“I loved you: there is still love, perhaps...” A. Pushkin

“I loved you: love is still there, perhaps...” Alexander Pushkin

I loved you: love is still, perhaps,
My soul has not completely died out;
But don't let it bother you anymore;
I don't want to make you sad in any way.
I loved you silently, hopelessly,
Now we are tormented by timidity, now by jealousy;
I loved you so sincerely, so tenderly,
How God grant you, your beloved, to be different.

Analysis of Pushkin’s poem “I loved you: love is still, perhaps...”

Pushkin's love lyrics include several dozen poems written in different periods and dedicated to several women. The feelings that the poet experienced for his chosen ones amaze with their strength and tenderness; the author bows before each woman, admiring her beauty, intelligence, grace and a wide variety of talents.

In 1829, Alexander Pushkin wrote perhaps one of his most famous poems, “I loved you: love still, perhaps...”, which later became a talent. Historians still argue to this day about who exactly this message was addressed to., since neither in the drafts nor in the final version the poet left a single hint as to who the mysterious stranger was who inspired him to create this work. According to one version of literary scholars, the poem “I loved you: love is still, perhaps...”, written in the form farewell letter, dedicated to the Polish beauty Karolina Sabanska, whom the poet met in 1821 during his southern exile. After suffering from pneumonia, Pushkin visited the Caucasus and on the way to Chisinau stopped for several days in Kyiv, where he was introduced to the princess. Despite the fact that she was 6 years older than the poet, her amazing beauty, grace and arrogance made an indelible impression on Pushkin. Two years later, they were destined to see each other again, but in Odessa, where the poet’s feelings flared up with renewed vigor, but were not met with reciprocity. In 1829, Pushkin last time sees Karolina Sabanska in St. Petersburg and is amazed at how old and ugly she has become. There is no trace left of the former passion that the poet felt for the princess, but in memory of his former feelings he creates the poem “I loved you: love is still, perhaps...”.

According to another version, this work is addressed to Anna Alekseevna Andro-Olenina, married to Countess de Langeron, whom the poet met in St. Petersburg. The poet was captivated not so much by her beauty and grace as by her sharp and inquisitive mind, as well as the resourcefulness with which she parried Pushkin’s humorous remarks, as if teasing and tempting him. Many people from the poet’s circle were convinced that he had a whirlwind romance with the beautiful countess. However, according to Pyotr Vyazemsky, Pushkin only created the appearance of an intimate relationship with a famous aristocrat, since he could not count on reciprocal feelings on her part. An explanation soon took place between the young people, and the countess admitted that she saw in the poet only a friend and an entertaining interlocutor. As a result, the poem “I loved you: love is still, perhaps...” was born, in which he says goodbye to his chosen one, assuring her that let his love “not bother you anymore.”

It is also worth noting that in 1829 Pushkin first met his future wife Natalia Goncharova, who made an indelible impression on him. The poet wins her hand, and against the backdrop of a new hobby, the lines are born that love “in my soul has not completely faded away.” But this is only an echo of a former passion, which gave the poet a lot of sublime and painful moments. The author of the poem confesses to a mysterious stranger that he “loved her silently, hopelessly,” which clearly indicates the marriage of Anna Alekseevna Andro-Olenina. However, in the light of a new love interest, the poet decides to give up trying to conquer the countess, but at the same time still has very tender and warm feelings for her. This is precisely what can explain the last stanza of the poem, in which Pushkin wishes his chosen one: “So God grant that your beloved be different.” Thus, the poet draws a line under his ardent romance, hoping for a marriage with Natalya Goncharova and wanting the one to whom this poem is addressed to also be happy.

I loved you…” A.S. Pushkin (1829) is an example of the author’s love lyrics. This poem is the whole world where love reigns. It is limitless and pure.

All lines in the poetic work are filled with tenderness, light sadness and reverence. The poet's unrequited love is devoid of any egoism. ( For the text “I loved you...” by A.S. Pushkin, see the end of the text). He truly loves the woman discussed in the work, takes care of her, and does not want to worry her with his confessions. And she only wishes that her future chosen one would love her as tenderly and strongly as he does.

