The largest spider is the tarantula. The largest spiders in the world

Today, about forty-two thousand species of spiders live in the world. The length of the smallest one is known to science- Patu marplesi - is less than 0.4 millimeters, that is, see it naked eye impossible. On average, the size of these animals usually varies from four to six centimeters. However, in nature there are also giant spiders, each species of which is interesting in its own way.

Teraphosa Blonda - the largest spider on Earth

Most arachnologists involved in the study of spiders and arachnids agree that the largest body size of all today existing species These animals have the goliath tarantula, also known as Blonde's Theraphosa. The body color of this spider is usually reddish-brown; there are numerous reddish hairs on the legs.

The largest spider in the world lives in wet swamps and tropical forests a number of countries in South America: Venezuela, Suriname, Guyana, Brazil. The length of its body is 7-9 centimeters, and the leg span of the largest discovered specimen reached 28 centimeters.

This spider is mistakenly called a tarantula. Its diet actually consists of mice, small snakes, lizards, butterflies and beetles. He lies in wait for his prey, then suddenly jumps on it, using his fangs.

The venom of this spider, which paralyzes small animals, is actually of little danger to humans, like the sting of an ordinary bee. As a rule, he does not attack people, except in those cases when he himself is forced to defend himself from them.

In its natural environment, the goliath tarantula lives in burrows that previously belonged to small rodents. In captivity, it is rarely found, since its export from the territory of its habitat countries is, as a rule, prohibited.

Heteropoda Maxima - the longest-legged spider

The Goliath tarantula can rightfully be called the largest spider in the world, based on the size of its body and weight. However, it will compete with the giant hunting spider, or Heteropoda Maxima - the owner of the longest leg span. This figure for an adult male of this species can be 25-30 centimeters!

These spiders live mainly in Laos, preferring deep and dark caves, from where they rarely come to the surface of the earth. Their bodies, relatively small in size (up to 3 centimeters in males and 4.5 in females), are colored brown-yellow, the abdomen is somewhat darker than the cephalothorax.

Today, science knows very little about them, but they continue to be studied.

Australian record holder - giant crab spider

The honor of being called the largest arachnid on the Australian continent belongs to the giant crab spider. Its name is associated with the specific bending of the legs, characteristic of crabs (in some specimens their span sometimes reaches 30 centimeters). In another way, these spiders are called hunters, or huntsmen.

As a rule, the color of these creatures is black, brown or gray. The body is fluffy, and the spines are clearly visible on the legs. They live under the roots and on tree trunks, as well as in mountain crevices, between stones, and on the walls of houses. They feed mainly on insects, small lizards and frogs. These giant spiders are capable of capturing their prey with high speed chase her across the ground before sinking her fangs into her and immobilizing her with poison.

Their toxin is moderately dangerous to humans. As a rule, painful swelling occurs at the site of the bite, sometimes accompanied by nausea and headache, but the poison does not pose a threat to human life.

Nephila - the world's most gigantic web-spinning spiders

Translated from Latin, the word Nefila means “one who loves to weave.” This name is given to the oldest species of spider known today. The size of their body is not amazing - it does not exceed 4 centimeters. But the leg span of the largest individuals reaches 15 centimeters, which makes Nephil the largest of the spiders capable of weaving a web.

The distribution area of various species of these spiders is huge. They are found in Australia South America, Asia and Africa.

The networks that these skilled craftsmen “weave” have truly incredible properties. Exceptionally durable and sticky lace with a characteristic golden tint can cover areas of up to two meters. Their strength is so great that they are able to capture and hold even a bat, a small snake or a bird.

The rather strong venom of Nephila spiders is dangerous for people, especially those with a tendency to allergies, but it does not lead to death. Characteristic symptoms - redness of the skin, blisters and pain - usually disappear within a day from the moment of the bite.

