Which animal has the strongest legs? The most powerful animals in the world

The polar bear is a mighty predator: the most powerful animal on earth with amazing and interesting life. The polar bear is the largest predator not only among bears, but among all predators. When polar bear dives, he is able to stay under water for approximately two minutes. The main prey of the polar bear is seals, mostly young individuals; the predator eats about fifty seals per year. Mostly when a wounded bear or mother bear and cub are just trying to escape the chase, although there are exceptions.

Which animal is the strongest in the world? You might immediately think of an elephant, because it is the largest creature on Earth after the blue whale, but is the elephant the strongest on the planet? Does an animal's strength depend on its size and weight? How to determine who is the strongest in the animal world?

Grizzly bears reach a height of 2.5 meters. Naturally, such a healthy bear is very strong, so it’s better not to disturb him, because you can’t run away or swim away from him. The largest mammal living on land could not fail to be among the ten most powerful creatures on the planet. The crowned eagle is so dangerous and strong that it is capable of hunting even small antelopes and monkeys. These birds build their nest for about six months, but the most interesting thing is that the eagle can carry prey in its talons that is four times its weight more weight eagle - 17 kilograms. Of all the monkeys, gorillas have the most menacing appearance, and they are also incredibly strong.

A grizzly bear lifts a weight equal to his own weight. It is known for its power and is very dangerous for humans. Of course, in the ranking of the most powerful animals on Earth there is an elephant. He is not only one of the largest animals, but also one of the strongest. And the weight that an elephant can lift with its trunk is one and a half times the weight of an elephant. An elephant can easily lift a car with its trunk or uproot a tree. Muscular gorillas are capable of lifting ten times their body weight. A gorilla can even win a fight with a tiger. They reach four meters in length. Crocodiles have very developed jaws that can bite through large animals. In the ranking of the most powerful animals on the planet, the copepod can rightfully be given first place.

4th place. Crocodile

The sperm whale is the only predator that can swallow a person whole without even chewing. Nevertheless, sperm whales are not the first to attack people; a scuba diver can swim next to a huge sperm whale without fear. The saltwater crocodile, also known as the saltwater crocodile, is the world's largest species of crocodile and a very dangerous and aggressive predator. Then the English suggested luring the Japanese detachment into the mangrove swamps where saltwater crocodiles lived. The largest of all bears is the polar bear, which lives in the Arctic. The largest species of brown bear, the Kodiak, lives in Alaska and is almost as big as the polar bear.

It's hard to judge who stronger tiger or a bear, there is different types these animals. For example, some saber-toothed or Bengal tiger, much stronger than usual, or a Grizzly bear, which is larger and more aggressive than usual. I answer unequivocally: the most powerful beast is the NTR (Invulnerable Tyrannosaurus Rex). It still exists today. A large, thick-skinned and very agile rhinoceros will also most likely leave no chance for a clubfooted one. Seasoned Nile crocodile can reach a length of more than 6 meters and a weight of more than a ton, saltwater crocodile may be even larger. Second place shared brown bear and a tiger. Bronze goes to the lion. Next (in descending order) are large cats - jaguar, leopard and puma, then smaller bears - black and Himalayan. The combed, Orinoco, sharp-snouted and Nile crocodiles will tear apart a tiger on land if it deigns to engage in battle with them. There is no need to turn the striped mattress into the most formidable predator. 1-ELEPHANT, this giant is the strongest land animal; it has no equal on land.

Amazing and unpredictable wild world. The most dangerous predators often remain virtually unnoticed until the attack. For example, a Nile crocodile is capable of killing a zebra or even a buffalo. The predator waits for animals that are going to ambush him for a watering hole.

No lone whale can resist a pod of hungry killer whales. But there are many videos of fights between bears and cats that end with the bears fleeing and show how inept bears are in fighting cats. Another interesting predator- wolverine. To find out WHO is actually stronger: a polar bear, a lion, a sperm whale or someone else, you need to arrange a competition for them. In North America there is a grizzly bear, in Africa there is a lion, at the North Pole there is a polar bear, in the ocean there is a sperm whale.

