Wood carving oak leaf. Sketches for wood carving: a selection of interesting ornaments

Artistic carving on wood always looks very impressive. Most people have no idea how such products can be made. It seems that this requires enormous physical strength, and in addition, artistic taste and education. However, cutting out a beautiful ornament is not as difficult as it seems, you just need to learn a little technique and, as they say, get better at it. We will show popular drawings for learning wood carving techniques that will be useful for beginners and masters!

It's no secret that for manual creative work It is necessary not only to master the skills of this art, but also to have inspiration, desire and, of course, time. In order for all these parameters to come together, the master can use drawings to study simple wood carving. Not only drawings help to generate an idea, but also photographs of the work of other craftsmen.

There are sketches for different types of wood carving, and here you can find a suitable sketch for yourself completely free of charge.

We analyze drawings for wood carving: sketches for geometry

Drawings for geometric carving are well suited for beginning craftsmen. It's lightweight and spectacular look wood carvings. To do this, you just need to determine for yourself which areas are convex and which are concave, in which case the correct picture on the tree will come out.

Boards in geometric and flat-relief techniques.

Stencil.

Stencils can be changed - for example, reducing the number of elements, or, conversely, adding details for a more interesting result.

Stencils for slotted carving.

There are other types of artistic carving. One of the simple cutting techniques, provided you have the right tool, such as a router, is slotting. It is also called openwork because finished product, made accurately and accurately, looks like lace. It has no background - it is cut out of the pattern. Hence the name. To practice this type of wood carving, you need to have a steady hand and cut clearly along the contour of the stencil. A contrasting color of fabric or foil is placed under a product made using this technique with a router or jigsaw. The photo shows examples of finished work, as well as sketches suitable for this technique.

Contour wood carving technique: examples, sketches for work.

Contour carving is different in that it is cut out on the tree. contour drawing. You can do a lot with this technique. various paintings, it is not necessary to take a ready-made stencil for carving. To decorate a nursery, you can outline the coloring book and use it as a sketch. Also, if you don’t know how to draw, you can take any sketch made in pencil and transfer it to wood. This technique produces good images of animals, birds, as well as landscapes and still lifes. The images clearly show examples of what can be carved on wood using this technique.

Black varnish carving is a type of contour carving, where a light contour is cut out on painted wood.

Examples and stencils for flat-relief wood carving.

This type is different in that the drawing is above the background. In this case, the pattern has the same height. The background can be textured or smooth. The edges of the cut out pattern are usually rolled over, that is, it is carefully sanded so that they are smooth, as if oval. This technique requires a little more skill than others, but the products made this way look amazing. The photo shows examples and sketches for carving in this style.

Decoration of boxes using various carving techniques.

Drawings for boxes can be distinguished as a special type. They can be made using various techniques: slotted carving, placing a base of fabric, foil or noble varieties of wood under the design suitable color; flat carving, which includes geometric and contour, or another subspecies. It differs in that indentations of the same depth are made in a flat background. In the case of geometric techniques, the recesses are usually in the shape of triangles or quadrangles. In addition, there is also a staple carving, which is also a type of flat carving and is well suited for decorating boxes. In the images you can see boxes made in various styles.

Interested in wood carving for beginners, as a rule, people who do not have an artistic education. For them this art is a hobby. Due to the fact that the knowledge of most of these carvers is scattered, we will try to organize it. There is nothing complicated about wood carving itself. In Russia, this type of creativity has always been the main one. Even in stone processing, at first they used techniques that they had long been accustomed to.

Applying a pattern to a wooden piece

Today this type of art is of genuine interest, despite the fact that many skills are already being lost.

Generally speaking, wood carving can be classified as a plastic art. Traditionally, a distinction is made between relief and. A novice carver should first master the techniques of creating relief.

This technique has several thread options:


The list doesn't end there. There is still a lot left outside the scope. From the names you can understand how this or that performance technique differs. Classification is often complicated by the fact that our country is large. In different regions, the names of the same equipment may differ. However, the essence does not change, so we will outline the general working methods.

All beginning carvers are introduced to geometric carving. She is simple but beautiful. This type of carving is divided into three types:

  • contour;
  • triangular-notched;
  • nail or staple.

For execution you will need:

  • linden board;
  • blunt knife;
  • ruler and pencil.

Drawings in the form of a geometric pattern are applied to the board. The carver can come up with his own or copy the one he likes. You don't need to start right away complex elements, if there are no skills and the hand is not strong enough.