The Brazilian wanderer is one of the most poisonous spiders

The characteristic features of the Brazilian wandering spider are aggressive behavior and extremely toxic venom. Its bite can cause severe poisoning and paralysis, and in the absence of the necessary help will lead to the death of a person. This is why the Brazilian wanderers have gained a bad reputation as giant killer spiders. However, with timely provision of the necessary assistance, serious consequences can still be avoided.

These giant spiders (see photo below) sometimes reach 10 centimeters in length. Their body is elongated, brown, completely covered with small hairs.

Brazilian wanderers do not weave webs and do not have permanent place habitat - they are always in search of their prey. They are found in the tropics and subtropics of South America. They are also called “armed” (due to strong poison and powerful oral appendages) or " banana spiders"(since very often you can stumble upon them between the leaves of banana palms). They hunt at night, mainly on insects. However, they can also cope with some reptiles and birds that are larger than them.

Cerbalus Arabian - a newly discovered giant spider

These giant spiders became known to scientists relatively recently. Some sources indicate that they were opened in 2004, others that this happened in 2010. The countries in whose territory cerbals were discovered were Jordan and Israel, which determined the peculiarity of the name of this species - “Arabian”.

The appearance of spiders of this species is very interesting: their body is painted in a beautiful yellowish or silver color, and their long legs shimmer in the light with silver and black shades. The largest specimens of the Arabian cerbal sometimes reach 8 inches in length.

Currently, this species of spider has been poorly studied. It is known that cerbals prefer to live on the edges of salt marshes and sand dunes. They are characterized by night look life, and activity is associated mainly with the hot season.

Tegenaria wall - record holder in sprinting

Another name for wall tegenaria is the giant house spider. The length of her body is about seven centimeters, and her leg span is approximately three times this value. It is not surprising that among arachnids, tegenaria are considered exceptionally fast runners over short distances.

The distribution range of this type of spider is Asia, northern Africa. They are also found in some places in Europe (for example, in England, tegenaria is often called the “cardinal spider,” allegedly because the British Cardinal Wolsey was once horrified by it).

An interesting fact is that although these giant spiders produce webs, they are completely incapable of deftly swaddling prey into a cocoon. Instead, they simply release it in a very thick and even layer. It is curious that in competition for prey, tegenaria enters into battle with its fellows, often even killing them. Cannibalism is also common among these spiders.

Tegenaria's favorite habitats are caves and walls of abandoned houses. Today there are very few of these spiders left in nature.

South Russian tarantula - the largest spider in Russia

Mizgir, or South Russian tarantula, is a characteristic representative of the wolf spider family. The body size of the female of this spider reaches three centimeters (the male's body is slightly shorter). The span of its legs, however, is considerable - 10-11 centimeters. It is widespread not only in Russia, but also in Central Asia.

Mizgir is characterized by shallow burrows in the sand or in the ground, which this spider digs itself and lines the inside with cobwebs. He spends daylight hours in them, but at night he can go out to hunt on the surface. Excellently sensing vibrations, the mizgir senses when a small insect approaches its shelter. Having brought its prey close, the spider instantly rushes at it and kills it. IN winter period he deepens the hole and fills the entrance with earth.

This tarantula practically does not bite people. If a bite occurs, the pain and consequences are comparable to a hornet sting.

The Japanese spider crab is the largest arthropod on the planet

In fact, nothing connects sea spiders with arachnids. This is a special class of arthropods, numbering more than a thousand species. And the largest of them is considered to be gigantic sea spider coastal dweller Pacific Ocean near Japan, at various depths. The body size of the largest representatives of this species exceeds 30 centimeters, and the span of their claws is truly enormous - it can reach 270 centimeters in length! The body weight of this arthropod can be twenty kilograms.

The spider crab feeds mainly on mollusks, as well as on the remains of dead animals. There is an assumption that he can live for about a hundred years.

Spiders can without a doubt be considered one of the most unusual and interesting representatives animal world. Many of them are brightly colored and differ significantly from other inhabitants of our planet. Arthropods amaze not only with their appearance, but also with their way of life, nutrition, and reproduction.

