Attention young driver sign. Changes in legislation

Every driver from time to time remembers the first time he got behind the wheel of a car. These feelings were mixed, including the fact that you are now sitting behind the wheel and driving the car, while it depends on you where that same car will go... Some especially reckless ones thought about how to push “on the couch” and accelerate faster, others, on the contrary were overly cautious and wary. In any case, the first driving was definitely different from the one you got with practice. Yes, indeed, when you do something, you develop a certain skill, skill, and special behavior.

All this, in turn, affects the final results, including this statement that can be applied to the ability to drive a car. Based on this, we can conclude that the “Beginner Driver” sign is not at all superfluous, since it will indicate that the driver has not yet perfectly mastered the “art” of driving.
Such a sign will become a warning sign, which means it will be able to protect all participants, both outsiders and the novice driver himself, from a potential accident. Previously, such a sign for novice drivers was the letter “U”, which was glued to the rear window not only on training cars, but also on the cars of those who had only recently received a license. This measure was voluntary, but until the novice driver sign was introduced. What the “Beginner Driver” sign represents is stated in paragraph 8 “Basic provisions for the approval of vehicles for operation and responsibilities officials on security traffic(approved by Resolution of the Council of Ministers - Government of the Russian Federation dated October 23, 1993 N 1090)"

... "Beginner driver" - in the form of a yellow square (side 150 mm) with an image of a black exclamation mark 110 mm high - behind motor vehicles (except for tractors, self-propelled vehicles and motorcycles) driven by drivers who have the right to drive these vehicles funds less than 2 years.

...in addition, paragraph 8 stipulates that identification marks MUST be installed on vehicles. This says one thing, if the car is not driven by an experienced novice driver whose vehicle driving experience is up to 2 years, then such Exclamation point should be stuck on the back of the machine. Now that we have dealt with the “components” that not only regulate the procedural process, but also prescribe the need to carry it out, let’s touch on the topic of punishment.

Fine for the sign “Beginner driver” (exclamation mark), or rather for its absence (Article 12.5 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, part 1)

Here everything goes as usual, according to the most universal article 12.5 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, Part 1, which is like a “balm for the soul” of all those in power, since its universality of application is very extensive. In particular, it covers all violations of the same “Basic Provisions...” that we mentioned above. It states that driving a vehicle in the presence of conditions under which, in accordance with the “Basic provisions for the admission of vehicles to operation and the responsibilities of officials to ensure road safety” operation vehicle PROHIBITED will be punished with a warning or fine.
So the ban on the “Beginner Driver” sign appeared with the introduction of clause 7.15 1 into the “List of Malfunctions and Conditions...”, we quote...

7.15. There are no identification marks that must be installed in accordance with paragraph 8 of the Basic Provisions for the admission of vehicles to operation and the duties of officials to ensure road safety, approved by a resolution of the Council of Ministers - Government Russian Federation dated October 23, 1993 No. 1090 “On traffic rules.”

This paragraph was introduced by Resolution No. 333 of March 24, 2017. So, if you look at the section “List of malfunctions and conditions under which the operation of vehicles is prohibited”, relating to the “Basic provisions...”, then there you will find that you cannot drive a vehicle - unless a novice driver sign is attached to it or such a sticker. This means that if such a sign (sticker) is missing, the driver may be issued a fine or a warning!

Is the “Beginner Driver” badge required for technical inspection?

In the previous paragraph, we mentioned that installing a sign is mandatory for beginners. It is mandatory in accordance with the “Basic provisions for the admission of vehicles to operation and the responsibilities of officials to ensure road safety.” Oddly enough, the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation did not provide for liability for failure to comply with the requirements for the “Beginner Driver” sign dictated by this document until 2017, when Resolution No. 333 of March 24, 2017 was issued. It was in 2017 that it became possible to charge a fine for this sign quite legally, that is, according to the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation.
Another circumstance is the imaginary requirement for a novice driver sign during a technical inspection. Let’s be honest, we also looked in the “Technical Inspection Rules” where there are requirements for the Novice Driver sign, but we didn’t find anything. So it’s not at all a fact that this sign is needed for maintenance!!!