Several ornaments for wood carving

The board should be smooth. This surface is achieved through planing. Under no circumstances should you sand the surface with sandpaper. If abrasive particles remain in the fibers, they will prevent the threads from becoming clean and neat. In addition, the cutting edge of the knife will become dull faster.

Beginner carvers are advised to choose hardwood to make geometric patterns.

They allow you to draw straight lines with a knife. Creating straight lines on softwood boards is much more difficult. So, the tip of the knife cuts vertically into the surface. Depth - 1.5-2 mm. Then the entire line is cut, pull the knife towards you. In this case, the blade tilts at an angle of 40°. Movements should be smooth. Note that you need to start and finish carving the line with the tip of the knife.


Having made one line or cut, we make the next one. Only now the blade should be tilted in the opposite direction. The chips will separate, and a geometrically shaped depression will appear on the board. If the edges are clear and the surface is shiny, then everything was done correctly. Gradually we cut out the entire element, and then the entire ornament.

It must be remembered that the knife goes easier along the fibers. When cutting through cross fibers, you have to apply more effort. Your hand may slip, and here you need to know the rules:

  • work safety;
  • organization of work space;
  • tool preparation.

Carver's workplace

Work with sharp tools should be carried out at a workbench that meets all the requirements for stability and strength. If it is not possible to make such a workbench, you can limit yourself to a tabletop. It can be of any size, but the height should not be higher than the level of the carver’s belt.

The countertop should always be smooth and clean. Often, while working, the knife slips and hits the table. Jagged edges form and need to be removed. Professionals always monitor the condition of the workbench surface. They do not recommend hammering nails, chopping with an ax, or throwing a sharp tool onto a workbench, as all this can damage the countertop. The board on which the ornament is cut is carefully secured with clamps. Working on your knees or on an unstable table or stool should be avoided.


An example of a carver's workplace

The workbench for wood carving should be well lit. You can install it near a window. However, there is little daylight.

If there is only one light source, dull dark shadows appear, which interfere with making the carving clean. Therefore, 2-3 more lamps are installed above the table.

They should cover the work with different sides, especially if it is dark outside. The lamps must be installed above the carver's eyes. While working, your eyes feel strained. Even experienced craftsmen notice this. A novice carver gets tired faster, and high-quality lighting makes working conditions comfortable and safe.

Tool requirements

Modern ones open up wide opportunities for artists. They are used successfully in wood processing. But we will consider a tool for manual work.

A selection of chisels for wood carving

After all, gaining the skill to work with such a tool is more important and more difficult.

The master always has in his arsenal:

  • saw;
  • hand drill or brace;
  • plane;
  • semicircular and flat chisels;
  • knives different sizes;
  • small axe.

Many manufacturers have already taken care of carvers and are creating a variety of sets. It is impossible to unequivocally assess their quality and benefits. There is some debate about this. Let us only note that not a single professional master has such a set. All tools are purchased separately and finished by hand.

Any saw with large teeth is suitable for working with wood. This could be a hacksaw, bow saw or jigsaw. It’s good if there are saws of different sizes and types. A beginner should monitor the condition of the canvas. It should always be well tensioned and sharpened. In addition, do not forget about wiring.


Various types wood carving saw

A plane is an indispensable tool when working with wood. For a novice craftsman, one plane is enough average size. This tool is sometimes called a plow, reflecting its function. Experts classify a planer as one of the types of planer. In the future, you can purchase a jointer and scrapers, which can be used to perfectly level the surface of the wood.

The main tool for carving is a chisel. That's fair. The carver should have a set of chisels of different thicknesses and shapes. Experience shows that at first it is enough to have 3 flat chisels:

  • wide;
  • average;
  • narrow.

The same can be said about semicircular chisels.

The most important point is the correct sharpening and condition of the cutting edge. Chisels need to be sharpened frequently. Sometimes it is recommended to do this before starting work, but most often the chisels are prepared in advance. Do not use blunt instruments. It's dangerous. An unsharpened chisel is more likely to break off, resulting in serious injury.

In this case, the carving will be ugly, and the work will be long and difficult. To sharpen chisels, you can use a sharpening machine, sandpaper and a piece of genuine leather with polishing paste to finish the blade.

