How to dye a nutria fur coat. We give a fur product a second life - learn how to dye fur at home

Synthetics are penetrating deeper and deeper into our lives, and everyday materials are acquiring unprecedented value. And first of all, this applies to the things that we put on ourselves. They have beauty, durability and convenience on their side. True, over time they lose their qualities, which is why there is a need to learn how to dye arctic fox fur at home. It is not at all necessary to spend money on the services of a professional.

Features of the polar fox's hair

The arctic fox has relatively small dimensions: it is about half a meter in length and weighs about three kilograms. This coat makes it possible to safely withstand temperatures below -50 °C. And all thanks to its such wonderful properties:

Cover varies significantly depending on the season. In summer it is dark brown, which allows it to remain undetected in its environment;
In winter, it changes color to pearl white and increases in size and thickness. Some species dress in beige or gray tones during the cold season;
The surface layer of wool is not rigid and has a considerable length. The down is dense enough to withstand strong gusts of wind.

Even after the death of the animal, its fur serves a useful service - only to humans. It has long been valued by clothing manufacturers for its excellent thermal insulation. In addition, products made from it are highly reliable and serve their owners for almost a decade. And aesthetic characteristics make a wardrobe from polar fox a tasty morsel for fashionistas all over the world.

How to clean an Arctic fox collar at home?

“If you love to ride, love to carry a sled,” says a famous Russian proverb. Such an attribute of luxury as an arctic fox collar requires special care. And this concerns not least cleaning.

Fortunately, everyone has everything for this:

Fatty deposits can be easily removed using an aqueous solution of ammonium hydroxide. To do this, you must dilute it in ordinary water from the tap. The result will be an almost perfect stain remover;
Dog shampoo or even household detergent (dissolved in a small volume of tap water) will also do the job well. The main thing is not to use soap-based chemicals, since they are very difficult to wash off;
Hydrogen peroxide, available in every first aid kit, will effectively remove any stains if sprayed through a spray bottle;
Unusual, but effective way is to use... gasoline. This fuel has proven its excellent cleaning properties. In addition, there is no need to wash it off: it quickly evaporates on its own.

How to clean arctic fox from yellowness at home?

The worst thing that can happen to an expensive purchase is the loss of its original aesthetics. Gradually this happens even with the most expensive wardrobe items. But proper care will prevent the appearance of destructive yellowness:

Heat an empty frying pan over medium heat and pour a couple of tablespoons of regular flour into it. As soon as it gets hot, you should immediately sprinkle it on the stains. After a few hours, you can shake the product and it will be as good as new;
Instead of flour, use starch or purified rye bran. The cleaning technology is the same as in the previous case;
Another indispensable housewife's assistant in the fight against old stains is vinegar. A small piece of cotton wool is moistened with the liquid and problem points are treated with it.

It is important to avoid strong mechanical impact. Thus, it is strictly forbidden to forcefully rub or use a household hair dryer to dry the fur.

Dyeing Arctic fox fur: preparation

You can change the natural color of a wardrobe item either in a specialized studio or yourself. The last method is several times cheaper, so let’s pay special attention to it.

First, the material is processed so that the dye spreads evenly on it. This is relatively easy to do. You just need to prepare a solution from available substances:

40 grams of table salt;
Sodium bicarbonate - 40 ml;
20 ml of ammonia;
Two liters of tap water at a temperature of 30-40 degrees.

All of the above ingredients should be mixed and left for half an hour. Then you should apply the mixture to your clothes. To achieve the best effect, it is recommended to arm yourself with a brush (however, be extremely careful). Then remove the slurry with a damp cloth.

The next stage of preparation is drying. It should be done in a well-ventilated room or outside in warm sunny weather.

Carrying out painting work

Let's list the main stages:

Choose a dye. Ordinary hair dye will do (preferably choose brown tones);
If you're lucky, you might come across a special paint for this type of surface. It is diluted in the required concentration (all instructions are on the package);
Treat the skin with glycerin or petroleum jelly to reduce the likelihood of skin drying;
Staining is carried out immediately after cleaning. An excellent working tool is a hair brush, which can be found in any cosmetics store;
As a rule, deep processing is carried out, down to the very base of the hairs. But nothing prevents you from showing your imagination and painting according to your own ideas of beauty. So, you can cover only the surface part.