Large spiders are predators, eating insects, rodents, frogs, lizards, small snakes, birds and other small animals. As a rule, they do not use webs for hunting, tracking down and overtaking their victims, hiding in an inconspicuous place. Once next to the insect, the spider pierces its skin with sharp chelicerae located in the area of the mouth opening, releasing poison and digestive juice into its body. Then, after waiting for some time, it sucks liquid nutrients from the animal.

For their homes, spiders choose secluded corners formed by fallen tree branches and bark; some species live in burrows dug in the ground or in trees. Characteristic feature These animals undergo periodic molting, during which they pull off their now cramped shell, which is replaced by a new, more spacious shell - the exoskeleton.

Reproduction of spiders occurs with the obligatory preliminary demonstration of the male’s readiness to mate and the female’s response signals. After the process is over, the male has to quickly retreat so as not to become a tasty morsel for his partner.

We present to your attention the top largest spiders in the world - these living creatures often strike fear into impressionable people, but is it really worth fearing them?

5th place

The purple tarantula is a spider from the Tarantula family. Reaches 25 cm in length. The life expectancy of females is 15 years, males - from 2 to 3 years. These large spiders catch prey by hiding in a secluded place. Tarantulas do not use webs for this purpose.

Appearance:

the body of the spider consists of a cephalothorax, an abdomen densely covered with hairs, and long pubescent legs;
the colors of the female are dominated by dark blue, purple and black shades;
The color of males is yellow-green.

Under natural conditions, it is found in the tropical forests of South America, Asia, and the deserts of Africa. It feeds mainly on crickets, cockroaches, flies, small rodents, and sometimes eats frogs, fish, and small birds. For humans, the bite of tarantulas is not mortal danger, but may cause allergic reaction.

4th place

The camel spider is also called the sun spider or phalanx spider. This huge spider grows up to 30 cm, and its body length is only 5–7 cm. It is yellow-brown in color, the body is divided into segments, and there are tentacles on the cephalothorax that act as limbs. This arthropod distinguishes light and moving objects well due to the presence of 4 compound eyes. The speed of movement of the phalanx is quite high - 16 km/h.

Camel spider feeding various types insects, lizards, rodents. Sharp chelicerae (claw-shaped mouth appendages) have high cutting abilities and are capable of cutting skin, thin bones, and cutting off hair from the victim. The sites of camel spider bites may become inflamed due to the introduction of an infection located on the chelicerae into the wound. It lives in Europe, Asia, Africa, North and South America.

3rd place

Goliath tarantula, its second name is Blonde's Theraphosis. This is a huge spider: the body length of the goliath is about 10 cm, with limbs up to 30 cm. The abdomen, body and limbs of the arthropod are dark brown, covered with many hairs. The average lifespan of a male is 4.5 years, females live 5 times longer. It feeds mainly on frogs, small snakes, rodents, and lizards. When attacking a victim, it paralyzes it with poison contained in the fangs on its head.

The toxic component of goliath venom is not dangerous for humans; its effect feels similar to a bee sting. In order to protect itself from enemies, the spider also uses abdominal hairs, which cause irritation of the mucous membranes. The habitat of Theraphosa Blonda is South America. You can get an idea of the appearance of this and other largest arthropods by looking at pictures of the largest spiders in the world.

2nd place

Brazilian salmon-pink tarantula. It reaches a size of 30 cm, body length is about 10 cm. Females are much larger than males in size and body weight. This species of tarantula lives in Brazil.

External features:

The upper part of the spider's cephalothorax is covered with a shield with a pattern in the form of a 10-pointed black star on a salmon background.
The first segments of the limbs adjacent to the body are colored pink color, the rest are dark gray.
The abdomen and legs are densely pubescent.