Wood has always been considered a good material for exterior and interior decoration. Therefore, today wood carvings, photographs, drawings and sketches are used to create an improved interior. Following this direction, furniture sets and interiors are decorated using the latest technology, techniques and elements that make it possible to obtain products with excellent appearance and quality, as well as having high artistic value.

Wood is a fairly light material that can be easily processed and has been used since ancient times in decorating palaces, temples, and houses. Craftsmen from all over the world eagerly apply designs for wood carving, using natural materials in their work to create a unique stylistic image in the interior of the house.

Relief carving is a rather labor-intensive type of carving.

For decor from wooden elements using carvings use different woods:

  1. Linden. A very soft material for carving, from which you can make small products in the form of photo frames, various boxes, and household utensils with patterns. They simply attract attention. This material is perfect for learning wood carving, as it has a soft, pliable wood structure and a beautiful cut color.
  2. Birch. It is an excellent raw material for obtaining dazzling applied decor or creating excellent souvenirs.
  3. Nut. Hard material, very good in processing and polishing. A wide range from small products and furniture decor to a variety of sculptural compositions.
  4. Pear. Unique material, almost does not crack. Used to create exclusive decorations and souvenirs.
  5. Alder. It is considered an aristocratic tree. The wood has a variety of colors from rich red and purple to black. This often replaces valuable tree species.
  6. Pine, yew, spruce, cedar. These types of tree species are used to form massive carved sculpture, platbands, which are used in the design of cornices and home decoration.

Carving is used to decorate the outside of the house thanks to different ornaments and figures.

Variety of types of wood carvings

IN modern world More than one type of manual wood processing technique can be used. Of these, you can focus on the following methods:

  1. Through thread. It is characterized by complete removal of wood shavings from the boundaries of the design. There is a simple look and an openwork one with different heights and edges. Thanks to this technique, frames, overlays, doors, and decorative elements are made. If you want to carve wood in an oriental style, then a jigsaw will come to the rescue.
  2. Thread with flat notches. It is characterized by the presence of a flat surface into which thread elements are deepened. There are several subtypes of carving - contour, when, thanks to grooves of a semicircular or triangular section, patterns are obtained on a flat surface; stapled, when the pattern is made from semicircular notches; geometric, when several types of elements are used for the design - pegs and a triangular pyramid recessed in the middle. The patterns are made with a wood carving knife - a jamb. In this case, you get a variety of figures in the form of rhombuses, chains, and honeycombs. Black varnish carving is also performed, when the front side is covered with black paint or varnish, and then grooves are cut out.
  3. Relief carving. The elements are placed at the same level with the front surface or higher. This is a rather labor-intensive type of carving. Thanks to this type, images of coats of arms, various ornaments, and emblems are created. Subsequently, the image is completed by the play of light and shadow.
  4. Carving for home decoration. They are used to decorate the outside of the house thanks to the different ornaments and figures that are located on the back side of the wooden elements. They decorate cornices, porch posts, and balusters.

A wood carving stencil always comes to the aid of a craftsman. In this difficult task, he is always an indispensable assistant.

Types of stencils

Stencils for wood carving are used to perform rather difficult and painstaking work, which will then decorate the house. Divided into the following types:

  • stencils intended for strip ornaments, platbands, pilasters;
  • stencils for carved boards - depict ornaments;
  • stencils for brackets, rosettes, balusters and the like.

What stencil is preferred for wood carving?

To select suitable stencils you need to follow several rules:

  • you need to choose a stencil that you can work with, especially if this is done for the first time, do not think that this is light work- the material can be damaged;
  • for cut wood carvings, you need to choose only the types of stencils that correspond to it, while trying to transfer the design more accurately and not go beyond its boundaries, otherwise the work will be sloppy.

You need to choose a stencil that you can work with

What parameters should you use to choose a template for wood carving?

Firstly, for large wooden elements it is necessary to choose large stencils, otherwise the elements will be small and will not be visible. But for boxes and frames they choose more complex patterns.

For different equipment carving, the proper patterns and patterns for wood carving are selected:

  1. Slotted carving requires templates and stencils of proper quality and fast work. After the drawing has been transferred, those areas that turn out to be through will need to be shaded.
  2. Geometric technique is the basis of wood carving. When the sketch is selected, it is applied to a wooden panel.
  3. Sculptural or relief carving is more labor-intensive and requires certain skills from the master. First, the sketch is made on paper, but if it is a three-dimensional craft, then it is necessary to create a figure from a plastic material, for example, clay.