We told you in detail about how to dye arctic fox fur at home. Any housewife can cope with this task. The sequence of work is extremely simple: preparation, drying, application. So old things will be found new life and will delight their owners for many years to come.

Dyeing fur with hair dye at home has now received widespread. The fur of mink, khanorika, kolinsky, marten, muskrat and other animals can be painted with durable household cream paints. Currently, there are a large number of different cream paints on the market, prices range from several hundred to tens of rubles.

To dye fur, it is advisable to choose a paint that is not expensive, lightfast and resistant to aquatic environment. It is very convenient to paint small skins, pieces and ready-made fur caps for hats with such paints. One or two packs are required for one skin, depending on the size of the fur and the fur. Paint consists of the contents of two tubes: a tube of paint and a tube of oxidizing agent (peroxide). After mixing the contents of two tubes in a separate container, the paint is applied as a spread and rubbed into the fur with a swab.

When dyeing fur with oxidizing or acidic dyes, many inconveniences arise. For example, when painting with oxidizing dyes, it is not advisable to paint one or two skins or a sewn fur cap for a hat, since several components are required: black urzol for fur D, pyrocatechin or resorcinol, ammonia 25%, salt and oxidizing agent (perhydrol 30%). Before painting, the fur must be etched in a chromium paint in an acidic environment. The etching and painting processes are lengthy and take up almost the entire daylight hours; painting is carried out using the dip method in separate baths at a temperature of 35 -38 degrees.

When dyeing fur with acid dyes, the skins must be tanned with an increased amount of chrome tanning agent so that the skins do not cook. The temperature of the dye solution is 60 - 65 degrees.

It is not advisable to dye fur in small quantities; it is more economical to prepare a batch of skins and spend the entire daylight hours on dyeing.

When dyeing fur with hair dyes, everything is much simpler; you can dye one or two skins in 1 - 2 hours, using a spread method, rubbing the dye into the fur. This wastes one or two packs of paint. The costs are small.

What hair dyes can you use?

From large quantities When using household cream paints, you need to choose paints that provide the dyed fur with good resistance to light, water and mechanical stress. When painting mink fur, depending on whether the fur is old or new, the paint consumption is small. If we need to dye skins with long-haired fur (Arctic fox, fox, silver fox or sable), paint consumption increases significantly, especially when dyeing light skins in dark colors and new fur. In this case, the issue of price is acute.

For dyeing mink, muskrat and other fur skins, the following stable household cream hair dyes have proven themselves to be effective: FARA, IMPRESION +, PRESTIGE. Dyed items retain their color for 2–3 years, are not washed off with water, and are almost indistinguishable in color from natural, undyed skins.
Paints Fara, Impression, Prestige

Selection of shades for different fur colors

You need to dye the fur in a tone that will be an order of magnitude darker than the existing one. For example, if you need to dye brown mink fur, be sure to use a darker dye. FARA paint – dark brown No. 502 is suitable for natural brown mink. Mink fur, like any other, is dyed differently. New fur that has not been exposed to sunlight (new skins) dyes very poorly; you have to increase the concentration of dye by adding a darker one.

So, for example: you can add half a tube of black paint No. 501 to dark brown paint FARA No. 502. You can increase the concentration even more by adding half a tube of dark brown paint No. 502 to a tube of black No. 501.

New mink or muskrat fur does not dye well, so often after drying it has to be re-dyed in the same way to achieve dark shades. Old (worn) fur of mink, muskrat and other animals, which has been exposed to sunlight, dyes much better and the longer the fur is worn, the more intense the color. Within 30 minutes to an hour, the skin is completely painted with dark brown FARA dye No. 502 or No. 501.
Tinted shampoo IRIDA

Light tones of fur, for example: gray or blue mink, are better tinted in the same tone with hair dye - IRIDA. For yellow or white mink it is also better to choose paint to match. After dyeing, the fur is renewed, the color becomes brighter and more saturated. Light new skins are difficult to dye in dark tones; it is often necessary to repaint them, increasing the concentration according to the method described above. There are no such problems with old light fur; it can be easily dyed black or Brown color.

