Collection of tests on biology for the Unified State Examination. Options for early Unified State Examination in biology from previous years





- practical advice on organizing the preparation process and using certain educational materials on different stages. The book is addressed primarily to 11th grade students, applicants, teachers, methodologists, and may also be useful to parents who themselves organize...

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New teaching aid Publishing house "Legion" is intended for preparation for the Unified State Exam in biology. By working from this book, schoolchildren will acquire strong, fundamental, conscious skills in completing all Unified State Exam tasks - from basic to the most complex. The publication includes all relevant materials for preparing for the exam:
- 30 new training options, drawn up in accordance with draft specifications and demo versions of the Unified State Exam for 2016 from 08/21/2015;
- answers to all tasks and detailed comments to tasks high level difficulties;
- guidelines on preparation for the Unified State Exam for schoolchildren with detailed description structure, content of the exam, main types of tasks with their analysis;
- practical advice on organizing the preparation process and using certain educational materials at different stages. The book is addressed primarily to 11th grade students, applicants, teachers, methodologists, and may also be useful to parents who themselves organize the process of preparing their children for the Unified State Exam. We draw the attention of readers that theoretical material for repetition is contained in the books of S.I. Kolesnikov "Biology. A large reference book for preparing for the Unified State Exam" and "Biology. Grades 6-11. Pocket reference book." Other manuals of the educational and methodological complex "Biology. Preparation for the Unified State Exam", dedicated to the sections "Ecology", " Molecular biology", "Evolution organic world", "Plants, mushrooms, lichens" and others.
Teaching aids from the Legion publishing house are approved for use in educational process by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia No. 729.

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SPECIFICATION
control measuring materials
single state exam 2016 in BIOLOGY

1. Purpose of KIM Unified State Exam

The Unified State Exam (hereinafter referred to as the Unified State Exam) is a form of objective assessment of the quality of training of persons who have mastered educational programs of secondary general education, using tasks of a standardized form (control measuring materials).

The Unified State Examination is conducted in accordance with Federal law dated December 29, 2012 No. 273-FZ “On education in the Russian Federation.”

Tests measuring materials make it possible to establish the level of mastery by graduates of the Federal component of the state standard of secondary (complete) general education in biology, the basic and specialized level.

The results of the unified state exam in biology are recognized educational organizations average vocational education and educational organizations of higher
professional education as the results of entrance tests in biology.

2. Documents defining the content of the Unified State Exam KIM

3. Approaches to selecting content and developing the structure of the Unified State Exam KIM

The basis for the development of the Unified State Exam KIM is the invariant core of the content of biological education, which is reflected in the Federal component of the state standard of secondary (complete) general education, various sample programs and textbooks recommended by the Russian Ministry of Education and Science for use in the implementation of those with state accreditation educational programs secondary general education in biology.
KIM Unified State Exam tests graduates’ mastery of knowledge and skills in the main sections of the biology course: “Plants”, “Bacteria. Mushrooms. Lichens", "Animals", "Man and his health", " General biology" This allows the test to cover the main content of the course and ensure the content validity of the CMM. The content of the KIM Unified State Exam does not go beyond the biology course high school and does not depend on what program and what textbook is taught in a particular educational organization.

The exam paper is dominated by tasks in the “General Biology” section, since it integrates and generalizes the factual knowledge acquired in basic school, and examines general biological patterns that appear in different levels wildlife organizations. These include: cellular, chromosomal, evolutionary theory; laws of heredity and variability; ecological patterns development of the biosphere.

Assignments that control the degree of mastery of knowledge and skills cover the most essential issues of the content of the biology course and test the level of maturity of graduates scientific worldview and biological competence.

4. Structure of KIM Unified State Exam

Every option exam paper includes 40 tasks and consists of two parts, differing in form and level of difficulty.

Part 1 contains 33 tasks: 25 tasks with the answer in the form of one digit corresponding to the number of the correct answer, 8 tasks with the answer in the form of a sequence of numbers, of which 3 are multiple choice, 4 are for establishing a correspondence and 1 is for determining the sequence of biological objects , processes, phenomena.

The answer to the tasks in Part 1 is given by the corresponding entry in the form of a number or sequence of numbers written without spaces or separating characters.

Part 2 contains 7 tasks with a detailed answer: 1 - practice-oriented for two elements of the answer and 6 tasks that control knowledge and skills in all sections of the biology course, for three or more elements.

On May 10, 2017, early versions of the Unified State Exam in Biology 2017 were published on the official website of the FIPI.

Download real options The Unified State Examination in Biology is available from the official website of the FIPI. Rosobrnadzor advises using official sources of information when preparing for the Unified State Exam.

Early versions of the Unified State Examination in Biology 2017

Options early Unified State Examination in biology from previous years

Be careful - there are significant changes in the 2017 Unified State Exam options in biology compared to 2016.

Demo version of the Unified State Exam in Biology 2017 with answers

There have been significant changes in CMMs compared to 2016, so the 2016 options are provided for informational purposes.

Changes in the KIM Unified State Exam 2017 in Biology of the Year compared to 2016

Biology – significant changes:

The structure of the examination paper has been optimized:

1. Tasks with a choice of one answer are excluded from the examination work.

2. The number of tasks has been reduced from 40 to 28.

3. Reduced maximum primary score from 61 in 2016 to 59 in 2017

4. The duration of the examination work has been increased from 180 to 210 minutes.

5. Part 1 includes new types of tasks, which differ significantly in type educational activities: filling in the missing elements of a diagram or table, finding the correctly indicated symbols in the figure, analyzing and synthesizing information, including that presented in the form of graphs, diagrams and tables with statistical data.

There are 28 tasks in total, of which by task type:

With a short answer – 21, with a detailed answer – 7;

By level of difficulty: B – 10, P – 12, C – 6.

The maximum initial score for the work is 59.

The total time to complete the work is 210 minutes.