But if the leopard receives a non-fatal, but crippling injury - for example, suffers from porcupine quills - then the spotted cat has few options for food. 10th place. The family's cute pet, the tailed and devoted dog, suddenly becomes a generator of horror and a creator of chaos in a single family. Or on a street platform. Crocodiles will ambush any idiot who comes into their sight. Hmmm...there is no worse beast than a mosquito! so that I go to Africa of my own free will?

The Komodo dragon is a top predator in its habitat. Homo sapiens is often seen as the premier apex predator of modern times, capable of suppressing competition from local apex predators both on land and in the sea. This behavior is most likely caused by tigers sometimes attacking the Indian porcupine.

This is a polar or polar bear. Scientists note that this animal is high level intelligence, which easily navigates the vast icy expanses. This bear hunts all year round.

The most powerful animals in the world

P.S. the strongest representative of the animal world is the ant. This small insect can tirelessly drag a load twenty times his body weight, and even on a vertical surface. Pregnancy lasts 230-250 days. The female most often gives birth to two cubs; older female bears sometimes give birth to four cubs. The Siberian polar bear is larger than the European one.

The African elephant can carry up to 9,000 kg, which is the weight of 130 adults. You can find a lot interesting articles about elephants on the pages of LifeGlobe. Anaconda is the largest and most strong snake, which can easily strangle and swallow an animal equal in weight to it. And the body weight of an anaconda can easily reach 250 kilograms. This is one of those animals that it is better not to come face to face with. wildlife, otherwise there may be serious consequences.

The monkeys also know about this, teasing her and grabbing her legs. But as soon as the eagle soars to the skies, the monkeys try to behave as carefully as possible. And they will not fail to boast of their strength to their rivals in mating season, lifting huge boulders. Yes, yes, this predator is worse than a gorilla. It is the ant that is considered one of the most powerful animals on the planet. This microscopic creature cannot even lift a mug of coffee, which any of us easily lifts in the morning. And yet this strongman is able to lift 1180 times his own weight.

These were probably once dinosaurs, but today different species deserve this title. These are both amphibians and marine inhabitants.

The leafcutter ant is the fourth most powerful animal in the world. It got its name because of its ability to process leaves. Ants are not only very hardworking and organized, but also very strong.

Often the most dangerous predators in the world receive very sonorous titles. His strength allows him to hunt large animals (wildebeest or buffalo).

Gorillas (lat. Gorilla) are the largest and strongest among primates.

The most dangerous predators in the world lie in wait for humans not only on land, but also in water. The name of this large animal is Killer Whale. It is translated from English as “killer whale.” Of all the predators that live in the water, the killer whale boasts the most varied diet.

It can also feed on other animals, including crabs, fish, turtles, crocodiles and even insects.

But these animals are widespread in our latitudes.

The white shark can perform surprisingly sharp maneuvers, despite its impressive size.

Black cats are much more aggressive than leopards. Panthers are very dexterous and cunning predators with well-developed sense organs. Color is of great importance in a successful hunt: they cannot be seen in the dark when they go hunting. Moreover, they sneak up silently.

IN North America There are brown bears (grizzlies). An encounter between a person and a grizzly bear almost always ends in tragedy.

The oribatid mite (lat. Oribatida Dugès) is the strongest creature living on the planet in terms of strength/weight ratio. The most common oribatida mite.

Elephants have tusks different shapes and grow throughout life, testifying to the age of its owner. Among elephants there are “left-handed” and “right-handed” - depending on which tusk is more convenient for them to use. So let's see which of them are really the strongest, and whether it is correct to consider the most powerful creatures as the largest.

Firstly, rhinoceroses have the greatest bite force of any mammal.

The article includes a list of the most powerful animals in the world, compiled based on a number of abilities and facts. This includes different animals, which have only one thing in common - their enormous strength, tens or even hundreds of times greater than that of humans. Nature never ceases to amaze with its unique abilities- You'll be surprised how strong some individuals can be. Let's start with the elephant...

African elephant

The elephant is the strongest mammal and the strongest land animal. The African elephant can carry up to 9,000 kg, which is the weight of 130 adults. You can find many interesting articles about elephants on the pages of LifeGlobe.

Gorilla

A gorilla can carry a load up to 10 times its body weight. This strong animal can lift about 2,000 kg (which is approximately the weight of 30 people).