Having barely learned to hold objects in their hands, little man a craving for creativity manifests itself. Over time, he will have the opportunity to try himself in various types of crafts: needlework, modeling, origami, wood carving, drawing. Of course, certain skills that the child received in school will be useful for this. early childhood. Sometimes a simple hobby gradually turns into a hobby, and then becomes the work of a lifetime. So many centuries ago in Rus', one of the main types of creativity was wood carving. And in the 21st century it still arouses genuine interest among people.

Popular types of intricate art

For a long time, people decorated their homes with wooden carvings. Various kinds of paintings, kitchen utensils, religious objects, and children's toys were considered valuable things for any family. Perhaps that's why they appeared various types wood carvings. The most popular options are:

  • geometric;
  • flat-notched;
  • slotted;
  • sculptural;
  • embossed;
  • openwork;
  • invoice.

Fortunately, the list does not end there, because this type of creativity is widespread throughout our vast country. Let's look at just a few of them.


Geometric wood carving involves the use of various figures in the work. These are triangles, circles, squares and polyhedra. It is used for the manufacture of furniture elements, household utensils, and wall crafts. The oldest species Such a thread is a triangular-notched thread. This is one of the most simple methods, since it is performed with only one tool - a knife with a jamb. For such wood carving you will need a simple set of items:

  • lime board;
  • special knife-jamb;
  • ruler;
  • pencil.

First, sketches from geometric shapes or a ready-made ornament. It is better for novice amateurs not to use complex drawings so that the work turns out flawless. For the first work, material from deciduous trees, since it is more convenient to draw straight lines on it with a sharp knife.

The wooden surface should be as smooth as possible. This is achieved by planing the board. At the same time, it does not need to be sanded with sandpaper. Otherwise, the carving will not turn out clear and neat, and the tool will quickly become dull.

The flat-pit method is used to cut out depressions of various sizes and shapes on a plane. These can be oval contours and all kinds of convexities.

The slotted type of carving is also considered quite simple. It is performed using a jigsaw. A sketch of any figure applied to a wooden plane is cut out along the contour. The result is some cute crafts. Slotted threads are used to make background objects through which other planes are visible. It is often called openwork carving, and is used to decorate furniture in the Baroque style. These can also be elements of cupboards, window frames, doors, and sometimes decorative screens. If crafts are attached to a special base, then this type of carving is considered overhead.

The process of working with the slotting method begins with a sketch, which is applied to a pre-polished workpiece. It is transferred to the surface using a special template or transparent white paper. Then holes are made on the contours and cut out on the work table using a thin jigsaw file.


Relief carving includes two main methods: flat and blind. In addition, the blind option implies a low or convex relief. The bottom line is that the pattern is formed due to the main background of the surface.

The flat-relief method is performed in such a way that the pattern and the surrounding background are made at the same depth over the entire area of ​​the base. Blind carving is characterized by a convex pattern that does not have flat outlines. Such products are valued for their high decorativeness and richness of composition. After all, a unique miniature landscape with hills, depressions and depressions is created on the plane. To create such masterpieces, craftsmen use elements of almost all types of wood carving. Therefore, beginners should master each method separately in order to apply the skills with more.

The first steps on the path to mastery

History shows that wood was traditionally used to decorate living spaces. Nowadays, various photographs, drawings and sketches of wood carvings are exhibited in local history museums or printed publications. This suggests that smart people who are willing to learn can master this art form. Wood is a wonderful natural material from which you can create decorative compositions, paintings, furniture elements and kitchen utensils. Having mastered the basics ancient art, some became real masters of wood carving, devoting their entire lives to it.

Popular wisdom says: “The hardest trouble is the beginning.” This is how it is if you do nothing. Practical advice Wood carving for beginners opens the door brave people into the world of magnificent DIY crafts. First you need to prepare your tools and understand the basic nuances of the craft.

It is advisable for beginners to choose high-quality and durable equipment for work in order to acquire valuable craftsmanship skills.

For wood carving you need to prepare the following tools:

  • sharp knife;
  • chisel;
  • jigsaw;
  • bit;
  • drills;
  • needle files;
  • spoon cutter;
  • bars;
  • milling machine.

Of course, for beginners it will be enough to purchase a special set of tools for wood carving, which includes a knife, a jigsaw and an awl. With their help it is very convenient to master the skills of ancient craftsmanship.