Carrying out an analysis of “I loved you...”, we can say that this lyrical poem is in tune with another poetic work of Pushkin - “On the Hills of Georgia”. The same volume, the same clarity of rhymes, some of which are simply repeated (in both works, for example, it rhymes: “may” - “disturbs”); the same structural principle, simplicity of expression, adherence to richness of verbal repetitions. There: “by you, by you, by you alone,” here three times: “I loved you...”. All this gives both poetic works extraordinary lyricism and sparkling musicality.

Who is the person to whom the lines in “I loved you” are addressed is not entirely clear. It is quite possible that this is A.A. Olenina. But, most likely, this will remain a mystery to us.

There is no development of the lyrical theme in the poetic work. The poet speaks about his love in the past tense. All the poet’s thoughts are not about himself, but about her. God forbid, he disturbs her with his persistence, causes any disturbance while loving her. “I don’t want to sadden you with anything...”

The poem “I loved you...” is performed in a complex, clear rhythm. It has a fine "syntactic, intonation and sound structure." The meter of this lyrical work is iambic pentameter. With two exceptions, the stress in each line falls on the second, fourth, sixth and tenth syllables. The clarity and orderliness of the rhythm is further enhanced by the fact that in each line after the fourth syllable there is a distinct pause. What seems unique is Pushkin’s ability, with extreme harmony and organization of rhythm, to create an absolutely natural text.

The words “silently - hopelessly”, “timidity - jealousy” are rhymes, but they fit in so organically that it is completely unnoticeable.

The rhyme system is symmetrical and orderly. “All odd rhymes are instrumented with the sound “w”: “perhaps, alarming, hopeless, tender,” and all even rhymes are instrumented with the sound “m”: “at all, nothing, languishing, other" Cleverly and clearly constructed.

The poem “I loved you...” is a poetic work included in the poet’s “love legacy program.” It is unusual in that all the emotions of the lyrical hero are conveyed directly - through direct naming. The work ends conciliatoryly: the internal tension of the lyrical hero subsided at a time when he dotted all the i's for himself.

Poem “I loved you...” by Pushkin A.S. conveys the finest shades tender, all-consuming love. The exciting emotionality of the content, the musicality of the language, the compositional completeness - all this is the great verse of the great poet.

Poem by A.S. Pushkin “I loved you”
I loved you: love is still, perhaps,
My soul has not completely died out;
But don't let it bother you anymore;
I don't want to make you sad in any way.
I loved you silently, hopelessly,
Now we are tormented by timidity, now by jealousy;
I loved you so sincerely, so tenderly,
How God grant you, your beloved, to be different.

Analysis of the work - theme, idea, genre, plot, composition, characters, issues and other issues are discussed in this article.

"I loved you..."- it is difficult to find lines more perfect than these in Russian love lyrics. The confession came from the pen of Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin in 1829, and was first published a year later in the almanac “Northern Flowers”. At this time, the poet met Natalya Goncharova and proposed his hand and heart to her. The poem “I loved you...” became a farewell to the beloved who had worried the poet before. Who is the poem dedicated to? There are two main versions.

According to one of them, this is Karolina Sobanska, whom the poet met in southern exile in 1821. The proud socialite occupied Pushkin's imagination for almost ten years. The poet's letters to Sobanska, dated 1830, have been preserved. In them, Alexander Sergeevich begs the woman for at least friendship, because he understands that his love for the beauty remains unrequited. The poet’s pleas were not heard this time either.

But the more likely addressee of the heartfelt lines is Anna Olenina, daughter of the president of the St. Petersburg Academy of Arts A. N. Olenin, cousin Anna Kern. The Olenin House was considered the main intellectual salon in St. Petersburg. Krylov, Zhukovsky, Griboedov, Bryullov, Mitskevich, Shchedrin, and many Decembrists visited here. Beautiful, smart, well-educated Anna made an indelible impression on the guests. Gnedich, Lermontov, and other poets dedicated poems to her. Pushkin was so passionate about Anna that he proposed to her, but was refused. Then these brilliant eight lines appeared in Olenina’s album.