Grizzly Bear

A grizzly bear can lift more than 500 kg, which means it can carry a weight roughly equal to its body weight. This is certainly not as impressive as in the case of a gorilla, but few would argue that the bear is one of the most powerful animals in the world.

Ox

Oxen are often used for plowing, or for transporting goods in India. An ox can pull and carry something weighing up to 900 kg, which is 1.5 times its body weight. This is a very useful and low-maintenance animal.

Anaconda

The anaconda is the largest and strongest snake that can easily strangle and swallow an animal equal in weight to it. And the body weight of an anaconda can easily reach 250 kilograms. Imagine its strength and enormous size - it is not only the strongest, but also one of the most dangerous animals in the world.

Tiger

Tiger is one of the most strong predators, which can catch and drag prey twice its own weight, and even lift it up a tree. And the weight of a tiger can reach 550 kilograms - imagine how serious this is! This is one of those animals that it is better not to come face to face with in the wild, otherwise there may be serious consequences.

Eagle

Eagle is the most strong bird, which can fly with a load four times its own body weight. Flight with such a burden requires enormous strength, which is why this bird has such huge wings, a beak and powerful paws.

Dung beetle

A strong animal is not necessarily a big animal. The dung beetle may be small, but it can pull up to 1,141 times its own body weight. This is analogous to a man who could pull six buses, fat people. The dung beetle is not only the most strong insect in the world, but also the most powerful creature on earth!

Crocodile

The saltwater crocodile has the most strong force bite in the world. The saltwater crocodile can reach more than 4.5 meters in length and has a bite pressure of up to 2.2 tons per square inch. Larger males can be even stronger and will bite through a bone like you would your morning pie. A 5-meter saltwater crocodile can kill an adult with a single bite.

Rhinoceros

Mammal with the most great strength the bite can also accelerate to 50 kilometers per hour. In this case, the animal’s enormous strength is also supported by enormous speed, resulting in a double advantage.

None of known to science does not kill animals without reason or for fun. Only people do this.

If the mood of most animals can be determined by the movement of the ears, nose, tail, lips, wrinkles on the face, then the brown bear ( Ursus arctos) is not like that - his facial expressions are extremely poor. Small narrowed eyes, motionless ears, a smooth nose - it is impossible to understand whether the bear is “smiling” or preparing to attack.

Scientists studying the movements of sharks in Arctic waters discovered the jaw of a young bear in the stomach of a Greenland shark this summer. Nothing like this had been found before, and therefore a dispute immediately arose: was the bear alive when the shark caught it, or did it eat carrion?

In the first case, the shark has every “right” to take away the title of “top predator” of the Arctic from the polar bear. And if this is so, then residents of cold regions should now fear sharks more than bears.

In reality, there is nothing strange about such a find. Sharks are always hungry and always in search, they “sweep” everything in their path, both living and dead. What was not found in their stomachs at one time - bags of gold, cages with the corpses of chickens, muzzled dogs, human hands, legs, skulls and even explosives.

Oceanologist Harold McCormick and journalist Tom Allen talk about how easily sharks deal with prey in their book “Shadows in the Sea”:

In 1959, in Kenya, a thirsty elephant entered the sea, apparently heading for an island where it hoped to find water. But he did not swim to the island. He was surrounded by huge sharks and literally torn to shreds. Fishermen, former witnesses This bloody feast, they could not determine the type of sharks, but most likely they were great white sharks, not missing an opportunity to assert their superiority over any living creature that stood in their way.

Although the word “sharks” makes you think of carefree Australian or American surfers, “man-eating fish” live not only in warm seas. Let's say that the Pacific Arctic shark (Somniosus pacificus) is found in the Bering Sea, and the aforementioned Greenland Arctic shark (Somniosus microcephalus) enters the Barents Sea and White Sea. This large (up to 6.5 m) Arctic shark is related to the well-known Black Sea dogfish shark (Squalus acanthias, about 1 m long) - both of them belong to the family spiny sharks. Moreover, with climate change, sharks, killer whales and some other predators are moving further north, where previously it was too cold for them.

Of course, white sharks ( Carcharodon carcharias) cannot be compared in size with the Katran - the body length of the “white death” reaches 8–12 m, which is why in various ratings of “the most dangerous animals in the world” it is put in first place. But now white shark It is quite rare to meet a person, it is much easier to meet another notorious “cannibal” - tiger shark(Galeocerdo cuvieri).