The next step is the selection of raw materials. The quality of the product depends on this. There are two types of wood in nature: hard and soft. The first group includes mahogany, oak and beech. For the second - aspen, pine, spruce, birch. Of course, it is easier to work with soft wood, but with one wrong move it quickly deteriorates. Despite this, it is considered the most suitable raw material for beginners.

Hardwoods are used by professionals because they are very expensive.

In addition to the strength of the material, the color of the wood also plays a key role. A suitable raw material for learning the skill is birch. It lends itself wonderfully to cutting and drilling in any direction. When choosing patterns for wood carving, you should keep in mind that birch wood darkens over time. Despite this, she is very easy to work with.

When the pattern is selected, it must be transferred to a wooden blank. In the age of technology, you can use ready-made photographs or drawings provided by specialists. The subjects of the images are very different, but each has its own unique beauty. When everything is ready, you can start creating your own masterpieces. Thematic wood carving lessons are an invaluable aid for beginners.

Master class on simple crafts

When you look at the finished crafts, you get the impression that making them is not at all difficult. Therefore, many lovers folk craft took the instrument into their hands and got to work. To cut an ordinary flower you need to prepare the following set of items:

  • wood blank;
  • double soft pencil;
  • tracing paper;
  • chisels.

Please note that only special chisels for wood carving are suitable. They should be v-shaped, narrow and semicircular. The next stage is drawing. It can be taken from the Internet. To do this, apply a sheet of paper to the screen, redraw the diagram, and then apply it to a wooden plane.

Start working from the central part of the sketch, carefully cutting out a circle. Then, using a v-shaped chisel, cut out the petals along the contour. Wood waste between them is removed as work progresses. If you don’t have such a chisel, professional knives for wood carving will do, as they are just as good to use in this craft.

Using a semicircular chisel, cut out the outer part of the petal. It looks like the outline of a heart, but it's not scary. Then cuts are made in the inner part of the petal, connecting it to the center of the flower. All that remains is to round it off and the flower is ready. Now you can admire the first creation of your own hands. An invaluable help for beginners is a themed video of wood carving, which encourages them to immediately get to work.

Modern technology for experienced craftsmen

In the modern world, many works have been carried out for a long time mechanically. Applied crafts are not lagging behind in this. The use of technology allows craftsmen to save their energy and precious time. Wood carving machines make it possible to quickly and efficiently prepare the raw material for work. The only drawback of such devices is their high cost, but people for whom carving is not just a hobby are ready to purchase them.

Pantograph

The device is designed to work with any wooden surfaces. It performs operations various kinds, both volumetric and on a plane. The pantograph is used for processing arched, bent or rotating parts. This is how they cut out using a machine various elements furniture, statues or panels.

Drill

An excellent device for working with hardwood. It is important to take into account the properties and arrangement of the fibers of the natural material. Using a drill, craftsmen sharpen tools, polish wood, and, if necessary, polish it.

Tree species with dense wood that do not have a tendency to chip are suitable for working with a drill.

CNC milling machine

This technique is mainly used for the production of wooden furniture with carved decoration. The machine is designed to work with any type of plywood and wood. It is highly functional and technical capabilities. When working on such equipment, it is important to use special means protection - glasses and gloves. Also follow the operating instructions for the device.

As practice shows, such machines simplify the process of wood carving. They make it possible to create a huge number of products in short time. The devices are used not only in industry, but also for personal workshops.

In any case, handmade products bring true satisfaction to a person. They create a pleasant atmosphere in the house, help express the master’s feelings for his loved ones, and serve for the benefit of the household for a long time. Wooden crafts retain their properties for a long time natural beauty and never go out of style. Wood carving is an art that is passed down from generation to generation. It is available to anyone who wishes to master this craft. The main thing is not to be afraid of failures, but to be willing to learn, pick up tools and create masterpieces.

Wood carving video tutorial for beginners


Volumetric, contour and geometric wood carving are some of the most ancient techniques for decorating a wide variety of products. By by and large, for work you don’t need anything other than a wooden blank and enough sharp knife: with the right skill, you can get a carved frame, a beautiful toy or any other product.

Of course, you will only achieve masterpieces after many years of practice. But you can start mastering carving with the simplest details: just study this article and understand the basics.