It is better to tint long-haired fur (arctic fox, fox) in a natural color, choosing paint according to color. When painting in dark colors, and even when the skins are new, much more paint is used.

Preparing the product for painting

Worn and moth-eaten areas

Fur skins, individual pieces or a finished sewn fur cap for a hat need to be prepared for painting. Fur pelts must first be tested for exposure to water. Fur, before dyeing, must be degreased and cleaned of dirt by washing. Then it is thoroughly washed in water, dyed, washed and washed again. Skins, due to long-term storage or wear, new skins due to improper dressing may lose their strength and, when exposed to water, swell and tear. That's why all skins need to be tested for water before painting. Individual pieces or thin parts of the skin are wetted or thrown into a bowl with warm water and observe for 10 - 15 minutes, if nothing happens to the skins, they remain strong, such skins can be dyed. It happens the other way around: the skins swell, tear when stretched a little, and even worse, become limp, like blotting paper. Such skins must be discarded, otherwise big problems will arise.

Before painting, defects on the skins are eliminated: bald spots, worn out and moth-eaten areas, bites and tears. These places are cut out in the shape of a fish, inserts are sewn in, or simply cut out and stitched. Weak skins, especially at the seams, are strengthened by gluing strips of spunbond non-woven material or non-woven material with MOMENT 1 glue. MOMENT 1 glue is ideal for skins.

The process of dyeing natural fur with hair dye

Before dyeing, a fur skin or a fur cap for a hat, which you have cut out and sewn from whole skins or worn fur (an old hat or collar), must be degreased by washing, since oily and dirty hair does not dye well. Unpainted areas and stains appear.

Prepare water in a cup room temperature, add washing powder V small quantity and wash it carefully. The skins should already be tested for water, as sometimes the skins swell and tear from water. To prevent the skins from tearing, wash them without sudden movements and try not to twist them when squeezing. After washing, the skin is rinsed in clean warm water, lightly wrung out and prepared for painting.
Paint preparation process

The paint is prepared according to the instructions included in the box. Squeeze the hair dye and oxidizing agent (peroxide) out of the tube into a separate bowl and mix everything well. The paint is spread onto the skin or a sewn fur cap using a sponge and rubbed into the fur. The skin is rolled up and placed in a cup. After 10 - 15 minutes they come up and rub the paint well into the fur again. They constantly watch how the skin is dyed. After half an hour, darkening of the fur appears (if the mink is dyed brown), the longer the dyeing, the darker the color. Worn fur dyes faster.

At the end of painting, the skin is rinsed in clean warm water, and then washed with powder in warm water, rinsed several times until clean water. The skin is wrapped in a towel and gently squeezed without twisting, so as not to tear. Then the skin needs to be dried.

How to dry fur properly

To dry dyed fur, you need to use a hair dryer; it is best and more effective to use an old-style vacuum cleaner with reverse draft. Under influence air jet the fur quickly dries out and fluffs up. If these are new skins and not cut along the belly, they can be pulled over the rules with the fur outward and dried. The cut ones are stretched with nails on the shield with the fur facing out, after drying they are removed and crumpled. Such dyed skins can later be used to sew new hats or repair fur coats. Finished sewn and dyed fur caps for hats made by molding are dried with an air stream and, half-baked, pulled onto the block.

During repairs mink coats Sometimes you have to tint brown fur right on the coats. The paint is rubbed with a swab into the faded area, after painting it is quickly washed off with water and dried with an air stream.

A little about secrets...

When making fur hats using the mold method, when sewing fur caps, sometimes it is necessary to insert light fur. After dyeing, pulling a fur cap over the block and drying, it turns out that light fur has a different color. In this case, you can tint the skin directly on the deck by removing the nails. High concentration paint is applied a second time to the unpainted area. After dyeing, the paint is washed off and the fur is quickly dried with an air stream.

As a result of prolonged wear and strong impact sun rays, mink fur becomes hard to the touch, such fur needs to be checked before cutting. A piece of such fur is dyed separately, after drying the fur is dyed disgustingly, the ends of the hair turn grey, the color is very bad. Sometimes, in a hurry, such fur appears on the finished cap, then you need to cut out this piece and replace it with a good one.