In the poem “I loved you...” the author does not convey his thoughts through pictures of nature or any plot. The lyrical hero speaks openly about his feelings. Unrequited, but still deep and tender love is colored with slight sadness and concern for the woman. The reader sees the poet’s reverent desire to protect his beloved from worries and sorrows. The lyrical hero wishes that the chosen one of his beloved would be just as honest in his feelings. Perhaps Pushkin’s sad irony is hidden in these words. The poet hints that the same "sincerely" No one can love the heroine.

The work was written iambic pentameter with cross rhyme and alternating male and female rhymes. It is divided into two stanzas with a complex but clear rhythm. There is a pause in the middle of each line after the fourth syllable. All even-numbered rhymes contain the sound “m”: at all - nothing, languishing - differently. Odd - the sound “w”: maybe - disturbing, hopeless - tender. For the sake of the correct rhyme, Pushkin abandoned the traditional pronunciation of the word "hopelessly", replacing the stressed “е” with a softer vowel “e”.

Internal rhymes add greater expressiveness to the poem: "silently, hopelessly", “either timidity or jealousy”. The strict rhythmic pattern is “violated” only by the anaphora “I loved you.” But this repetition does not in any way affect the beautiful sound of the poem, but only highlights its main idea.

In his lyrical miniature, Pushkin masterfully used inversion: "perhaps", "in my soul", "to make you sad", "to be loved". With its help it is easier to comprehend the special depth of the hero’s feelings. The entire first stanza, which talks about love, serves as a metaphor. She “not completely gone”, "no longer bothers". Phraseological turnover "God bless you" complements the palette artistic means poems.

The main semantic load in the work is carried by verbs: "loved", "faded away", "sadden", "disturbing", "be". With their help, a logical chain of the entire narrative is built - a story of unrequited love. Epithets appear in the form of adverbs: "silently", "hopelessly", "sincerely", "gently". Pushkin also successfully used alliteration. The first stanza is dominated by the sound “l”, conveying the motive of sadness and tenderness, in the second - the sounds “r” and “b”, which symbolize parting.

With such a perfect structure of the text, it is not surprising that the poem was set to music more than once. The first romance appeared even before the text was published. Its author was Pushkin’s acquaintance F. Tolstoy, who received the poem in handwritten form from the author himself. Later, music for the work was composed by Sheremetyev, Alyabyev, Dargomyzhsky, Varlamov, Medtner, and other composers.

Laconicism in the use of expressive means and brevity of form contributed to the deep content of the poem. “There are few words, but... they are so precise that they mean everything,” Nikolai Gogol admired this eternal monument of love. It's hard to disagree with him.

1. History of creation
The poem “I loved you...” is a small story about unrequited love. It amazes us with the nobility and genuine humanity of feelings. The poet's unrequited love is devoid of any egoism:

I loved you: love is still, perhaps,

My soul has not completely died out;

But don't let it bother you anymore;

I don't want to make you sad.

Two messages were written about sincere and deep feelings in 1829.

2. Topic, main idea
The poem “I loved you...” is written in the form of a message. It is small in volume. The genre of the lyric poem requires brevity from the poet, determines compactness and at the same time capacity in the ways of conveying thoughts, special visual means, and increased precision of the word.
To convey the depth of his feelings, Pushkin uses words such as: silently, hopelessly, sincerely, tenderly.

3. Composition
The lyrical hero in this poem is a noble, selfless man, ready to leave the woman he loves. Therefore, the poem is permeated with feeling great love in the past and reserved, caring attitude to the woman you love in the present. He truly loves this woman, cares about her, does not want to disturb and sadden her with his confessions, wants her future chosen one’s love for her to be as sincere and tender as the poet’s love.

4. Expressive means, size, rhyme
The poem is written in two-syllable meter - iambic, cross rhyme (line 1 - 3, line 2 - 4). From visual arts the poem uses the metaphor "love has faded away".

5. My attitude to the poem
Lyrics glorifying love for a woman are closely connected with universal human culture. By becoming familiar with the high culture of feelings through the works of our great poets, learning examples of their heartfelt experiences, we learn spiritual subtlety and sensitivity, the ability to experience.