Poachers and spearfishers love to tell tall tales about attacks by “killer whales.” But if killer whales sometimes surround boats, it is only for fun, and not to hunt humans. Coaches use this love of games when teaching in aquariums. However, captivity greatly shortens their life: on average, killer whales live in aquariums for 6 years, but in the wild average duration The lifespan of females is 70–90 years, and that of males is 60.

deep blue sea

The polar bear necessarily appears in such ratings, since it is very strong beast of prey- he is capable of cutting off a person's head with one swing of his paw. However, cases of polar bears attacking humans are rare and are associated with the destruction of their habitat.

Usually, the first place among the most dangerous animals is... the mosquito. Malaria, yellow fever and other diseases carried by Anopheles mosquitoes kill two to three million people a year, while deaths from shark attacks are rare. Thus, in 2000, 79 shark attacks were recorded, 11 of them fatal. In 2005 and 2006 - 61 and 62 cases of attack, respectively, and total quantity deaths in two years - 4. Of these attacks, most occurred in the United States. By the way, people catch about 40 million sharks every year. Most sharks prefer to feed on fish, shellfish and other small items, but some species specialize in seals and will even attack surfboards, mistaking them for animals.

Who could deal with a person easily and quickly is the killer whale (Orcinus orca), but it is completely undeservedly called the “killer whale”. This highly developed mammal, unlike a shark fish (even if the length of this “fish” is 11 meters), not only easily distinguishes fur seal from man, but also teaches his young unusual techniques hunting. Thus, some killer whales, when hunting, are able to wash ashore after their prey. This is very dangerous and takes a lot of time for mother orcas to train their calves.

A shark is not capable of jumping ashore and grabbing a gaping animal (or person). Interestingly, in captivity, during a few incidents, killer whales used other than their own sharp teeth, but they maimed people simply by leaning on them with their own weight. This happens when too frequent performances in the aquarium cause the animals to become tired and stressed.

In the seas, even supposedly infested with sharks, the real danger threatens a person not at all from a monster like the heroine of the film “Jaws,” but from small and beautiful creatures like jellyfish, physalia - “ Portuguese ships"(Physalia physalis), fish with poisonous thorns and brightly colored blue ringed octopuses (Hapalochlaena lunulata). Before diving into this environment alien to humans, it is necessary to thoroughly study the marine animals or simply follow the rule - do not touch anyone, no matter how beautiful and friendly he looks.

Many jellyfish are completely harmless and can be touched in the water. But a person unfamiliar with marine biology must avoid contact with any living creatures. If touched by the tentacles of some box jellyfish (for example, a sea wasp), a person can die in a matter of seconds. Photo (VS Photo Library): Julia Smirnova

Deadly dangerous jellyfish - « sea wasps» ( Chironex fleckeri, the poison of one jellyfish is enough to kill 60 people) - found in Australia, but even when there are too many of them near the shore, people continue to swim. Why? They found a simple way to avoid fatal contact - you need to dress from head to toe in clothes made of the same material from which women's nylon tights with lycra are made - it will protect against poisonous tentacles sticking to the skin. Some craftsmen successfully sew such costumes from several pairs of tights.

Snakes also live in warm seas, the poison of which is many times higher stronger than poison terrestrial reptiles, which is why sea kraits, or swallowtails (Hydrophis belcheri) are often included in the ratings of the most dangerous. However, their teeth are located deep in the mouth, and in most cases, sea kraits are not able to bite a person. But if a diver tries to catch them with his fingers spread out, the skin between the fingers will serve as an excellent target for the teeth.

In any case, when falling into the sea, a person is much more likely to simply drown than to die from a snake bite or end up in the mouth of a shark.

Now let’s go ashore and see who the most terrible animal is there.

A man is no friend to a drunken elephant

Some put the lion first, others the buffalo, others the elephant, and each is right in his own way. Despite numerous books and films about cannibal cats, these animals are not so bloodthirsty. Movies like The Phantom and the Darkness, about man-eating lions, are based on real stories just a few crazy people big cats, disturbed by railway builders.

