What are chamomile flowers used for in medicine? Chamomile: medicinal properties and contraindications, use in cosmetology, traditional and folk medicine

Chamomile flower tea is a popular pharmaceutical product. Collections involving this plant are widespread in medicine. No less often you can find regular black or green tea with chamomile flowers. It is marketed as calming and anti-inflammatory.

Composition and beneficial properties of the drink

People have known for a long time that tea made from chamomile flowers helps with many diseases. Bunches of this unpretentious meadow plant could be found in every home. Colds, headaches, and stomach upsets were treated with teas, infusions and decoctions. The benefits of chamomile tea are recognized by official medicine as an additional remedy for the treatment of many diseases.

Scientists found the following components in the drink:

• ascorbic acid;
• nicotinic acid;
• B vitamins;
• beta-carotene;
• choline;
• zinc, iron, calcium, fluorine, manganese, sodium, magnesium and potassium.

In addition to these substances necessary for humans, chamomile contains phytoncides, antioxidants, and essential oils. Due to the low carbohydrate content, the calorie content of a cup of drink is 1 kcal.

Beneficial properties of chamomile tea:

• anti-inflammatory;
• antispasmodic;
• pain reliever;
• sedative;
• disinfectant;
• choleretic;
• diaphoretic;
• diuretic.

Chamomile tea is most often used to treat diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. This is due to its ability to relieve smooth muscle spasms. As a result, a person stops feeling pain in the stomach and intestines. Chamomile tea is especially beneficial for irritable bowel syndrome. It relieves inflammation of the mucous membrane, relieves pain, improves mucus production.

Anti-inflammatory and analgesic oil is synthesized from chamomile

Doctors recommend regularly drinking chamomile tea every day for 1-2 months for small stones in the kidneys or gall bladder. It promotes the movement of sand and stones, cleansing the renal and choleretic ducts. If there is irritation and mild inflammation of the canals, chamomile will also help cope with this problem.

The beneficial properties of chamomile extend to another important organ of the human body - the liver. The plant promotes its active release from accumulated waste and toxins.

Frequent headaches and migraines may also be a reason to start drinking chamomile tea. It relieves vascular spasms, has a mild analgesic effect, calms the nerves and evens out the emotional background. The drink helps you relax after intense mental work.

If you have a cold, you can also drink a drink made from chamomile flowers. It washes away pathogenic microbes from the mucous membrane of the throat, disinfects, relieves inflammation, and heals small wounds. Its antispasmodic effect is important for dry cough.

List of diseases for which the beneficial properties of chamomile tea have the best effect:

• ARVI and acute respiratory infections;
• gastritis;
• colitis;
• stomach upsets;
• cystitis;
• urethritis;
• diabetes mellitus;
• depression, insomnia;
• atherosclerosis;
• flatulence;
• angina.

Chamomile helps with toothache and gum inflammation, reduces cholesterol levels in the blood, and improves immunity. It is widely used in cosmetology as an anti-inflammatory and anti-aging component of masks and creams. You can drink tea for indigestion, poisoning and overeating. For a healthy person, chamomile can serve as a preventative against inflammatory diseases and a source of good mood.

Benefits for men and women

The scope of application of chamomile tea extends to diseases of the female and male genitourinary system. What are the benefits of chamomile tea for women? It is drunk to relieve symptoms of severe PMS symptoms. These are soreness of the abdomen and lower back, headache, weakness, depression and heavy menstrual flow.

Chamomile is also effective for any inflammatory diseases of the female genital organs. It is taken both internally and solutions for douching or medicinal baths are prepared on its basis.

Chamomile tea ice cubes are used to rub problem skin, to maintain its elasticity and youth. If you drink a glass of tea every morning on an empty stomach, you can significantly improve the condition of your skin, cope with rashes and a gray complexion.

What are the benefits of tea for men? Prostatitis is one of the most common diseases that affects men of different ages. Chamomile is an adjuvant treatment. Men are often prone to developing stomach diseases, so chamomile is also useful for prevention.

How to prepare chamomile

At the pharmacy you can buy ready-made chamomile tea in bulk or in bags. This product is easy to brew, since it already contains the correct dose per glass of water. But it’s more pleasant to prepare fragrant flowers yourself. Not every variety of chamomile is suitable for this, but only the pharmaceutical variety, which can be distinguished by its pronounced characteristic smell.

Pharmacy chamomile is not at all decorative

Chamomile is a branched plant up to 50-60 cm high with basket-shaped inflorescences no more than 25 mm in diameter. The stem of the plant is bare, there are almost no leaves on it. This feature also makes it easy to distinguish the pharmaceutical variety from others. Only plant inflorescences that have fully blossomed are harvested, plucking them by hand in dry, sunny weather.

Dry in a ventilated area for 3-4 days. Store in linen bags in a dry place for about a year.

Harm and contraindications

Chamomile tea is a leader among other medicinal drinks of plant origin. It was described by ancient healers, considering it one of the strongest natural medicines. In addition to its benefits, it has a minimum of contraindications.