The special decorative properties of large arthropods determine the interest of hobbyists in keeping them at home. Upon purchase, you must create a pet optimal conditions life. In the absence of such experience, you should take a closer look at the character of the animal: some spiders may experience increased anxiety and aggressiveness when kept in captivity.

1st place

Giant crab spider. The second name of this species is the hunter spider. Taking into account the length of the limbs, its size reaches 30 cm or more. This giant spider is a bit like a crab in the structure of its legs and the ability to move both forward and laterally. The body and limbs are usually gray or brown in color, often its color is spotted - contains black, white or red spots.

The photo shows what it looks like big spider in the world. The hunter's food consists of insects and small invertebrates. Pursuing his prey, he overtakes her with quick jumps and injects poison, which includes a substance - a neurotoxin that affects nerve cells. The neurotoxin can cause pain and swelling, but does not lead to serious health consequences.

It can bite a person only for the purpose of self-defense. The habitat of the giant crab spider is Japan and Australia.

Is there a spider in the world? Let's face it—people have a certain fear of arthropods.

If you're a victim of arachnophobia (an inexplicable fear of spiders), or you just don't like creatures with eight limbs, or you just... fascinated by these creatures, information about the largest of them is worthy of attracting attention.

Spiders evoke different feelings in people

Most people at least sometimes were scared at the sight of a little spider. Imagine what it feels like to come into contact with the largest arthropods in the world!

The world's largest arachnid species are different shapes And forms, so let's take a look at the 10 largest representatives of this order and see what we're dealing with.

It's useful to prepare yourself for possible dire situations, so let's start from 10th place, and gradually work our way to the world's largest eight-legged monster.

10. Tegenaria parietin

Wall tegenaria is found in:

Central Asia
North Africa
Argentina
Uruguay.

In England, he is called the “cardinal”, as there is a legend that tells of the great fright that Cardinal Wolsey experienced when meeting a brown, scary arthropod. Wall tegenaria lives in old buildings or caves.

The color of Tegenaria parietin is usually pale. The first segments on the front pairs of legs are colored characteristic dark brown color, more clearly expressed in males.

The wall tegenaria Spider seems even more creepy thanks to its legs, which are three times longer than the body, which is 7.5 cm long. This rare “spider” in our time is the largest in Europe, reaching from 13 to 15 cm with straightened legs .

Tegenarii – best runners on short distances among his fellows. They do not know how to swaddle prey in a cocoon, but weave nets - a thick layer of loose cobwebs, in which the caught insect actually drowns.

Females carry the egg cocoon with them until the spiders hatch and leave it.

9. Nephila edulis

Nephila golden weaver or golden silk ball weaver. Nephila goldworm poison for humans not lethal, but very toxic. Symptoms after a bite disappear only after a day.

This predatory arthropod is relative of fossils arthropod species Nefila Jurassika, who lived about 165 million years ago (during the Jurassic period).

Coloration varies from greenish-yellow to reddish, and the head and abdomen are white.

Body length of female nephila golden moths, distinguished by their ability to weave large networks, reaches 4 cm, and together with straightened legs - 12 cm. Males are much smaller - together with their legs, their length is 7 mm.

The species is divided into two types:

jumping, chasing prey in leaps
running, capable of developing quite high speed.

Lead nocturnal, hiding during the day under stones or in other shelters, including in human dwellings.

They hunt insects and other arthropods, but can also attack lizards and birds that are larger than them. Phoneutria are different banana addiction, for which they are called bananas.

6. Hysterocrates Spider

Giant baboon spider. Per person attacks only in defense. The bite is not fatal, but causes nausea. Despite their terrifying appearance, Hysterocrates Spiders do not pose a serious threat to humans and are often kept as pets.

Lives in tropical and subtropical forests and belongs to the burrowing species. Coloration varies from matte black-gray to orange-brown. Although the legs of this tarantula are covered with hairs, there are no protective hairs on the body, like other Old World tarantulas.

