Union State Institute of Cinematography (VGIK). The mother did not interfere with her son’s desire and did everything she could: she sold the cow and gave the proceeds to her son.
VGIK
Slide 9
From the memoirs of Shukshin
“The city scared me. There are a lot of people, everyone is in a hurry somewhere. And no one knows each other. It was a big, new, unknown world. I saw a high tower - I decided to become a fireman, then I wanted to become a sailor and sail on a steamship, and also a driver to drive across the bridge. And when I visited the market, I finally decided to become... a swindler. It seemed to me that in such a crowd of people and with such an abundance of all kinds of goods, it was much easier here to steal a watermelon than in our village. I didn’t know the criminal code then..."
Pages of the biography of V.M. Shukshin
Slide 10 In 1960, Shukshin graduated from the directing department of VGIK (workshop of M.I. Romm). While studying at VGIK, on the advice of Romm, Shukshin began sending his stories to metropolitan publications. Member of the CPSU since 1955. In 1956, Shukshin made his film debut: in the film by S. A. Gerasimov “ Quiet Don " The cinematic fate of Shukshin the actor began with this sailor. While studying at VGIK in 1958, Shukshin starred in his first leading role in the film “Two Fyodors” by M. M. Khutsiev. In his diploma work
“They report from Lebyazhye” Shukshin acted as a screenwriter, director and leading actor.
1958 – Vasily Shukshin’s story “Two on a Cart” was first published in the magazine “Smena”. 1963 – the publishing house “Young Guard” publishes the first collection of Shukshin’s stories “Rural Residents”.
In total, during his life, Shukshin wrote 125 stories, 2 novels: “The Lyubavins” (1965) “I came to give you freedom” (1971) 3 plays: “Point of View” “ Energetic people"And in the morning they woke up" The fairy tale "Until the third rooster."
V. M. Shukshin at work.
1974
Slide 12
Starred in the films: “Two Fedoras” (1958) “Golden Echelon” (1959) “A Simple Story” (1960) “Alenka”, “Business Trip” (1961) “When the Trees Were Big” (1961) “Mishka, Seryoga and Me” "(1961) "We Two Men" (1962) "What is it like, the sea?" (1964) “Journalist”, “Commissioner” (1967) “Three Days of Viktor Chernyshev” (1967) “Men’s Conversation” (1968) “Liberation” (1968-71) “By the Lake”, “Echo of Distant Snows” (1969) “Yarovaya Love” (1970) “Dauria” (1971) “Stoves and Benches” (1972) “Kalina Krasnaya” (1973) “If you want to be happy” (1974) “They fought for the Motherland”, “Please speak”
Still from the film “They Fought for the Motherland.
Facts of creativity: 1963-1974
Still from the film “They Fought for the Motherland.
Slide 13
He directed the films: “There Lives a Guy Like This” (1964) “Your Son and Brother” (1965) “Strange People” (1969) “Stoves and Benches” (1972) “Kalina Krasnaya” (1973).
Wrote scripts for the films: “There Lives a Guy Like This” (1964) “Your Son and Brother” (1965) “Strange People” (1969) “A Soldier Came from the Front” (1971) “Stoves and Benches” (1972) “Kalina Krasnaya” (1973) “Countrymen” (1974) “Call me into the bright distance” (1974).
On the set of a film.
Slide 14
Writer, actor, director 1973-1974.
Slide 15
Shukshin family
In 1964, on the set of the film “What is it like, the sea?” Vasily Shukshin met 26-year-old actress Lydia Fedoseeva. In this marriage he had two daughters: Maria Shukshina, actress. Olga Shukshina, actress.
Slide 16
Shukshin - reader
“The one who finds time to read is precious, the one who reads and thinks is doubly precious.”
V.M. Shukshin
Slide 17
Is this mine - my homeland, where I was born and raised? My. I say this with a feeling of deep rightness, because all my life I carry my homeland in my soul, I love it, I live by it, it gives me strength when difficult and bitter things happen... I don’t reprimand myself for this feeling, I don’t apologize for it to my fellow countrymen - it mine, it is me. I won’t explain to anyone that I am in this world yet, this is, excuse the clumsiness, a fact. (V.M.Shukshin)
“Over the course of their history, the Russian people have selected, preserved and raised to the level of respect such human qualities that are not subject to revision: honesty, hard work, conscientiousness, kindness. We have brought out and preserved in purity the great Russian language from all historical catastrophes, it was handed down to us by our grandfathers and fathers. Believe that everything was not in vain: our songs, our fairy tales, our incredible victories, our suffering - do not give all this for a sniff of tobacco. We knew how to live. Remember this. Be human!" (V.M.Shukshin.)
Last photo of V. M. Shukshin. 1974
Slide 22
We should not forget about the soul. We should be a little kinder. We, as it happens, live on earth once. Well, be more attentive to each other, be kinder... V. Shukshin.