Harm from chamomile tea may occur in the following cases:

• if you are allergic to the plant;
• with frequent use in large quantities;
• for large stones in the kidneys or gall bladder.

For some, tea causes indigestion and even diarrhea. It should not be taken at the same time as blood thinners or diuretics. Contraindications apply to people who systematically use sedatives and sedatives; chamomile enhances their effect. Otherwise, the plant does not have serious negative effects on human well-being.

Tea recipes

In the classic version, to brew chamomile tea, take 1 tsp. dried flowers and 200 ml of hot water. All insist under a closed lid for 7-10 minutes. Drink warm as tea. The allowed daily dose of the drink is 3 glasses.

How to make chamomile tea with a calming effect? To do this, you can use additional ingredients - mint, lemon balm or valerian. Chamomile goes best with mint. The tea turns out tasty and aromatic. For 1 tsp. flowers take ½ teaspoon of dried mint or 3-4 fresh leaves. Pour everything into a glass of hot water and leave for 5-7 minutes. Tea with chamomile and mint is drunk warm with the addition of honey in the evening before bed.

When brewing any plant material, do not use boiling water.

You can make green tea with chamomile. To do this, take 1 tsp per 200-250 ml of water (temperature 90°C). green tea and ½ tsp. daisies. Infuse in a porcelain teapot for 3 minutes, strain and drink without sugar. This drink can be drunk daily for a long period of time without harm to health.

If green chamomile tea is purchased in a store, you must pay attention to the component composition. If the product contains flavoring, it is not natural tea. It is better to buy loose leaf green tea and chamomile separately at the pharmacy.

A floral drink with a pleasant color and taste is a good means of preventing many diseases or alleviating conditions during exacerbation of existing ones. It can and should be drunk by children, adults, elderly people and pregnant women without fear of harming their own health.

Chamomile has a beneficial effect on the human body, so it is used in the treatment of various diseases. Medicinal remedies are prepared based on the plant: decoctions, tinctures, teas. With proper use of chamomile preparations, you can cure some diseases and improve your general condition.

The beneficial properties of chamomile are explained by its multicomponent composition. Plant parts contain:

• bioflavonoids: quercetin, apigenin and luteolin;
• coumarins;
• organic acids: caprylic, anthemisic, isovaleric;
• polysaccharides;
• nicotinic acid and vitamin C;
• protein;
• carotene;
• tannins.

Chamomile has the following medicinal properties:

1. Has an anti-inflammatory, systemic effect.
2. Allows you to improve your psycho-emotional state, eliminate depression, normalize sleep and the functioning of the central nervous system.
3. Destroys Staphylococcus aureus, streptococcus, pathogenic causative agent of caries. Inflorescences increase the body's resistance to infectious pathogens.
4. Helps restore the condition and functioning of the intestinal muscles and a number of internal organs. Helps relieve painful spasms and colic.
5. Improves the process of bile outflow, restores the functioning of the biliary tract.
6. It has a carminative effect, which makes it possible to quickly eliminate flatulence and normalize intestinal motility.
7. It has a pronounced antioxidant effect - weakens the degree of negative effects of free radicals on the body.
8. It has a beneficial effect on the digestive system, improving and accelerating metabolism, helping to absorb nutrients and beneficial substances.

Chamomile has a wide range of uses. It is prescribed for the complex treatment of the following conditions and diseases:

1. Inflammatory processes on the skin.
2. Burns, purulent wounds.
3. Acute and chronic diseases of the gallbladder.
4. Pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract, accompanied by the presence of inflammatory foci.
5. Viral and infectious diseases of the respiratory tract, in which one of the symptoms is cough, inflammation of the mucous membranes.
6. Allergic gastritis.
7. Bronchial asthma.
8. Eczema.
9. Sleep disturbance, insomnia.
10. Connective tissue injuries.

Other indications for use:

• increased body temperature;
• physical or emotional fatigue;
• weak appetite;
• malaria;
• depressed immunity;
• restoration of the body after illnesses;
• uterine bleeding;
• increased sweating;
• arthritis and rheumatism;
• gout.

The beneficial properties of chamomile apply to the male body:

1. The plant strengthens the immune system and increases resistance to stress. Due to this, the functioning of the entire body, in particular the reproductive system, improves.
2. Clears away toxic substances, normalizes hormonal levels, restores the process of producing male hormones.
3. Stabilizes the blood circulation process in the pelvis, which normalizes the functioning of the organs of the reproductive system, increases libido, improves erection and potency.
4. Provides prevention, reducing the likelihood of inflammation in the prostate gland and adenoma.

The healing properties of chamomile extend to the female body, making it possible to use it for the following diseases:

• specific and nonspecific vaginosis;
• acute and chronic cystitis;
• thrush;
• inflammation and erosion of the mucous membranes of the uterus and vagina, occurring in a chronic form and during exacerbation.

Chamomile helps reduce the intensity of painful sensations; its use helps with toothaches and headaches of various etiologies.