This large spider, also known as the Red Cameroon Baboon, whose dimensions reach 30.5 cm, 20 of which are in the length of the legs, is a member of the tarantula family.

It is nocturnal and feeds on invertebrates such as:

crickets
cockroaches
butterflies
small spiders
small vertebrates - mice and other living creatures.

It kills prey by injecting poison. When danger arises:

stands on its hind legs
takes a threatening pose
slaps its front legs on the ground, making sounds resembling a grinding sound.

Females lay their eggs in a pouch that contains hundreds of eggs. Although most arthropods kill each other for food, siblings of a given species share food, live together for about 6 months, and individual individuals even subsequently share burrows and a tunnel system.

5. Xenesthis immanis

Purple tarantula. Often kept as exotic pets despite their aggressiveness. They love to dig long tunnels and run fast. Cobwebs are not used to make traps; they ambush prey.

Inhabiting tropical rainforests, Xenesthis immanis is found in:

Colombia
Ecuador
Venezuela
Panama.

Despite the terrifying sight that can be seen when it eats birds, This tarantula is not dangerous for humans.

Named for its ability to feed on birds, the purple tarantula, a member of the tarantula family, reaches a length of 23 cm, given the leg span, and this is not the limit.

The main food is insects:

crickets
cockroaches
relatively small spiders,

but they can also eat:

frog
small rodents

Females live more than 15 years, males live 2-3 years.

4. Camel

Camel spider. Representatives of this order received the name “camel spider” due to the presence of a hump on the head, and not because of kinship with camels!

By appearance phalanges resemble spiders, they differ in body structure - the body is divided into three sections, not two; There are differences in the structure of the limbs.

Camel or sun spiders, sun scorpions, wind scorpions, they are also phalanges - a detachment of arachnids, numbering more than 1000 species.

The body size ranges from 5 to 7 cm, but some species reach 30.5 cm including the length of the limbs.

Brown-yellow body and limbs of wind scorpions cover long hairs, and the tentacles located in front resemble limbs and perform their function.

Phalanges are nocturnal predators whose diet includes:

termites
darkling beetles
small arthropods
lizards
small rodents
chicks

They live in desert areas on all continents, with the exception of Australia.

All arachnids of this order are very mobile; individual individuals can develop speed up to 16 km/h.

It is interesting that when the phalanx attacks produce a chirping or high-pitched squeak by rubbing the chelicerae(oral appendages) against each other.

3. Goliath Birdeater

Goliath tarantula. Like all tarantulas, Goliath powerful fangs reaching 2 cm and capable of biting through human skin. Goliaths bite only in self-defense, most often without injecting poison, and the poison itself is not dangerous to humans.

Goliath tarantulas are found in the tropical forests of South America. They live in deep burrows lined with cobwebs at the entrance, and weight reaches 170 grams.

The average lifespan of females is from 15 to 25 years, while the lifespan of males is from 3 to 6 years.

This huge spider belongs to the tarantula family and reaches a length of up to 30 cm, including the length of the limbs, and the body length is 10 cm.

The goliath does not weave a complex web, preferring to sneak up unnoticed and attack the victim with lightning speed, paralyzing her with a bite poisonous fangs.

The diet includes:

frogs
lizards
mice
small snakes

but, despite its name, it almost does not eat birds.

TO interesting features Goliath tarantula has the ability to produce chelicerae by friction loud hissing sounds, audible at a distance of up to 5 meters.

Also as defense mechanism they use red-brown hairs that cover their body. Their goliath shakes them off its belly towards the enemy, which irritates mucous membranes enemy's mouth and nose.

2. Lasiodora parahybana

Brazilian salmon-pink tarantula. In nature, these voracious tarantulas hunt any prey of suitable size, including small snakes. They usually hunt in hiding, but can move very quickly.

Despite the popularity of Lasiodora parahybana among arachnid lovers, due to its activity and unstable, often aggressive behavior salmon pink tarantula not recommended for beginners.