Usually a healthy lion simply runs away when it sees a person. The leopard does the same, although the most famous cannibal of the last century is precisely a representative of this species. The leopard from Indian Rudraprayag claimed 125 lives in 8 years until it was killed in 1926 by the famous hunter Jim Corbett (1875-1955), author of the book “The Leopard from Rudraprayag”. If a man-eating lion is usually quickly found and shot, then no one could track the leopard. This is such a smart and dexterous animal that you can live your whole life next to it in the jungle and never see it.

Unlike tigers, lions, leopards and pumas, snow leopard, or snow leopard ( Uncia uncia) almost never attacks humans. Even wounded and driven to the edge of a cliff, he would prefer to retreat back into the abyss rather than jump on the hunter. This timid animal is listed in the Red Book. There are about 4–7 thousand snow leopards left in the world (the mountains of Russia, Tibet, Kyrgyzstan, Afghanistan, Tajikistan), and about 600 live in zoos.

In this regard, I would like to put the crown of the very best on him, but the ubiquitous statistics show that every year people die mainly from attacks by herbivores, and not at all by predators. Of course, these herbivores do not track people and do not hunt them, they are just defending themselves. A wounded buffalo is capable of trampling a hunter, leveling him to the ground, a hippopotamus mother, protecting her child, easily overturns a boat and pierces a person with its fangs, and a blind and extremely nervous rhinoceros attacks everything that seems suspicious to him - from a small frog (croaked too loudly!) to big man with a gun.

But the most dangerous is, perhaps, the elephant. Although his eyesight is also poor, he has extraordinary developed intellect and easily distinguishes humans from other creatures. About mental abilities elephants are legendary, I was especially struck at one time by the story of naturalist and expert on Africa Jean-Pierre Hallet (1927–2004) in most interesting book"Kitabu about animals." Halle once saw a crippled elephant, without a trunk. With such a wound, any elephant has no life, but this elephant lived happily ever after:

At first, all the elephants approached their cripple friend in turn and handed him bunches of branches with leaves... He readily opened his mouth. Trying to feed him first, the two elephants even collided with each other... He swallowed greedily for a while, and then tightly clenched his mouth and refused the branches, shaking his head negatively. And only then did his friends begin to eat themselves.

It is clear that such a developed animal, if desired, is capable of coming up with a whole plan to kill the hunter. If the elephants entered the plantation at night to steal fruit (they are forced to do this by the destruction of their habitat), and the daring guards attacked them with sticks, the elephants will defend themselves. Accidents with elephants occur not only in the wild, but even in circuses and zoos.

This animal is simply too large and strong; one awkward movement is enough for it to kill a crocodile, lion or man. Thus, in India and Bangladesh, elephants have gotten into the habit of stealing rice beer from people; as a result, drunken animals trample from 10 to 100 people a year.

This young one African elephant When he saw the photographers, he decided to scare them and rushed to the car. However, about five meters later he changed his mind and came back. Typically, elephants do not attack a person if he behaves “modestly.” There are known cases when tourists literally waved cameras in front of an elephant’s nose, after which the insolent people ended up in the hospital.

Oddly enough, shoulder to shoulder with elephants on the lists of the most dangerous animals are monkeys - especially chimpanzees, macaques and baboons. In my opinion, this is incorrect, since monkeys, although they take away people’s bags, documents, food, and even bite at the same time, do not at all seek to kill a person. Monkey invasions in India, where people themselves fed them, cause many problems, but real tragedies happen extremely rarely. For example, two years ago, a chimpanzee trying to escape from a nursery in Sierra Leone West Africa, killed one person and injured several.

There is no scarier beast than "Bambi"

Many call the crocodile the most dangerous land predator. To some extent, this is true - as if in retaliation for the fact that people kill several thousand crocodiles a year, the crocodiles themselves, on occasion, are also not averse to snacking on humans. So, this year forty people were killed by crocodiles on Lake Victoria in Africa, and last year thirty people died here. Most often this happens to unwary fishermen and children carelessly playing on the shore.

By the way, when in the last century in some areas of Africa they tried to exterminate crocodiles, predatory fish - favorite dish crocodiles - multiplied in incredible numbers and ate all the small fish that the aborigines were accustomed to eating. As a result, people suffered from hunger.