Possible contraindications

Chamomile, the medicinal properties and contraindications of which scientists have studied in detail, despite all the benefits for the body, cannot always be used. There are a number of restrictions on the use of medicinal plants:

• individual intolerance to components;
• tendency to diarrhea (because it smoothes the smooth muscles of the intestines and has a laxative effect).

Pharmaceutical chamomile is prohibited for women in the following cases:

1. Pregnancy - the plant increases the muscle tone of the uterus, which is why in the early stages there is a threat of spontaneous miscarriage, and in the 3rd trimester the risk of premature birth increases.
2. Frequent pain in the lower abdomen, discharge during the cycle, the cause of which is not clear. These symptoms may indicate the development of a serious illness, but chamomile remedies will blur the clinical picture, making it difficult to make a diagnosis.
3. Lactation - can cause an allergic reaction in newborns due to an immature immune system.

Despite the healing properties of the plant, it is forbidden to give it to children under 3 years of age.

Chamomile should be taken strictly in the prescribed dosage.

Abuse of drugs from it can lead to side effects:

• increased blood pressure;
• increased risk of internal bleeding;
• attacks of nausea and vomiting;
• in the presence of individual intolerance, angioedema and anaphylactic reactions may develop.

If you use plant decoctions for external use too often, itching, burning, allergic rashes, and hives may occur.

Features of application

Tea, decoctions and tinctures should be prepared from the inflorescences. These products can be used both internally and externally. To get rid of skin diseases, it is recommended to add chamomile to the bath. This method of using inflorescences is recommended in the following cases:

• the presence of wounds, ulcers;
• excessive dryness and flaking of the epidermis;
• frequent cramps in the calf muscles;
• cracks on the surface of the heels;
• liver diseases;
• sleep disorders, insomnia.

Baths with the plant will help cope with nervousness, mental or physical fatigue. To prepare, you need to pour 500 g of inflorescences into 2 liters of warm water, bring to a boil and simmer over medium heat for 10 minutes. Strain and pour into the bath. It should be taken for about 30 minutes.

The average duration of treatment with chamomile is about 3 months, provided there is no allergic reaction.

For women

The plant contains hormone-like substances - umbelliferone and phytosterol, which have a beneficial effect on the female reproductive system, help restore its condition and functioning, and also determine the healing properties of chamomile. To treat various female diseases, you can use the following recipes:

1. Vulvitis and colpitis. Mix chamomile and plantain in equal parts (1 tablespoon each). Pour the herbal mixture with 500 ml of just boiled water. Leave in a thermos for 30 minutes. When it cools down a little, strain. Use the decoction as a means for vaginal douching 2 times a day.
2. For complex forms of colpitis, against which vulvitis occurs, it is recommended to do sitz baths. Mix 1 tsp. calendula, chamomile, celandine and nettle. Pour the collection with 1 liter of boiled water. Let the product sit for about 1 hour, then filter. The decoction for a sitz bath should be warm.
3. When menstruation is delayed. Pour 1 tsp. chamomile 100 ml boiling water. Cover the container with a lid and leave for 30 minutes. This is a single dosage of the decoction, which should be taken up to 4 times a day. In most cases, the effect appears after 1-2 days. This recipe can only be used if the absence of menstruation is caused not by pregnancy, but by menstrual irregularities.
4. To eliminate heavy discharge, leucorrhoea in the middle of the cycle. Combine chamomile, celandine and cinquefoil in equal parts. 1 tbsp. l. steam the prefabricated ingredients with 1 liter of boiled water. Leave for 1 hour in a thermos. Use for douching. Carry out the procedure in the morning and evening.
5. Treatment of heavy periods. Mix nettle (3 tsp), chamomile and oak bark (1 tsp each), knotweed (2 tbsp). Pour 2 tbsp. l. collect 1 liter of hot boiled water, bring to a boil and boil for a few more minutes. Leave for 1 hour. Take 3 times a day 30 minutes before eating in a dosage of 4 tbsp. l.

For women diagnosed with gynecological diseases, chamomile gives the most effective and fastest results not when taken orally, but in the form of douching. The procedure is recommended in the following clinical cases:

• thrush;
• cystitis;
• vaginosis;
• erosion of the uterine cervix.

For douching you should take 1 tsp. medicinal chamomile, pour 200 ml of boiling water. Leave the solution for 30 minutes, be sure to strain. Carry out procedures in the morning and evening.

Despite the beneficial properties of chamomile, there are a number of restrictions on douching:

• pregnancy;
• 30 days after delivery, miscarriage or surgery on the genitourinary system;
• age contraindication - women over 40 years old;
• menstruation;
• extensive inflammatory processes with an acute course.

When treating cervical erosion, chamomile should be used to prepare tampons yourself. To do this, take 20 g of inflorescences, steam 1 liter of water, and leave in a thermos for 24 hours. Having prepared the sheets of cut aloe in advance (put them in the refrigerator for 2 days), grind them into a paste and squeeze them out. Mix all ingredients. Soak a tampon in the prepared solution and insert it into the vagina overnight.