Discovered in 1917 in Brazil and found exclusively in the eastern part of Brazil, the large spider, reaching 30.5 cm including the length of its legs, is often kept as a pet.

Males have a slender body and longer legs, females are much larger- weight reaches 100 grams or more. The lifespan of females is 12-15 years.

Like other tarantulas, Lasiodora parahybana uses its hind legs to defend itself from predators shakes off hairs, causing a strong allergic reaction, from the upper part of the abdomen, and if this technique does not work, raises the two front pairs of legs and takes an attacking stance.

1. Huntsman Spider

Spider-Hunter. Distinctive feature females of this family are active protection their cocoons for eggs and hatched spiders from any threat.

The spider living in Australia is also known in the world as giant crab spider, because the legs are curved like the legs of a crab.

Large individuals reach 30.5 cm in length, taking into account the size of their legs.

For their passion for wooden buildings they are also called giant arboreal.

The structure of the legs allows representatives of this family to climb into narrow places:

into the crevices
under the bark of trees
between logs and so on.

The coloring is usually protective - gray or light brown, but many species have:

white
black and white
reddish spots.

The spines on the legs are quite noticeable, but the rest of the body is furry.

These arthropods are called hunters or huntsmen because hunting manners and because of movement speed. They are capable of making large jumps.

Poison is used to immobilize the victim. not fatal to humans. They feed mainly on insects and other invertebrates, and sometimes small geckos.

People are only bitten when encountered in barns, garages and other rarely visited places.

Huntsman spiders considered useful, because they destroy pests (cockroaches and so on), but their mere appearance is enough to cause trembling even a big fan of arachnids.

Video about how big spiders hunt

Humanity has never been indifferent to spiders. In some cultures, these animals are symbols of wisdom, in others - harbingers of trouble. Giant spiders inspire fear in humanity by appearing as heroes in horror films and action-packed novels.

Pictures of arachnids are used as designs for tattoos. Many people suffer from arachnophobia - the fear of these arthropods. Try not to be scared, because here are the top 10 largest spiders in the world.

10 Nephila edulis

The species of nephila golden web spiders has gained worldwide fame due to the fact that these spiders are capable of weaving the largest web. They are sometimes called orb weavers or tree spiders because of their love to make a home among tree branches.

The body size of this spider, including its legs, is 12 cm. Females predominate in size over males of this species. This phenomenon is called sexual dimorphism, and it is characteristic of most species of spiders on the planet.

The poison of the orb weaver cannot lead to the death of a person, but a blister at the site of the bite is guaranteed. The predator's powerful chelicerae are capable of leaving a bite scar on the skin. You can meet these graceful spiders in the forests of Australia and New Caledonia.

9 Huge wall tegenaria (Tegenaria parietin)

The size of wall tegenaria reaches 13 cm including limbs. Spiders of this species often hide in residential buildings, which was the reason for the name of the spider.

You should not be afraid of the formidable appearance of the spider, since this species does not pose a danger to humans. Tegenaria wallea feeds on insects.

Arachnids cannot run long distances, but they can overcome short distances very well. Previously, these arthropods could be found in African homes, but in Lately The population of the species has decreased significantly.

8 Arabian cerbal (Cerbalus aravensis)

Arachnids of this species caught the eye of researchers only in the 21st century. The first specimen was discovered in 2003. The size of the individual, including the paws, can reach up to 14 cm. The color of the Arabian Cerbal is predominantly beige with black spots on the paws.

Natural environment The habitat for these predators is desert areas in Israel and Jordan.

7 Brazilian wandering spider (Phoneutria Brazil)

The dimensions of the animal are quite modest compared to the next representatives of the top. The length of its body together with its legs reaches 17 cm. Despite its modest size, this species poses a mortal threat to humans; the predator’s venom can cause death.