Summarizing the fine for the sign (sticker) “Beginner driver”...

We once again wanted to focus on the fact that the absence of a sign (exclamation mark “Beginner Driver”) on the vehicle of a “young” driver is not so much a violation of the law, but, above all, a deviation from safety measures for oneself and others. You should not be ashamed of this sign, because generally accepted norms and safety are sometimes higher than all unfounded prejudices. Warning other road users by using an exclamation mark is not a reason for self-flagellation. On the contrary, this is a reasonable and correct tactic of behavior on the road. That is why having a novice driver sign (sticker) can save you from troubles much more serious than a fine.

Is it possible to pay a fine for a “Beginner Driver” sign with a discount?

Fortunately, Article 32.2 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation allows us to save a little on fines if drivers have any. This discount does not apply to all fines, but Article 12.5 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation is subject to this possibility. The main thing here is to pay the fine starting from the day the fine enters the traffic police database, but no later than 20 days from the date of the decision.

Exclamation mark video

Question and answer on the topic "Fine for the sign (sticker) "Beginner driver""

Question: Is it legal to drive without a Novice Driver sign?
Answer: No, this is a violation of the “Basic provisions for the admission of vehicles to operation and the duties of officials to ensure road safety.”

Question: Will a fine be issued for the absence of a “Beginner Driver” sign (sticker), if there should be one?
Answer: Yes, since 2017 this is quite likely. According to Resolution No. 333 of 03.24.17.

The “Beginner Driver” sign has become mandatory since 2009. If it is not on the rear window of a passenger car, a driver with less than 24 months of driving experience will not be able to pass a technical inspection. The presence of this sign warns cars behind that the driver is a newcomer who has graduated from a driving school and recently received a license. Accordingly, they will be intuitively ready for any incidents and will be able to easily overtake this vehicle.

The Novice Driver sign is very easy to spot from afar. It is a yellow square with sides of at least 15 centimeters. An exclamation mark 11 centimeters high is drawn in black on a yellow background. It is also worth noting that, out of ignorance, some drivers use a triangle with a red border and a black letter in the middle instead of an exclamation mark. This is unnecessary, since this sign indicates a vehicle intended for driving lessons.

The traffic rules do not indicate which specific part of the rear window this symbol should be glued to. Usually it is hooked either in the upper right or left corner. It is clear that if it hangs on the left, it will immediately catch the eye of the person driving behind you. In any case, you need to hook it in such a way that it does not limit the view into the rear window.

The Code of Administrative Offenses and the Traffic Regulations do not provide for any fines for failure to install this sign on this moment. Its main purpose is to warn other road users about your inexperience. The wording of this sign, like some others, is as follows:

“At the driver’s request, identification marks can be installed...” and then there is a small list: an inexperienced driver, a doctor, a woman driving. Although the presence of this sign is required to pass MOT.

If you have mastered the skill of driving well enough even during practical lessons at a driving school and feel confident behind the wheel, then you are still required to put up this sign. One good thing is that it is not expensive and is sold at any press kiosk or car dealership.

On dear Russians There are often cars with a sign with an exclamation mark stuck on the back. If anyone doesn't know what the "Beginner Driver" sign is, this is it. Many people call him “Inexperienced driver”, which is incorrect, but this does not change the essence.

Purpose of the sign

The purpose of this sign is obvious: to make it clear to other road users that the driver is an inexperienced driver who has only recently received a license and got behind the wheel. Perhaps other drivers will keep a greater distance from a car with this sign or at least treat it with caution, because no one knows what a newcomer will do next on the road.

In fact, many drivers behave aggressively towards beginners. Having such a sign often gives others more confidence. They may honk at a newbie if he is driving at a speed that is slightly below the maximum permissible, some even cut the car off.