The inflorescences are used not only to treat various diseases, but also as a cosmetic product for facial skin care:

1. Getting rid of freckles, evening out tone and color. Pour 20 g of inflorescences into 500 ml of boiling water and leave to steep for 15-30 minutes. Strain and add the juice squeezed from 2 lemons and 500 ml of yogurt. Mix. Soak gauze folded in several layers with the resulting product. Apply to problem areas of the skin and keep the compress on your face for 60 minutes. Rinse off any remaining product with warm running water and apply any oily cream to the skin. Do such compresses 3 times a week.
2. Inflammation or red spots that appear in winter. 1 tbsp. l. Steam the inflorescences with 1 cup of boiling water and leave for 1 hour. Add honey (1 tbsp), mix, soak gauze with the product and apply on the redness for 30 minutes.
3. Treatment of acne, acne. Mix 1 tbsp. l. celandine, 2 tbsp. l. chamomile flowers and pour the collection with 1 liter of hot boiled water. Leave for 12 hours. Wipe problem areas with a cotton pad soaked in the prepared broth up to 5 times a day.

Many women prefer to use natural products for hair care. One such effective natural remedy is chamomile. To prepare a nutritious mixture for hair, you need to pour 500 ml of hot water into 4 tbsp. l. flowers. Leave for 30 minutes, then strain. Add raw yolk to the broth and stir.

Distribute the composition evenly over the entire length of the hair.

This mask should be left on for 30 minutes, then rinsed off with plenty of running water without shampoo. Carry out procedures up to 3 times a week. Course - 30 days. This recipe will be especially useful for blondes: it will help make the hair shinier, and the color more expressive and richer.

For men

If a man decides to use products with chamomile, the beneficial properties and contraindications must be taken into account. Chamomile decoctions are prescribed for the treatment of inflammatory diseases of the male genitourinary system, and their use helps improve potency.

For men who have problems with erectile function, it is recommended to take a decoction of chamomile and other herbal ingredients for a month. Ingredients:

• chamomile inflorescences;
• nettle;
• rowan (berries);
• currant leaves;
• blueberries (berries).

Combine the ingredients in equal parts, after chopping them. Amount of water - 1 cup of boiling water per 1 tsp. collection In total you should get 2 liters of decoction. It must be infused in a thermos for several hours. It is recommended to drink the prepared product completely the day before.

If an infection enters the organs of the genitourinary system and in case of exacerbation of chronic prostatitis, microenemas should be made from chamomile.

For them you need to use an alcoholic chamomile solution, for example, Romazulan or Rotokan (can be purchased at a pharmacy). Before using these alcoholic tinctures from a medicinal plant, it is important to study the instructions for possible contraindications.

The finished solution must be diluted with water in the following proportion: 1 tbsp. l. products for 250 ml of warm water. Give microenemas before bedtime. After administration, you need to lie on your stomach for half an hour.

Chamomile is a simple but effective remedy for men, helping to strengthen the reproductive system, reduce the intensity of signs of chronic prostatitis, and prevent the occurrence of problems with potency.

Preparation of a healing drink: 2 tbsp. l. pour 200 ml of hot water, but not boiling water, over the inflorescences, cover the container with a lid, leave for 15 minutes, then strain. Take 1-2 glasses per day. To improve the taste, you can add a little honey to the tea.

For children

The healing plant is suitable for children from the first days of life to take baths. Chamomile is sold in pharmacies in loose form and in bags. For baby baths, it is worth using a packaged form of the product so that grass particles do not float in the water. Chamomile helps strengthen the local immunity of the skin, strengthening its defenses. It has an antiseptic effect, which prevents the appearance of rashes and prickly heat on the baby’s skin.

To prepare a solution for the bath, you need to brew inflorescences (3 tablespoons) in 1 liter of boiling water, bring to a boil, then cover the container with a lid. Leave for 30 minutes, strain. Pour the resulting amount of broth into 10 liters of water.

For viral and colds, children can be given chamomile tea as an auxiliary treatment method. To prepare it, you need 1 tsp. pour 1 cup of freshly boiled water over the flowers. Let it brew for 10 minutes, be sure to strain. If your child doesn't like the taste of the drink, you can make it sweeter by adding a little sugar or honey. The recommended amount of tea for children from 5 months to 1 year is 30 ml at a time, 3 times a day; from 12 months to 3 years, the volume increases to 65 ml.

If chamomile is given to a child for the first time, be sure to start with a minimum dose, checking to see if he has an allergic reaction to the natural product.

The medicinal plant is also used to treat inflammatory diseases of the throat and nasopharynx. In this case, a decoction of inflorescences is used to gargle. To prepare it, you need to pour 3 tsp into a glass of water. flowers. The same recipe is used to rinse the mouth when inflammation or ulcers occur on the oral mucosa. You can give chamomile to a small child only with the permission of the pediatrician.