The poem “I loved you” is so famous that most schoolchildren get acquainted with it long before literature lessons. This is a hymn to a beloved woman and at the same time a reproach to her for not appreciating such strong and reverent feelings. Brief Analysis“I loved you” according to the plan will reveal to 9th grade students all the facets of this reverent love confession. The analysis can be used to explain the material or as additional information.

Brief Analysis

History of creation- the work was written in 1829. A year later it was published in the almanac “Northern Flowers”.

Theme of the poem– the lyrical hero’s feelings towards beautiful woman, who failed to discern his impulse, did not appreciate the trepidation of love.

Composition– one-part, the entire work is a confession filled with sincere emotions.

Genre- love lyrics.

Poetic size- iambic pentameter with cross rhyme.

Metaphors – “the love in the soul has not completely died out”, “we are tormented by timidity and jealousy”.

History of creation

Literary historians are still arguing about who the work is dedicated to. There are two versions about who exactly Pushkin dedicated these brilliant lines to. For a long time it was believed that their addressee was Karolina Sobanska. This amazing socialite the poet will meet while still impressionable at a young age, when he was serving his southern exile in 1821. The beauty shocked the romantic imagination of Alexander Sergeevich. For almost ten years he adored her - even in 1830, already preparing for his engagement to his future wife, he wrote to the proud woman, begging her for friendship, but she did not answer. And this despite the fact that Sobanskaya had aged a lot and became ugly, which the poet could not help but note.

The second woman to whom he could also address these heartfelt lines is Anna Kern’s cousin (with whom the poet was also in love at one time), Anna Olenina. Many poems were dedicated to the beautiful and well-educated girl. outstanding people of that time. Pushkin even wooed her, but after refusing, he left two quatrains in her album.

But no matter who the addressee is, the story of the creation of the poem “I loved you” is closely connected with the past of its author - it is a farewell to feelings. In 1829, when it was written, the poet proposes to Natalya Goncharova.

The wonderful work was presented to readers the very next year, in 1830. It was first published by the almanac “Northern Flowers”.

Subject

The poet talks about an unrequited feeling with which the time has come to say goodbye. And although the lyrical hero has not yet completely stopped loving the one to whom he is addressing, he is already ready to leave everything in the past. It's like he's confessing to cruel woman, showing her what she had lost - his sincerity, devotion, tenderness and everything that he was ready to lay at her feet. All the last lines can even be called cruel: on the one hand, the lyrical hero wishes her happiness with another, but at the same time he expresses a hidden confidence that no matter who he is, he will never love as much. It is with this thought that the poem ends.

Composition

Alexander Sergeevich used a simple one-part composition for his work, at the same time dividing it thematically into three components using a refrain.

Thus, the First Honor coincides along the boundaries with the first quatrain - in it the poet confesses his love and admits to himself and to his beloved woman that the feeling has not yet completely faded away. However, he will no longer bother her with his confessions, because he does not want to make her sad.

The second part also begins with the words “I loved you,” and in it the author describes the nature of his feeling, talking about its hopeless nature, about the jealousy that tormented him, about the timidity that did not allow him to speak out earlier.

And the last part is a reproach veiled as a wish for happiness.

Genre

This is a classic love lyric wrapped in perfect form– Pushkin, through the mouth of the lyrical hero, openly declares his feelings, he is not ashamed of it and is not going to hide it. He treats the woman he writes to with reverent tenderness, but at the same time does not hide his sad irony.

The poem is written in iambic pentameter, its rhythm is complex but clear. The author uses cross rhyme with alternating female and male rhyme as perfect shape to convey your idea.

Means of expression

The work is very well written in simple language, which brings him closer to colloquial speech, makes recognition more alive and sincere. Of all the tropes, Alexander Sergeevich uses only metaphors- “the love in the soul has not completely died out,” “we are tormented by timidity and jealousy.”

At the same time, he skillfully uses inversion, making the poem melodious and soulful. This property made it possible to set it to music, making it one of the most popular romances of the 20th century.