But in any case, the essence of the sign is to make it clear to other drivers that a novice is behind the wheel. However there are some questions:

Is it allowed to drive without a "Beginner Driver" sign?
Are there any requirements governing the format of the sign and its placement on the car body?
Who can be considered a novice driver?
Is it even possible to get a fine for not having a “Beginner Driver” sign?

Let's try to understand all these nuances.

Novice driver and danger on the roads

Statistics of road accidents make it clear that a third of all accidents occur with the participation of newcomers who made a maneuver prohibited by the rules. This is not surprising, because as soon as a student graduates from a driving school and receives a license, he immediately gets behind the wheel and becomes the culprit of an accident. And let him be best student at school and learned all the rules perfectly, the lack of experience affects immediately. The driving school pays attention to practical lessons, but driving with and without an instructor are completely different practices. There is also a workload Russian roads, where there are a lot of cars creating traffic jams and crowded traffic.

Norm

Few people know that according to traffic regulations, the “Beginner Driver” sign is required. This requirement is clearly stated in the rules. In particular, it is specified that a yellow plate with an exclamation mark must be installed on the rear of the vehicle. Citizens with no more than two years of driving experience must drive with this sign. The duration of ownership of rights is taken as length of service. Even if a student, two years after obtaining a license, did not drive at all, and then suddenly bought a car, he may not put on the “Beginner Driver” sign, since it is considered that he already has 2 years of driving experience.

But drivers with licenses that were issued less than 2 years ago are required to stick it, otherwise they are violators of the law. And such a norm prescribed in the rules is completely logical.

How dangerous is a newbie on the road?

Other road users must understand that an inexperienced driver may, due to lack of experience on the road, do something wrong, which will entail the likelihood of an accident. Therefore, you should keep your distance. Alternatively, such a driver can:

Failure to turn on the turn signal or indicate the turn incorrectly.
Stall.
Brake sharply.
Roll back when starting up a hill.
Fall into a stupor.
Drive at a very low speed.
Change suddenly into another lane without checking the side mirrors to see if there are other cars.

The list of rookie mistakes could go on for a very long time, so you should pay attention to the yellow exclamation marks stuck on cars that are moving in front of you, behind you or to the sides.

The law requires that this sign be on the vehicle for at least several years after receiving the license. But in fact, it is recommended to remove it later - when the driver gains experience and feels confident on the road. For some it will take a lifetime.

Where does a novice driver put the sign?

This is enough actual question for beginners who want to comply with traffic rules. Note that the law does not provide for mandatory requirements, but only gives general information about the location of the icon. According to the rules, it must be located at the rear of the car.

But it is worth considering that it must be positioned in such a way that it does not block the view when viewed through the rearview mirror. The ideal place for it is the upper left corner of the rear window. It is believed that this is where it is easiest to notice it to the driver who is following the car. However, there are no specially designated places where to stick the “Beginner Driver” sign, so it can be placed on the left or right side of the glass.

Penalties for violations

The issue of imposing a fine for the absence of a “Beginner Driver” sign was and is relevant. Only a few people know that there is actually a fine for this. According to the decree, novice drivers with less than two years of driving experience are required to stick this plate on their vehicle. Otherwise, they face a fine of 500 rubles for not having a “Beginner Driver” sign. In some cases, the inspector may issue a verbal warning if the driver confirms that he will affix the badge at the earliest opportunity.

However, a newbie can also be stopped by a harmful inspector, who will fundamentally punish the driver for the absence of a sign, because after April 4, 2017, it must be present according to the requirements. So we can conclude that the “Beginner Driver” sign is required for use by all drivers who received their license less than two years ago. If it is not there, then there is a chance of getting a fine. It may be small, but it will ruin your mood.