Within the Russian Federation, “wild” chamomile originally grew in Siberia and Altai, but after this plant began to be cultivated, it spread throughout almost all of Russia (except for the regions of the Far North and the lower Volga). Currently, Chamomile is of greatest practical importance, used as a medicinal raw material in many countries around the world.

A little about chamomile itself

Chamomile belongs to the genus of perennial flowering plants. Part of the family Compositae. The genus includes about 20 species, the most famous of which is Chamomile. In appearance it is a low fragrant herb. It blooms in the first year of its life.

By the way, in Latin chamomile sounds like “Matricaria”, which literally means “uterine grass” (“matrix” - “uterus”). This name, due to the fact that chamomile was often used to treat gynecological diseases, was used by a Swiss doctor and botanist Albrecht von Haller, who lived back in the 18th century.

Chamomile in Latin sounds like “Matricaria chamomilla”. The second word is derived from the Greek words "chamai" and "melon", which translated mean "low" and "apple". Since the smell of chamomile was vaguely reminiscent of an apple aroma, and the chamomile itself was not tall, it was called “Chamaemelon”.

The name of this plant came into Russian from Polish, where it was called “Romanov flower” (Roman flower). The Russians gave it a more gentle and laconic name - “daisy”. This is the origin story of the name of this plant.

Medicinal properties of chamomile

Chamomile inflorescences are used to prepare medicinal raw materials. The uniqueness of chamomile inflorescences lies in their chemical composition, which includes: chamazulene, derivatives quercetin, essential oil (chamomile oil), caprylic acid, salicylic acid, nicotinic acid, vitamin C, gum, carotene, apigenin, polysaccharides, etc.

Due to this composition, chamomile has a wide range of medicinal properties. Let us dwell in more detail on some of the most significant components of this plant.

CHAMAZULENE

Chamomile azulene is called chamazulene. Typically, its content in essential oil ranges from 1.5 to 9%, but in selected varieties of chamomile the content of chamazulene can reach 10% or more. Chamazulene, like all azulenes, has anti-allergenic, anti-inflammatory and bacteriostatic activity.

QUERCETIN

Quercetin is a substance that has antihistamine, anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic and decongestant effects. It is also a diuretic and antioxidant. Present in many medicines used to treat bronchial asthma and diseases of the cardiovascular system. Used as an auxiliary component in anti-cancer drugs. It is used in cosmetology to slow down the aging process of the skin.

CAPRYLIC ACID

As a result of numerous studies conducted by foreign scientists, it was found that caprylic acid has antifungal activity against yeast-like fungi Candida albicans. Fungi of the genus Candida die under the influence of caprylic acid, which dissolves their membrane.

For medical purposes, gum is used as a mucus that can slow down absorption processes and also reduce irritation from the use of certain medications.

Carotene suppresses the production of free radicals and the accumulation of reactive oxygen species. Increases the body's immune potential, regardless of the type of antigen. For this reason, this substance is a nonspecific immunostimulant.

APIGENIN

Based on research results, scientists found that the substance apigenin stops the spread of cancer cells and makes them more sensitive to drug therapy. It also helps proteins correct violations in RNA molecules endowed with genetic information. These disorders account for about 80% of all cancers. Has an anti-inflammatory effect.

Internal use of chamomile

For internal use, chamomile is used as a medicinal tea. Chamomile tea can enhance the secretion of gastric juice and bile, stimulate appetite, while enveloping the intestines itself, reducing its sensitivity and irritation.

Chamomile tea helps relieve pain and spasms, reduces swelling of the gastric mucosa, and, thanks to its adsorbing properties, absorbs toxins and waste from the gastrointestinal tract. In this regard, chamomile tea is often used for various gastrointestinal disorders, such as colitis, diarrhea, gastritis, flatulence. In addition, chamomile tea promotes rapid healing of the duodenum with ulcers.

Chamomile tea also has a calming effect. It can relieve tension, calm nerves and make it easier to fall asleep.

Chamomile tea can be drunk as a diaphoretic and antipyretic, as well as to strengthen the immune system during infectious diseases such as ARVI, sore throat, influenza, etc.

There are a huge number of herbal infusions, including chamomile inflorescences and other medicines, as well as dietary supplements, used for internal use to eliminate certain health problems.

External use of chamomile

The external use of chamomile infusion is very diverse. It is used in the form of gargles for various inflammatory processes in the throat, mouth and nose, as well as in the form of inhalations for inflammation of the upper respiratory tract.

This infusion is used to wipe the eyes for conjunctivitis. Using a compress with chamomile infusion, you can reduce signs of eye fatigue, improve the color of the skin under the eyes, and also relieve irritation on the eyelids. Wiping the face (for example, during makeup removal) using chamomile infusion helps rejuvenate the skin.

Rinsing your hair with chamomile infusion helps nourish and strengthen your hair. Hair becomes shiny and silky. Chamomile infusion also helps get rid of dandruff, normalizes the functioning of the sebaceous glands of the head and neutralizes the negative effects of substances included in shampoos.