Interestingly, some attacks do not end in death, but only in injury. A clumsy crocodile is not suitable for hunting a person - if a person does not swim, but stands upright, it is not easy for the reptile to grab him, and if the crocodile catches a person, it cannot swallow it - you have to drag the victim to the bottom and wait for it to choke, after which you can slowly divide it into small pieces.

For all its clumsiness, the crocodile is capable of rapid throws, developing short distances speed is up to 30 km/h, so tourists in parks are not allowed to get too close to these “monsters”. In Sri Lanka I saw several marsh crocodiles (Crocodylus palustris kimbula) of such a size that they seemed to me like prehistoric monsters. My attempts to sneak closer to them were immediately stopped by the park workers, which was probably correct.

Here is perhaps the most recent example of what happens when a person himself climbs into the mouth of an animal: at the end of August, a crocodile living at the Khan Jahan Ali temple in Bangladesh and accustomed to feeding on sacrificial chickens, unexpectedly ate a young pilgrim, who specifically went into the pond to ask the sacred animal for a blessing.

Although in Moscow there are stories about giant crocodiles living in the city sewers, for us crocodiles, snakes and lions are clearly not a relevant danger (the exception is if a person lives in places where vipers accumulate and is allergic to their poison, or the person tries to self-medicate after a snake bite). Even deadly poisonous spiders V middle lane There is no Russia, and you can safely launch any spider you meet in the forest onto your arm. Only in the Crimea and the Caucasus should you be more careful and not walk barefoot in the habitats of the karakurt (Latrodectus tredecimguttatus) - a black spider with red spots, whose venom can indeed be fatal if you do not immediately burn the bite site with a burning match and do not get serum.

Moose ( Alces alces) are so shy and cautious that it is almost impossible to get close to them in nature. But when the time comes for seasonal migration, moose boldly cross the tracks. Even if there is a sign on the road warning of wild animals, drivers rarely pay attention to it. The results of a collision with the largest modern deer (body length up to 3 m, weight up to 600 kg!) are often fatal.

Bears and wolves are not easy to find, so the most main danger for us it is wild boars and moose. It’s not for nothing that there used to be a saying in Rus': “If you go to a bear, take straws, if you go to a wild boar, drag a coffin,” and in some regions the word “boar” was replaced by “egged.” There are cases when a moose cow, protecting a calf, or an elk during the rutting period, chase a person until he climbs a tree, and then watch him all day.

It’s the same in Canada, Finland and some US states. dangerous beast not a grizzly bear, but a herbivore - elk or deer. In Michigan alone, there are approximately 67,700 roadside deer collisions per year, some of which are fatal.

Of course, it is impossible to list all the dangers and predators that await humans in the wild - these include “killer bees” (Apis mellifera scutellata), which man himself brought from Africa, and mad foxes, and wounded tigers, and even crows protecting their chicks. However, all these attacks are ordinary accidents, because the animals do not have any special predilection for human blood and certainly do not kill for fun or to make fashionable shoes from the victim’s skin.

If you meet an animal in the evening in a forest park, then it will almost certainly run away, the main thing is not to provoke it and not to panic, because a fleeing object awakens the instinct of a predator (even a domestic dog) to “play tag.” If you meet a person in the same forest park in the evening, it is difficult to predict how it will end...

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It has long been accepted that the lion is the king of animals and he is the strongest among others. But is this really so? There have been cases where such a strong animal gave way to an elephant, which has quite powerful legs. Here the elephant has the advantage, but without the vital trunk it is quite vulnerable.

Strong beast in natural selection

Nature has created it in such a way that all weak and sick animals die almost from the first days of life. As a result, the only thing left for further growth is strong beast. It will be quite difficult to choose one single strong beast from a huge variety, since each of them deserves special attention.

Sometimes the predator does not notice or does not catch up with its prey, which in this case turns out to be stronger. Another case is when an animal (leopard, lynx) simply sits in ambush and waits for the prey to fall into its paws. Individuals such as wolves generally prefer to hunt in whole packs.

Animals of the Far East

Continuing journey around the world, it is worth saying that in this region there are no less powerful animals - tigers and bears. Both seem to be strong, but who will be more powerful in the fight? Hunters claim to have found a tiger's head, which had been cut off as if by a guillotine. Having reconstructed the fierce fight, they came to the conclusion that the bear was the winner. Why did such powerful animals engage in equal combat? What made them divide the territory? One can only guess about this.