Situation before April 4, 2017

Before this date there was mandatory sign“Beginner driver”, however, no liability was provided for such a violation, so beginners rarely installed these signs. This is logical, because there will be no punishment. The traffic police inspector could only recommend that the driver stick a sign. But from April 4, a fine will be imposed for the absence of a “Beginner Driver” sign, which cannot but rejoice at many experienced road users. Now the number of yellow ones has become much larger, and it is easier to identify an inexperienced driver who can do anything on the road. Therefore, we advise you not only to use this sign yourself if necessary, but also to stay away from cars with this sign.

However, a fine for not having a “Beginner Driver” sign doesn’t stop some people. So far, inspectors are not particularly strict about such violations, issuing only warnings to violators.

Conclusion

Finally, we can recommend that novice drivers spend 20 rubles and stick a badge on the rear window of their vehicle. You shouldn’t neglect it, because there is a possibility that such a little thing can prevent an accident, because the driver behind you will keep a greater distance when they see this sign.

Now you know that according to the traffic rules, the “Beginner Driver” sign is required, and its absence is fraught with a small fine. So buy it from the store and stick it on your car. You will have to spend only 20 rubles on it, but it is much cheaper than later paying fines, and more than once.

Dry statistics show that motorists who have just graduated from driving schools and started driving independently are more likely to get into accidents than their experienced drivers. Despite an impeccable knowledge of theory, a motorist’s driving experience is developed only through practice.

In our publication we will consider the lack of a sign for a novice driver and all the requirements for its placement on the car.

Expert opinion

Natalya Alekseevna

By Russian legislation inexperienced motorists are those who have been driving for less than 2 years.

The increase in the number of car accidents caused by novice motorists prompted legislators to oblige all novice drivers to wear an inexperienced driver sign to warn other road users about their lack of practical experience in driving a vehicle.

In paragraph 8 of the “Basic provisions for the approval of a vehicle for operation...”, which is an annex to the traffic rules, legislators clearly spelled out the requirements for identification mark“Beginner driver” is a yellow square with sides measuring 150 mm, and in the center there is a black exclamation mark, the height of which is 110 mm.

Fines for novice drivers

The sign must be placed at the rear of the vehicle. An exception is made only for mopeds, motorcycles, tractors and self-propelled vehicles.

In the List of faults and conditions under which it is prohibited to operate motor vehicles, clause 7.15.1 was introduced, obliging motorists with less than 2 years of driving experience to install the “Beginner Driver” badge. For driving a car that has defects from this list, an administrative fine or a warning will be issued.

The fine for the absence of an exclamation mark for motorists with less than 2 years of driving experience was introduced on April 4, 2017. Thus, to the question: is it necessary for a novice car enthusiast to put an exclamation mark on it, there is only an affirmative answer.

Driving without a sign, as well as a sign that has different dimensions than those provided for in the traffic regulations, threatens a novice driver with an administrative fine.

Is it possible to use alternative signs?

As you can see, the traffic rules have specific requirements for the size and color of the sign warning that the car is being driven by a novice motorist.

Therefore, various variations of signs warning motorists that there is a kettle behind the wheel cannot replace the established road rules sign.

Some car enthusiasts are sincerely confident that a triangle with the letter “U” can be a valid alternative to an exclamation mark, but this is deeply misleading. The second sign can be placed exclusively on training cars in which driving school students learn to drive under the guidance of experienced instructors.

Which signs are required and which can be used optionally?

After graduating from a driving school and receiving a license, the motorist becomes a full-fledged participant in the road traffic. Traffic regulations oblige him to drive for 2 years with a sticker warning other motorists about his limited driving experience.

After all, while all the actions necessary before maneuvers have not yet been developed to the point of automaticity, the distance to the car in front remains too great, braking may be too sharp and there may be a lot of such moments. Over time, experience, understanding of the road situation and good maneuvering skills will appear.

What fine will you have to pay?

A fine for the absence of a sign indicating that a novice motorist is driving is issued under Part 1 of Art. 12.5 Code of Administrative Offences. This part of the article punishes for driving a vehicle that has defects or conditions under which the Appendix to the Traffic Regulations prohibits the operation of the vehicle.