Chamomile infusion can be added to the bath. You can rinse your entire body with it. This will cleanse the sebaceous glands, relieve minor irritations and minor inflammations in all areas of the body. The combination of a bath with infusion and steaming helps with chronic diseases of the nasopharynx.

There are currently quite popular medicines with the addition of chamomile extract. One of them is the drug rotokan, used mainly for diseases of the oral mucosa.

Conclusion

Nature is a storehouse, all of whose reserves, unfortunately, are not yet known to us. But the amazing is always nearby, and as confirmation of this is the beautiful chamomile, which has long been known for its healing properties. It should not be forgotten that chamomile is a medicine and has a number of contraindications, so before using it it is better to consult a specialist and make sure that they are absent.

Synonyms: chamomile, common chamomile, wild chamomile.

Plant characteristics: annual fragrant herbaceous plant with a branched stem. Chamomile differs from other species in its strong aromatic odor and hollow inside oblong-conical receptacle.

Description. An annual herbaceous plant of the aster family (Asteraceae) with an erect, very branched stem 25-50 cm high. The root is taproot, thin, light brown in color. The leaves are twice pinnately dissected into narrow linear parts, alternate, 2-5 cm long, sessile. Flower baskets consist of marginal white ligulate and central yellow tubular flowers with a pleasant smell, on long pedicels. Receptacle without films and bristles, bare, hollow. At the beginning of flowering it is flat, and at the end it is conical, which is why it differs from the receptacle of other daisies, which do not have medicinal properties (those daisies have larger flower baskets, with a filled rather than hollow (hollow) receptacle). The fruit is a slightly bent small achene. Weight of 1000 seeds - 0.04-0.06 g. Blooms from May to late autumn.

Biological features. Chamomile is a light- and moisture-loving plant. Its growing season is very short: 60-70 days from seed germination to flowering, and the full development cycle lasts 3-4 months. The plant is unpretentious and can grow well on sandy and loamy soils; heavy, damp, clayey soils are unsuitable for it. Increased soil moisture during flowering has a detrimental effect on the plant - the number of flowers decreases, the content of essential oil decreases, and the yield sharply decreases. Freshly harvested seeds have a sowing germination rate (60-70%), which increases to 80-90% only after 2-3 months. 5-6 years after storage, the seeds become unsuitable for sowing. Seed germination begins at a temperature of 2-4 °C, the optimal temperature is 20-25 °C. Shoots appear first when the top layer of soil is moistened. For complete swelling of seeds, 450-470% water is needed in relation to their weight. Therefore, obtaining successful shoots is possible only if the seeds are well supplied with moisture in the first 5-7 days after sowing. It should also be taken into account that the biological feature of chamomile is the strong shedding of its seeds. Sprouting late in the fall, chamomile develops as a winter crop and very much litters the fields.

Places of growth. Chamomile grows in meadows, fields, and near roads as a weed; it prefers sandy soils.

Spreading. Chamomile grows in small thickets almost throughout Ukraine, in gardens, vacant lots, and near roads. Relatively large tracts remained only in the Sivash part of Crimea and the Black Sea part of the Kherson region, in saline meadows and fallow lands, as well as in crops. Chamomile is cultivated. In addition to medicinal chamomile, chamomile is also harvested in natural conditions.

Chemical composition. Chamomile flowers contain about 0.8% bluish-colored essential oil, the main component of which is the specific biologically active substance chamazulene. In addition to the essential oil, chamomile flowers contain apihecin glycosides, coumarin compounds (umbeliferon and its methyl ester herniarin), sitosterol, choline, vitamin C, (3-carotene, organic acids, polysaccharides, mineral salts. It should be noted that chamomile has chemical races, for example, those that do not contain prochamazulene or bisabolol, so the high quality of raw materials can only be guaranteed by the cultivation of varieties with a high content of these compounds.

The medicinal raw materials are flowers in baskets without pedicels, collected at the beginning of flowering, when the marginal reed flowers in the baskets are located horizontally. Collection is carried out in dry weather. Raw materials (baskets) are quickly dried in a well-ventilated area or in dryers at a temperature of 40°C.

Agrotechnics of cultivation. Site selection. Clean areas without weeds are allocated for chamomile, because its crops are low and easily drowned out by them. More suitable are fertile chernozem loamy soils of medium texture. The best predecessors are pure fallow, winter crops that grow on pure fallow, row crops and leguminous crops.

Soil cultivation. If a field of winter crops is allocated for chamomile, then after harvesting they are peeled, and in September plowed land is plowed to a depth of 22-25 cm with simultaneous harrowing. When weeds appear, 1-2 cultivations are carried out to a depth of 5-7 cm. If the predecessors were row crops, then they are plowed immediately after they are harvested. Pre-sowing work should be carried out especially diligently to obtain uniform shoots. In addition to cultivating and harrowing, grinding and rolling are also used.