Often relying on the quality of the skin, it turns out that after dyeing the skin begins to tear. You can get out of this situation, pull the dried cap onto the finished block and glue the entire cap with pieces of spunbond using MOMENT 1 glue. When pulled onto the finished block, the skin will no longer tear.

When sewing a fur cap for a hat made by molding, you need to remember that the skins decrease in size after dyeing and drying, so the cap is cut out larger in the beat.

Other dyeing methods

Fur can be dyed in many ways. For these purposes, there are oxidative, direct, active, acidic and a whole range of dyes, including natural preparations. When painting, the dipping method is mainly used and, less often, the spreading method. All these methods are labor-intensive and require, in addition to the use of basic dyes, a whole range of additional preparations.

When dyeing fur at home, it takes all daylight hours. A finished fur product (hat, fur coat, vest) cannot be dyed using the dipping method; it is necessary to separate the fur skin from the lining material, and during painting the skins may shrink, and the skins decrease in size when drying. You can tint some defective areas (worn or faded), for example, on a fur coat or hat, by rubbing the paint into the fur using a spread method, and then quickly rinse with water and dry. With this method, household cream hair dyes have proven themselves to be excellent. Sometimes like this problem areas tinted with aerosols by spraying paint.

Spray for coloring fur

Often finished fur products (hats, fur coats) look excellent when worn for a long time, but faded spots appear in some places. In this case, there is no need to paint the entire thing; it is enough to touch up the problem areas with a spray.

To dye fur, you can use aerosol paint for caring for suede. It consists of metal cans of spray paint.
Aerosol for suede care

You need to choose the right shade correctly, otherwise the dyed fur will differ sharply from the main one. The area that needs to be tinted is cleaned of dirt and can be degreased with alcohol and wiped with a swab. It is advisable to cover the fur with any material, except for tinted spots. We spray the paint at a distance of 30 -40 cm so that the fur does not stick together and a uniform color is obtained. In this way you can get an excellent result, the painted areas will not differ much from natural fur, the paint will last for several months.

Caring for dyed fur

As a result of painting fur skins, individual pieces, fur caps for hats with persistent household cream hair dyes, carried out using the spread method, by rubbing the paint into the fur, we obtain a stable color. Dye long time When worn, the fur is resistant to light, water and mechanical stress. Such items do not require special care; the requirements are the same as for any fur product.

The requirements for fur dyed by spraying are completely different. The color is not particularly durable, so it is better to protect such a product from the influence of light, water, mechanical stress and elevated temperature.

In order for the dye to stick better and the fur to shine, it can be treated with a special balm for the care of dyed hair. After this treatment, the fur becomes softer and fluffier.

Fur products require daily care, combing more often, and require thorough cleaning. Much depends on proper storage. Fur should be covered and stored in a dark place.

Products from natural fur will never go out of style. And all because they are not only warm and comfortable, but also expensive and stylish. A real fur coat or vest made of arctic fox fur is an indicator of wealth and high taste. But what to do if the fur has deteriorated from old age and has become faded or dull. Or you accidentally stained a product, but you can’t get rid of the stain. In this case, you just need to re-dye the fur and breathe new life into the clothes. And indeed, the painted Arctic fox looks new, as if you treated yourself to another expensive purchase.

Cleaning the fur before painting

In order for the paint to apply evenly, completely color the fur and not leave pale areas, the product must be cleaned. To do this, prepare a solution from the following ingredients:

2 tablespoons salt;
a tablespoon of ammonia;
2 tablespoons of baking soda;
tablespoon of powder;
2 liters of warm (not hot) water.

Mix all the ingredients and carefully apply the resulting mixture to the fur. Swipe fur product with a brush. Make sure that not only the top, but also the bottom of the fur is cleaned. After this, wipe the fur several times with a clean, damp cloth to wash off the soapy mixture. Skin with reverse side called mezdra. If possible, it should not be wetted, otherwise it may shrink.

Dry the fur naturally - no hair dryer or heater. Do not leave fur items under straight sun rays. It is better to hang the fur coat or collar on a hanger and leave it in a well-ventilated place.

As you know, fur can be dyed in special workshops. But the price of such a service is quite high, and besides, you will get an unexpected result. If you dye arctic fox fur at home, you can independently control the process and, if necessary, influence it. So, how to transform a fur product?