Types of carving

Despite the fact that when working with wood the most simple tools, and the processing techniques are not complicated, the result can be very different. Depending on appearance the treated surface is distinguished by the following types of thread:

  1. Contour thread- perhaps the simplest (outwardly, not in terms of execution technique). The pattern is applied to a flat surface using shallow lines, forming the contours of the design.
  2. Geometric carving- the most common due to its ease of learning. Unlike contour patterns, patterns are formed not by lines, but by a combination of geometric shapes, most often wedge-shaped notches.

  1. Flat grooved thread - technology of applying an ornament or pattern to a flat board. In this case, indentations are cut out on a flat background, which form the pattern we need.

A variation of this technique is also considered through thread, in which not only recesses, but also holes are formed in the workpiece.

  1. Sculptural carving(volumetric) - the most complex technique. A piece of wood, a branch or a root is taken as a blank, after which the part is given required form. What is important here is not only the skill of the carver, but also how well the wood is selected.

Of course, this classification is very arbitrary, but it gives an idea of ​​where you can strive to improve your skills.

What do you need for work?

Carver tools

To make wooden toys, carved frames, frames and other decorative objects, a craftsman needs the right tools. In addition to the usual carpentry tools (saw, drill, file), you also need to use special tools:

Illustration Tool Purpose

Knife-jamb A universal tool that is used for both geometric wood carving and sculptural work.

Chisels The most extensive group of tools used to form recesses. Depending on the shape of the edge, the following varieties are distinguished:
  • flat;
  • semicircular;
  • corner;
  • stapled.

Klukarzy Special chisels with a curved working part. With their help, relief carvings with strong depth are made.

Spoon cutters As the name suggests, special tools for making wooden spoons. The special shape of the blade (ring or half-ring with one-sided sharpening) allows you to effectively select large volumes of wood.

The price of professional cutting tools is quite high. And yet, a novice craftsman should not save: it is better to purchase several knives and chisels of decent quality. Then the first experience will not be spoiled, and you can concentrate on mastering the techniques and techniques of carving.

Wood selection

Artistic carving requires the formation of a fairly clear relief. And for this you need not only suitable tools, but also appropriate material. Not all wood is suitable for carving, and if you are just starting to master the technique, then you need to be very picky about your choice:

  1. Linden- ideal for a beginner. The material is soft and homogeneous, so it is better to master the most complex designs for wood carving on linden.
  2. Alder (red and black)- also very good option, albeit more dense. Cuts perfectly, almost does not warp when drying. The main disadvantage is that it is difficult to find!

  1. Birch- harder and more elastic, but at the same time quite suitable for learning the basics of carving. It can become deformed when drying, so small products are usually cut from birch.
  2. Oak - great option, but only for an experienced master. The relief is perfect, but you need a very sharp tool and a confident hand.

  1. Pear- wood with high density and good uniformity. The structure of the material allows the production of the thinnest products.

From the wood of these species, it is first necessary to cut blanks, dry them, and, if necessary, rough them. Only after this are drawings and sketches applied to them, according to which the carving is carried out.

Techniques and techniques for geometric carving

In fact, all work on a carved part comes down to three operations:

  1. Preparation- selection and rough processing of the workpiece, transfer of the design.
  2. Actually the thread- application of a relief pattern.
  3. Finishing- elimination of defects, grinding, varnishing, etc.

Instructions for performing basic carving operations are shown in the table:

Illustration Work stage

Drawing.

To the blank the right size transferring the contours of the drawing for processing. You can build a drawing yourself, using a ruler and compass, or you can use ready-made sketches for wood carving.

In the second case, we print out the sketch and transfer it to the base, making punctures with an awl at the points of intersection of the lines.


Cutting contours.

Based on the drawing, we cut the contour lines with a cutter. At the same time, we observe the depth and direction of cutting.


Cutting out triangular elements.

After the basic cutting, we move on to the main part of the work. We cut each triangle into a wedge on both sides. After this, we cut out the third side, removing a piece of wood.


Cutting out the remaining elements.

After all the triangles have been selected, we move on to other thread details - bevels, planes, arcs, etc. We cut them, trying not to damage the already processed area.


Finish cutting.

After completing the main operations, we use a sharp cutter to process problem areas, removing defects and forming smooth, clear lines.

We carefully grind the planes, trying not to remove the relief.


Staining/varnishing

We treat the product with stain or varnish, or use decorative impregnation with a tinting effect.

Conclusion

By no means do I want to say that wood carving is easy. To achieve results, you need to study and practice, preferably under the guidance of a mentor. But the tips and videos in this article will help you take your first steps, and in the comments you can get answers to all your questions.