After the absence of a badge on the back of a car has been added to the conditions that do not allow driving a car, motorists with less than 2 years of driving experience will face fines for not having a sticker.

Let's consider what fine is provided if a new driver does not have a novice driver sign. This part of the article provides for 2 types of punishment: the minimum administrative fine is 500 rubles or an oral warning.

Sanctions can be imposed on novice motorists for either the absence of a badge or the fact that the existing sign does not correspond to the approved dimensions or color.

All the nuances regarding penalties

Another common question on car enthusiast forums is how many times can a novice motorist be fined for not having a sign. The number of fines is not limited by any regulations. So a motorist can be fined at least every 100 meters.

Fine under Article 12.5 of the Code of Administrative Offences.

Therefore, it is worth overcoming your inhibitions and placing a sticker on the back of your car warning other drivers that you are a novice behind the wheel.

This deficiency goes away on its own after 2 years of driving. During this time, practical driving skills appear, the rules for making turns, overtaking and other maneuvers are developed to the point of automaticity, as well as the ability to quickly navigate a non-standard traffic situation.

The legislation stipulates that this is administrative. To do this, you need to fulfill several conditions:

the fine must be paid no later than 20 days from the moment the sanction was imposed and the decision was not received;
Administrative fines should not be subject to deferment or installment payment.

Having fulfilled all the conditions, the violator will be able to contribute only 250 rubles to the treasury.

Similar fines:

Where should the sticker be attached?

The rules of the road stipulate that the “Beginner Driver” sticker must be affixed to the rear of the vehicle, but do not specify in which location. Therefore, a novice car owner can independently choose the location for the badge.

As a rule, the sign is produced in the form of a sticker that is attached to the outside of the car or to the inside of the car window.

An important condition for attaching the sign is that the sticker should not block the view.

Car enthusiasts choose the following places:

on the rear window;
on the door or trunk lid, depending on the car model;
on the rear bumper.

Dimensions of the “Beginner Driver” sign.

The most popular place is the upper left corner of the rear window. According to motorists, in this place the icon is clearly visible to other drivers in any weather conditions. In addition, you can choose a sticker at your discretion that is attached to the outside or inside of the glass.

When the car has rear-view mirrors, the icon does not block the view in any way. But if there are no mirrors, then better sign stick on the bumper. Motorists should remember that traffic regulations stipulate a fine for the absence of a sign, and not its location. It should be located at the rear of the car and be clearly visible to other road users.

Other innovations for newcomers

The traffic rules were supplemented with two clauses concerning motorists who received their license less than two years ago:

Clause 20.2.1 prohibits novice motorists from towing vehicles, using any type of hitch: rigid, flexible, or by partially loading the vehicle. They do not only have the right to drive a tow vehicle - the car in front, but they can sit behind the wheel of a towed vehicle - the one moving behind.
Clause 22.2.1 does not allow novice motorists to transport passengers on mopeds and motorcycles. The restriction applies to all types of this transport. Both two-wheeled motorcycles and mopeds, as well as motorcycles with a sidecar and three-wheeled mopeds.

Under current legislation, motorists who received a license no more than 2 years ago are allowed to drive a car with an attached trailer, the weight of which does not exceed the weight permitted by the driving category specified in the license.

Bottom line

From April 2017, a novice driver will be fined 500 rubles or given a warning for not having a sign. A motorist must drive with an exclamation mark for 2 years after receiving his first license. The sticker must be attached to the rear of the car so that it is clearly visible to other drivers.

Traffic regulations clearly indicate the size of the sign, but do not indicate its location. Thus, while driving a vehicle, the motorist demonstrates that the driver is a novice, who may turn on the turn signals untimely or incorrectly, drive too slowly or brake sharply, etc. Good luck on the roads!