Slide 1
Makeeva Vera Nikolaevna MBOU Toguchinsky district Kiikskaya secondary school, Novosibirsk region. Teacher of Russian language and literatureSlide 2
1929 - 1974 Russian writer, film director, actor. Birch brides... Main dates of life and work
Slide 3
“...Is this mine - my homeland, where I was born and raised? My. I say this with a feeling of deep rightness, because all my life I carry my homeland in my soul, I love it, I live by it, it gives me strength when difficult and bitter things happen...” Chuysky tract
Slide 4
The village of Srostki is located on the 36th kilometer of the famous “Chuysky Tract” - the road connecting Russia with Mongolia and China and starting in the city of Biysk. The tract is part of the M52 highway of international importance Novosibirsk - Biysk - Tashanta. Kilometer signs on the highway start from Novosibirsk.
Slide 5
“And some kind of enormous power seems to me there, in my homeland, some kind of life-giving force that must be touched in order to find the lost pressure in the blood. One can see that vitality, that fortitude that our ancestors brought there, lives there with people to this day, and it is not in vain that one believes that native air, native speech, a song familiar from childhood, a mother’s affectionate word, heal the soul.” V.M. Shukshin Mom...Always waited... Red viburnum is sad about Shukshin Granite boulder protruding on the bank of the Katun - “Pebbles” favorite place rest V.M. Shukshina
Slide 6
“The beauty of it (the homeland), its heavenly clarity is rare on earth. No, this, perhaps, was easy to say: there is a lot of beauty on earth, the whole earth is beautiful... It’s not about beauty, it’s probably about what the homeland gives a person for a lifetime. I said “clarity under heaven,” but also under heaven and on earth, open - the clarity of the arable land and the clarity of the people whom I love and remember. When I want to imagine exactly what I remember most strongly from the life that I lived in my homeland, then I must express myself: I remembered the way of life of the Russian peasantry, the moral structure of this life.” Katun River Countrymen
Slide 7
In 1944, V. Shukshin graduated from seven classes of the Srostkinsk school and entered the automotive technical school in the city of Biysk. But he never managed to finish it. To feed the family, I had to quit my studies and get a job. 1947 - rigger, sent first to the Turbine Plant in Kaluga, then to the Tractor Plant in Vladimir. 1949 - construction of a power plant at the station. Shcherbinka Moscow-Kursk railway, call for actual military service. All of Vasily Shukshin’s friends in the service unanimously point to a wide range of his interests: he enthusiastically participated in amateur performances, created and led a drama club, wrote theatrical miniatures and sketches for it; I was fond of sports, especially boxing...
Slide 8
“I have always read a lot. I decided that I could probably take the matriculation exam as an external student. I passed... I consider this my small feat - the certificate. I have never experienced such tension before.” “At one time I was a teacher in a rural school for adults. To be honest, I was not a very important teacher, but I still can’t forget how well and gratefully the guys and girls who had worked hard during the day looked at me. And deep down in my soul, not without pride and happiness, I believed “Now, in these moments, I am doing a real, good thing.” 1953 1954 1954, June - leaves for Moscow, rents out entrance exams to the All-Russian Institute of Cinematography. August 25 - enrolled as a student in the directing department. 1954-1960 - study at VGIK Examinations at VGIK.
Slide 9
Slide 10
Slide 11
The heroes of Shukshin's books are people of the Russian village, simple workers of a unique character, observant and sharp-tongued. One of his first heroes, Pashka Kolokolnikov, is a village driver, in whose life there is room for heroism. Some of his heroes can be called eccentrics and not of this world (the story “Microscope”, “Crank”). The fates of other characters have passed ordeal places of detention (Egor Prokudin “Kalina Krasnaya”). Through a laconic and succinct description of the image of the Russian village, knowledge of the language and details of everyday life, deep moral problems and universal human values. Writer's legacy
Slide 12
Last years life coincided with the rise of existence in art. His film “Kalina Krasnaya” became both his best film and an undisputed Russian masterpiece. Prizes and awards: Honored Artist of the RSFSR 1964 - “There lives such a guy” (main award XVI International Film Festival in Venice - “Golden Lion of St. Mark”). 1969 - State Prize of the RSFSR named after. br. Vasiliev for the film “Your Son and Brother” 1974 - “Kalina Krasnaya” (first prize at the All-Union Film Festival) 1976 - Lenin Prize for the totality of creativity Directing works, film scripts
Similar articles
The best amulets against the evil eye and damage Amulet against the evil eye with hands for children
How to read the Psalter correctly
Delicious dishes with sausages
A glimpse of Bella. Romantic chronicle. A glimpse of genius. Messerer about Akhmadulina Boris Messerer glimpse of Bella romantic chronicle
I dreamed that I was sailing on a boat on the river
How to cook beef entrecote in a frying pan
About the company Foreign language courses at Moscow State University
Which city and why became the main one in Ancient Mesopotamia?
Why Bukhsoft Online is better than a regular accounting program!
Which year is a leap year and how to calculate it