Indian strongmen

In these parts there are also many strong animals that can show their power and authority at certain territory. Take the tiger and leopard, for example. It seems like two cats, but their strength is completely unequal. If the leopard goes into trouble, then it will clearly lose this fight. Elephants are also respected in these parts, because both in strength and size they are considered much more powerful than other animals.

If a tiger or rhinoceros is encountered on the way, the strong elephant will always emerge victorious. Although some village residents claim that they saw both an elephant and a tiger dead. In an unequal fight, the tiger severely tore the trunk of the elephant, which simply bled to death. And the tiger himself died because he did not manage to hide in time from the falling carcass, which crushed him.

If humans achieve sports records for fame and rewards, then animals must set speed and strength records every day in order to survive. This article contains various records of representatives of the animal kingdom of nature: mammals, birds, fish, amphibians, insects, arachnids, etc.

The fastest animals:

The fastest land animal is the cheetah. Super elastic spine and long paws allow it to accelerate to 75 km/h in 2 seconds, and to 110 km/h in 3 seconds, which exceeds the acceleration performance of most sports cars. There is a known case when a cheetah covered a distance of about 650 meters in 20 seconds, which corresponds to a speed of 120 km per hour. Absolute record the speed of a cheetah is 128 km per hour. While the human record for the 100-meter dash, set by Jamaican Usain Bolt, is 9.58 seconds, a cheetah can run the 100-meter dash in 3.5 seconds. At the same time, a cheetah can maintain a high speed of no more than half a kilometer.

The second place in speed among land animals belongs to the pronghorn (prong-horned antelope), which lives in North America. The pronghorn speed record is 98 km/h, and the pronghorn can run at high speed much longer than a cheetah. It is noteworthy that the pronghorn acquired such running skills in competition with a now extinct predator - the North American cheetah. In modern North America there is no predator that could compete with the pronghorn in speed.

The third fastest speed among land animals belongs to the African wildebeest, which can reach speeds of over 80 km/h.

The most fast bird— peregrine falcon. In a diving flight, the peregrine falcon reaches speeds of up to 440 km/h.

However, in horizontal flight, faster than the peregrine falcon is the spiny-tailed swift, which can reach a speed of 169 km/h.

The fastest fish is the sailfish, which can reach a speed of 109 km/h.

Fastest marine mammal- killer whale. She can swim at a speed of 55.5 km/h.

The fastest insect is the American cockroach, which in one second can run a distance 50 times the length of its own body. For a human sprinter this would correspond to a speed of 330 km/h. For a cockroach, this speed is 5.4 km/h.

The strongest animals:

The records of strength belong to insects, because. they can lift and carry weights tens of times their body weight. The strongest of all is the rhinoceros beetle, which is capable of carrying a weight 850 times its body weight.

In second place in strength is the ant, which is capable of carrying a weight 50 times its body weight.

In third place is the hatch spider, which is capable of carrying a weight 40 times its body weight.

The most best jumpers in height among animals:

The best jumpers among land mammals are representatives of the cat family. A cheetah can jump to a height of 4.5 meters, and a puma - 4 meters.

The third highest jump height among land mammals belongs to kangaroos, which can jump 3 meters.

The record for high jump among mammals belongs to the bottlenose dolphin, which jumps 6 meters into the air.

Of the fish, the chum salmon jumps the highest, which during migrations can jump over obstacles 3.65 meters high.

However, the best jumper in the animal kingdom is the flea; it can jump to a height of 34 cm, which is 150 times the size of its body. This is the same as a person jumping 255 meters in height!

The best long jumpers among animals:

In second place in the long jump is the African black-footed antelope, the impala. She can jump 12 meters in length.

The biggest animals:

The largest animal on the planet is blue whale. Its length reaches 33 meters, and its weight reaches 190 tons.

The largest land mammal- an African elephant, whose weight can reach up to 7 tons and height - up to 4 meters.

The largest land predator is the polar bear, which can reach a length of 3.5 meters and a mass of 1 ton (which is three times the mass of the largest lion or tiger).