First you need to choose a paint. You can find special paint for fur in hardware stores. It is designed for a similar wool structure and fits perfectly onto the fibers. If you can’t find such a dye, you can use ordinary hair dye. Here you see a wide palette - from black to reddish-chestnut. It is important to take into account that you need to dye fur in more dark colors(relative to the native shade). Keep in mind that over time, tan fur will turn rusty or red, and black fur will take on a dirty brown hue.
Dilute the paint according to the instructions. To do this, carefully observe all proportions and water temperature. Wear gloves and a respirator - inhaling paint fumes is quite harmful.
Lubricate the flesh with fatty baby cream, glycerin or Vaseline. This will protect the skin from drying out and also prevent it from getting too wet.
You can dye a fur coat both dry and wet. Therefore, painting usually follows cleaning the product - wet lint helps the paint apply more softly. Take an ordinary brush that hairdressers use to color strands and apply paint to the fur. This must be done quickly, but carefully. Paint over all areas so that there are no light patches left.
To give the fur a special color, you can paint the product with several colors using a stencil. To do this, take a thick piece of cardboard and cut small asymmetrical holes on it. Apply the resulting stencil to the fur and paint the fur in certain areas brown. Next step– paint the center of the brown spots black. This will give you a bright leopard print color.
The fur can be dyed not completely, but only its ends. This way you will get a rich and saturated shade. Most often, the ends of the villi are made lighter.
A great way to freshen up the product is to paint the ends of the bristles with a special paint for suede, which is sold in aerosol form. Keep the can at a sufficiently large distance and move evenly. This is much easier and faster than classic fur dyeing.
After this, leave the fur for the time indicated on the paint package. Usually 30 minutes is enough to get the desired shade.
Rinse the fur item thoroughly so that no paint remains on it.
A couple of liters cool water dilute five tablespoons of vinegar. Rinse the product in this solution. Vinegar will help maintain softness and shine, and also lock in the color. After this, blot the fur with a dry towel.
To prevent the arctic fox from shrinking when drying, the inside needs to be stretched. To do this, use clothespins to hook the edges of the product and stretch it on the table. This way you will prevent deformation.

You need to dry the fur in a ventilated area, possibly on the balcony. Under no circumstances should you dry your Arctic fox in the sun, near a radiator, or with a hair dryer. Brush the fur periodically to prevent it from drying out randomly.

How to dye arctic fox fur a light shade

If the natural fox fur is already quite dark, and you don’t want to dye it a richer shade, you should first bleach it. This can be done using a special hair bleach or simple hydrogen peroxide.

Dilute the lightening paint according to the instructions. If you are using hydrogen peroxide, dilute it with water in a ratio of 1:3. Apply the prepared product to the fur and leave for 10-15 minutes. It is not recommended to keep the bleaching composition on for a long time, otherwise the villi may become brittle. In this case, you risk being left without fur at all. After this, rinse the fur and leave to dry. Fur can be dyed after bleaching only after the product has completely dried. You should not lighten or dye your fur several times. Once will be enough, otherwise you can irreversibly damage the structure of the villi.

Don’t rush to give up your tired or damaged fur item. Ingenuity, imagination and a competent approach will allow you to update your winter products. Shine and change without cheating on yourself!

Video: how to dye fur at home

Fur coats, vests, hats made of natural rabbit, arctic fox, silver fox or mink fur are expensive things that we wear for several years. But over time, a fur product begins to lose its original attractiveness: some places become rubbed, the color fades... And then we ask ourselves, is it possible to dye the fur at home? Indeed, how else can you extend the life of your favorite fur coat? Let’s say right away: this is possible, but such a procedure will take a lot of time. Painting a fur product requires special care, and the process itself takes place in several stages.

Preparing the product for painting

Before dyeing fur at home, it must be cleaned of dirt and grease particles. If this is not done, the paint may not be absorbed well and stains and streaks will remain on the fur. An alkaline solution is prepared for cleaning. For 1 liter of water you will need:

1 teaspoon of dishwashing detergent or washing powder;
5 g of ammonia;
15 g salt;
10 g soda.