Fertilizer application. For the main plowing or more often for the previous crop, 30-40 t/ha of manure is applied. If there is little manure on the farm, then good results are obtained by simultaneously applying organic and mineral fertilizers at the rate of 15-20 t/ha of manure and 45 kg/ha of the active substance of phosphorus fertilizers. In spring they are fed with nitrogen fertilizers (25-30 kg/ha).

Reproduction. Chamomile can be sown in three times: in early spring, 1-1.5 months before the onset of frost (winter sowing) or a few days before frost (winter sowing). It is better to sow in winter, but good results are also obtained with winter sowing. Seeding rate - 2.0-2.5 kg/ha; and for winter sowing - 3 kg/ha. The depth of planting of seeds is 0.5-1 cm; during winter sowing they are not planted. Sowing is carried out in rows with row spacing of 45 cm.

Plantation care. The first digging of row spacing is carried out at the emergence of seedlings with cultivators equipped with paws (razors) so as not to cover very small plant seedlings with soil. When the seedlings become stronger, the weeds in the rows are pulled out by hand. Subsequently, the field is maintained in a loose state, free of weeds.

Harvesting. Chamomile flowers are collected at the beginning of flowering using special iron scoop combs or by hand, grabbing the flowers between the fingers of the right hand and at the same time tearing off the long stems and pedicels with the left hand. Using combs to collect flowers is much faster, but the quality of the raw materials is better when collected by hand. At first, flowers are collected every 1-2 days, and later - every 4-5 (up to 6 times per summer).

Drying. The collected flowers are laid out in a thin layer at the rate of 1 kg of raw flowers per 1 m2 of drying area. Typically, chamomile is dried in the shade, in attics under an iron roof or in fire dryers at a temperature of 45 ° C. The average yield of dry baskets is 5-10 c/ha.

Package. Officinalis chamomile should be packed in damp weather, because completely dry flowers crumble very much. Raw materials are packed in plywood or wooden boxes of 20 kg. The inside is lined with wrapping paper.

Quality requirements. Raw materials must meet the requirements of State Pharmacopoeia XI (FS-7, pp. 239-241).

To obtain seed material, special areas are allocated where elite seeds are sown. All work in these areas is carried out at a high agrotechnical level and in optimal time frames. If it is not possible to allocate special areas, then the best areas are allocated on industrial plantations with good, even grass stand, free of weeds.

They begin to collect flower baskets when the outermost white flowers of most plants move downwards and the receptacle takes on an elongated shape. Chamomile is cut in the morning, when the dew has subsided, and tied into small sheaves, which are immediately sent under a shed to dry. After drying, the sheaves are threshed and cleaned on a sieve with holes with a diameter of 1.5-2 mm. Raw materials (seeds) should be stored in a dry, well-ventilated area, in bins or bags. The average yield is approximately 0.8-1.0 c/ha.

Application

Chamomile is used as an infusion orally as an antispasmodic for diseases of the digestive system, spastic colitis, gastritis, to stimulate bile secretion, and is also used to rinse the mouth and throat for sore throats and laryngitis. For colitis and hemorrhoids, it is used in the form of emulsion enemas.

Chamomile is one of the most valuable medicinal plants, the chemical composition of which determines a wide range of its therapeutic properties. Chamomile preparations increase the secretory activity of the digestive glands, stimulate bile secretion and stimulate appetite, relieve spasms of the abdominal organs (reduce), reduce the formation of gases in the intestines, exhibit dermotonic, analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects, reduce itching, increase sweating, regulate menstruation, act as antiallergic agent.

The use of chamomile is most effective for diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and spasms of the urinary tract, flatulence, liver diseases, especially cholelithiasis, childhood diarrhea accompanied by pain, colic and bloating, menstrual irregularities, painful menstruation and inflammatory diseases of women. genital organs, nausea in pregnant women.

As an adjuvant, chamomile is used for increased acidity of gastric juice, stomach and duodenal ulcers, ulcerative inflammation of the intestines, and in combination with other medications for chronic inflammation of the urinary tract, especially the glomeruli and bladder. Chamomile flowers are included in carminative tea, softening teas, and gargling mixtures.

When used externally, chamomile preparations exhibit anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antimicrobial, epithelializing, antimycotic, and antiallergic effects. A decoction of chamomile flowers is used for rinsing (several times a day) for aphthosis, inflammation of the mucous membranes of the throat, gums and mouth, for washing purulent wounds, ulcers and hemorrhoids, for compresses and lotions for conjunctivitis, occupational dermatitis, inflammation of the skin and boils, for douching for colpitis, vulvitis and endocervicitis.

Porridge from chamomile inflorescences is used to treat skin cancer (a poultice is applied to the affected areas). An infusion of chamomile inflorescences in oil is used (hot) for rubbing against gouty and rheumatic pain, and for compresses on the neck for loss of voice. In pharmacies there is the drug Romasulan, which is prescribed for gastritis, colitis and other diseases accompanied by flatulence, and externally for inflammatory diseases of the oral cavity, external ear, vaginitis, urethritis, cystitis, inflammatory dermatoses, trophic ulcers.