Residents of the tropics in South America should be wary of the wandering spider. Unlike its arthropod brothers, the predator prefers to actively search for prey rather than weave a web. Because of constant movements According to the area, the spider got its name - wandering.

If the spider sees prey, it makes a rapid jump to a great height and injects poison into the body of the victim.

The hunter's diet most often consists of insects, but with a strong desire he can kill even a small bird. Cannibalism is also common among spiders of this species, when strong and healthy individuals can eat weaker fellows.

6 Giant Baboon Spider (Spider Hysterocrates)

The baboon spider is a huge member of the tarantula family. Individuals of the species can be either gray or brown in color with white spots on the legs. The animal's legs are densely covered with coarse hairs.

Like many other spiders, the baboon spider searches for food primarily at night. During the day, he burrows into a deep hole and sleeps. The predator is not whimsical in its gastronomic preferences; it is not averse to snacking on insects or small rodents. Small birds can also be part of the predator’s diet.

The span of the legs of the majestic spider reaches 20 cm. During defense, the predator stands on its hind legs, furiously drumming on the soil with its front legs, thereby scaring off the attacker.

You may also be interested in What is the difference between apricots and dried apricots and which is healthier?

5 Purple tarantula (Xenesthis immanis)

The name of this tarantula speaks for itself. Its body is bright purple with rare yellowish patches on its legs.

This species is often kept at home as pet, since a spider cannot harm a person. But he willingly feeds on smaller spiders, frogs and small rodents. In captivity, spiders of this species can be fed insects.

The limb span of purple beauties reaches up to 20 cm, and you can meet them in the wild in the tropical forests of South America.

4 Camel spider

Another name for this spider is salpuga. The span of the spider's limbs can reach 30 cm, and its movement speed reaches 16 km/h. Natural habitat is deserts, excluding Australia.

Hunting time camel spider- night. He is not averse to eating rodents, small reptiles and chicks. Distinctive Features Salpugi is the most unpleasant squeak that an animal makes when defending itself.

3 Salmon pink tarantula spider (Lasiodora parahybana)

This terrifying spider has an unusually delicate coloring. The pink and coral hairs on the tarantula's body make it a desirable prey for collectors.

The spider's homeland is Brazil, and its size, including its limbs, can reach 30 cm. Females are much larger than males, their weight can reach 100 grams.

2 Giant Crab Spider (Huntsman Spider)

The body length of the crab spider along with its legs is 30 cm. The animal received its name due to the fact that its legs vaguely resemble the claws of a crab. Thick and imposing, they cause horror by their very appearance.

Most often there are individuals with a uniform brown color, but the presence of red and white spots is allowed. Huge crab spiders are native to Australia.

The arthropod received its other nickname, hunter, because of its speed of movement. Lightning-fast attacks to frightening heights leave the victims of this spider no chance.

True, people have nothing to worry about, since a bite from one of the largest spiders in the world does not lead to death.

1 Theraphosa blondi - the largest spider in the world

Another name for this huge spider- Goliath tarantula.

The food of this animal can be frogs, small snakes and even small rodents. The limb span of the largest spider of this species reached 40 cm. The body of females can reach a size of 100 mm, males have a more modest build, they grow up to 85 mm in the carcass. The weight of the animal can reach up to 200 grams.

You can admire the grace of this gigantic spider in the video.

Humanity first became acquainted with the goliath tarantula in 1804. An entomologist from France drew attention to the impressive dimensions of the spider and its coloring. The body of the tarantula is colored brown, and reddish hairs are visible on its legs. The animal prefers to live in deep burrows, the entrance to which is carefully woven with cobwebs.

The photo of the largest spider in the world received a place in the Guinness Book of Records. Many arachnid lovers want to purchase a rare specimen for their home collection, but this is impossible because tarantulas reproduce very poorly in captivity.

The export of Teraphosis Blond abroad is prohibited by the legislation of those countries in which this species lives. The natural habitat for the world record holder of spiders is Brazil, Venezuela and Suriname.