In contact with

09.04.2018, 20:48 46984 0 Assembly of Motorists

They say that the most dangerous part of a car is the driver. Indeed, we criticize the quality of roads, which often creates emergency situations, technical condition cars, especially those with high mileage, that stall at the most inopportune moments, weather: rain, fog, ice, and at the same time we do not notice ourselves. But exactly human factor often causes road accidents. Probably, it was precisely these considerations that guided the leadership of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, which initiated the tightening of sanctions against newcomers, which caused a mixed reaction in society.

Since last year, for the absence of the “!” on a car, which means that the driver is a novice driver, a fine of 500 rubles is provided.

These innovations caused a literally flurry of questions. How long do you need to drive with a novice driver sign and who falls under this term? Is it possible to continue driving after paying a fine? Where to put the “!” sign? Is it possible to replace it with the sign “U”? Experts answer these and other questions.

So, the main question. “Beginner driver” sign – how long to drive? The legislation defines the term “novice drivers” as persons whose driving experience is less than 2 years, and therefore, when asked how many years to drive with a novice driver sign, the answer is clear – two years. Driving experience is counted from the moment of receipt.

driver's license It must be said that such a system for determining driving skills causes bewilderment for any sane person. After all, for example, one got a license and drives out every day, while the other hasn’t driven at all for more than two years and therefore can drive without a license. However, that’s why she

legislative norm

, which requires execution. Besides, how do you order a traffic police inspector to determine whether the driver in front of him is a novice or not - what, arrange a driving test on the spot? Why do you need a novice driver sign? How long to drive is determined, but why is this sign needed at all? Such questions can often be heard from those who have to put a “!” sign on their car, thereby immediately distinguishing themselves from

total mass cars. The purpose of the sign is obvious - to warn other drivers that the car is being driven by a novice with insufficient skills and thereby reduce the risk of an accident. After all, you can expect anything from a driver without driving experience: sharp braking, incorrect and unexpected lane changes, illogical actions while parking, etc. . And psychologists advise beginners to overcome existing fear, unpleasant feelings of the “teapot” and hang up a sign, because safety is more important. Moreover, an exclamation mark is better than, for example, an image of a teapot or a lady’s shoe, which are sometimes attached to cars. And again, the reasoning about the purpose of the “novice driver” sign also has He brakes sharply, cuts dangerously, pushes from behind, reducing the distance to a minimum, and thus, as it were, demonstrates his superiority. It is best not to react to such actions and treat such people as patients who are not offended.

What should the “novice driver” sign look like and where should it be attached?

The sign is a square sticker yellow color 15x15 cm, which depicts an exclamation mark 11 cm high. The “!” must be glued to the rear window on either side. The main condition is that it does not interfere with the view.

What liability is provided if, after a fine, you still drive without a “!” sign?

If a driving violation is detected without the “!” Along with the fine, the traffic police inspector issues a resolution to eliminate the violation. This means that within ten days you must present your car with the defect eliminated to the traffic police department, i.e. with a “!” sign pasted on it. If this is neglected, the police may suspend the registration of the car and further driving of such a car for the first time will entail a fine of up to 800 rubles, and for a repeated violation - up to the deprivation of a driver’s license for 3 months.

Therefore, the question of how long the “novice driver” sign should hang and whether it is possible to drive without it after the first violation is obvious. It should hang for two years, and premature removal and driving without it is fraught with dire consequences. It should also be noted that novice drivers with less than two years of experience are prohibited from towing, and novice motorcyclists are prohibited from carrying passengers. Penalties are provided for in both cases.

Is it possible to replace the "!" sign "U"?

Some beginners believe that they can successfully replace the “!” the more familiar “U” sign. This is a deep misconception, because the “U” sign is installed only on cars of driving schools, which are driven by their students under the guidance of instructors.

Upon completion of driving school, the graduate becomes a full-fledged driver. Therefore, installing a “U” sign on his car will be a demonstration of illiteracy or complete disregard for traffic rules.

These “pearls” can be seen today on our roads instead of the required “!” sign.