The resulting liquid should be applied evenly over the entire area of the fur with a brush, and then rinsed thoroughly under running water. If you don't have ammonia or soda at home, you can prepare a solution of alcohol, vinegar and water. All ingredients must be taken in equal parts. Such folk remedies cleaning will be effective for different types fur - arctic fox, silver fox, rabbit and mink. It is better to lubricate the skin on the reverse side with a rich hand cream to prevent drying out.

Coloring

Natural fur is very similar in structure to human hair, which is why it is most effective and convenient to use hair dye from any supermarket or store. household chemicals. For long-lasting results, use a good permanent paint. Pay attention to the structure of the fur. Arctic fox and mink fur have a dense pile, unlike rabbit and silver fox fur, so you may need two packs at once.

Before painting a fur product, you need to test the paint on a small piece of the product. This will help make sure that the dye goes on evenly and produces the desired shade. Apply the paint with a brush and then spread the mixture with your hands. The dye needs to be kept for as long as indicated in the instructions for use. Then the item is thoroughly washed in warm water and left to dry. It is not recommended to use fans and hair dryers.

It is better to paint in shades darker than the base color. If you do everything the other way around, you can end up with an unexpected color; for example, when dyed blond, mink fur may turn a little yellow. The fur that is most pliable in this case is white rabbit. It does not need to be bleached and can be easily given any color (pink, red, black, ash). But you need to remember that rabbit fur is a very delicate material and any manipulations with it must be done with special delicacy. If you still doubt that you can dye the fur yourself at home, it is better to contact a specialized workshop.

After you have managed to repaint a fur product, you need to take care to preserve the result. To ensure that the paint adheres well, before drying the product is placed in warm water with vinegar. Nourishing hair balms will help give rabbit, mink or arctic fox fur shine and silkiness. Apply the product diluted with water to the dried item with a brush, hold for a few minutes and rinse well.

Dyeing fur is not such a labor-intensive process as it might seem at first glance. The main thing is to choose the color wisely and follow the sequence of actions. Buy expensive permanent paint. Then the “new thing” will delight you for many more years.

It happens that with the onset of cold weather, you take your favorite white down jacket out of the closet and see that it’s no longer worth wearing... The down jacket itself is intact, intact, but The white fox collar has acquired an unpleasant yellow tint. You take off your collar with a sigh and decide that eventually you will have to buy new thing, in the meantime, you will wear it without the excellent addition in the past - the arctic fox trim. But don’t rush to throw the collar in the trash or cut it into fur scraps. The situation can be easily corrected.

At home, a fur collar can be dyed using regular hair dye. And this procedure will not require much effort from you.
In this article we present step by step instructions for dyeing fur.

1. In order for the dye to penetrate smoothly into the structure of the fur, it is necessary before painting degrease and clean from dirt.
To do this, you need to prepare a special solution. We take:
- table salt – 3 teaspoons;
- ammonia – 1 teaspoon;
- any liquid detergent or shampoo for an animal – 1 teaspoon;
- baking soda – 2 teaspoons;
- water – 1 liter.
We treat the fur with the solution using a brush. Then it should be thoroughly rinsed and dried.

2. It is advisable to protect the inner, lint-free side of the collar from drying out before painting. To do this, it is lubricated with glycerin or any nourishing cream. Otherwise, your collar has a high chance of tearing.

3. Best option – dye the fur a shade darker than he was before. But if your paint contains bleaching agents, you can achieve the original color. Since the fur of the Arctic fox is much thicker than the hair on a person’s head, we recommend stocking up on more than one tube of paint.

4. Now you can start to dyeing the collar. We use paint according to the instructions. In order for the dye to be distributed evenly, it is better to pre-moisten the fur with water. Work with gloves, apply the paint quickly, spread it over the fur with your hands - the main hair and undercoats should be thoroughly coated.

5. At the end of the dyeing time, rinse the fur generously with water. After this, rinse the collar in a vinegar solution. To rinse and add shine and volume to the fur, you can use hair conditioner instead of vinegar.

6. When our collar is rinsed, you should carefully dry it with a towel.

7. To prevent the collar from shrinking after dyeing, it must be dried on a flat surface, thoroughly straightened, stretched and pinned to the surface with needles. The collar should be dried with the fur facing up. The mesh will take the longest to dry, so before removing the fixing needles, make sure that the collar is dry on the mesh side.

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