Chamomile infusion—15 g of raw material, brew 200 ml of boiling water, leave for 4 hours, take 0.5 cup 2 times a day. Therapeutic enemas—1 tbsp. l. vegetable oil is mixed with 100 ml of chamomile decoction (6 g per 200 ml of water).

The flowers contain essential oil. The composition of the essential oil includes chamazulene, terpene, sesquiterpene, sesquiterpene alcohols, etc.

An infusion of flower baskets has anti-inflammatory, hemostatic, antiseptic, astringent, analgesic, sedative, anticonvulsant, diaphoretic, and choleretic effects. Chamomile essential oil has a disinfectant and diaphoretic effect, reduces the formation of gases, relieves pain, weakens inflammatory processes, normalizes impaired function of the gastrointestinal tract, and has a stimulating effect on the central nervous system: it strengthens and speeds up breathing, increases the number of heart contractions, and dilates the blood vessels of the brain. Large doses of essential oil cause headaches and general weakness.

Chamazulene, which is part of the essential oil, and its synthetic analogues are used in the treatment of bronchial asthma, rheumatism, allergic gastritis and colitis, eczema, and x-ray burns.

In scientific medicine, chamomile preparations are used internally as a sedative and antispastic agent for intestinal spasms, flatulence, as a laxative and, conversely, for the treatment of diarrhea, as an antiseptic and analgesic. Externally - as a weak astringent antiseptic and anti-inflammatory agent in the form of rinses, baths, enemas, lotions, poultices.

In folk medicine, chamomile is used as a sedative (in the form of tea), as an antispasmodic, analgesic, choleretic, diaphoretic, diuretic, carminative and anti-inflammatory agent for dysmenorrhea, intestinal spasms, gastritis, enteritis, flatulence, inflammation of the liver and gall bladder , kidneys, bladder, for hysteria, neuroses and convulsions, trigeminal neuralgia, colds, even with fever, and for malaria.

Externally, chamomile preparations are used for any inflammation of the oral mucosa, for erysipelas, abscesses, boils, wounds and ulcers, eye diseases, in the form of baths for rheumatism and gout; for frostbite, burns and hair loss.

Preparations: infusion of flower baskets, chamomile water, tea and powder.

Mice do not like the smell of dry chamomile.

Chamomile is used to wash hair against dandruff and give hair a golden hue. 4 tbsp. spoons of dried flowers are boiled for 5 minutes in 1.5 liters of water, filtered and rinsed after washing. To dye gray hair a light tone, brew 1 part chamomile with 3 parts boiling water and leave in a well-sealed container for 2-3 hours. Rinse your hair with this infusion after washing. For more intense coloring, cover the hair moistened with chamomile infusion with a scarf for 40-60 minutes, then dry it.

Infusion: 20 g per 200 ml; 2-3 tbsp. spoons 3-4 times a day - as an anti-inflammatory for intestinal disease.

The same infusion is used as a lotion for seborrheic dermatitis. You can also gargle with it if your mouth and pharynx are inflamed.

Decoction: 1 tbsp. Brew a spoon in a glass of boiling water, filter after cooling. Take 1-2 tbsp. spoons 3-4 times a day (carminative) or used for rinsing (sore throat, stomatitis) and in enemas (colitis).

Powder (crushed flowers and leaves): 2 g, or half a teaspoon, 3 times a day.

Bath: 50 g per bucket of boiling water for scrofula, and for gout and rheumatism, tumors of the hands and feet - 200 g of herb per bucket of water with the addition of 1 glass of salt.

The significant effect of chamazulene has been proven, especially in cases of inflammation resulting from irradiation.

In New York, it is customary to serve chamomile tea with sugar and cream (15 g per 1 liter, steep for 15 minutes); drunk at night, it induces sound, restful sleep.

Chamomile tea: Infuse 15 g of dried flowers in 1 boiling water for 15 minutes. Drink with sugar and cream at night.

Healing properties: this drink induces sound, restful sleep.

Chamomile balm for dry hair

Required: 1 tbsp. l. vodka, 125 g lanolin, 15 g chamomile, 250 ml water.

Method of preparation. Pour boiling water over chamomile and leave for 30 minutes. Add chamomile infusion to lanolin, heat, but do not bring to a boil. Cool slightly and add vodka. Pour the finished cream into a tightly sealed jar (store in the refrigerator), and warm it slightly in a water bath before use.

Method of application. Apply to hair and scalp an hour before washing.

Bath of chamomile, mint, sage, dill, linden flowers

Required. 1 liter of beer, 1 tbsp. l. dill herbs, 1 tbsp. l. linden flowers, 1 tbsp. l. chamomile flowers, 1 tbsp. l. mint herbs, 1 tbsp. l. sage herbs.

Method of preparation. Stir all the herbs and pour hot beer. Leave the infusion for 20-25 minutes, strain and place in a cool place. Then, pour the infusion into a deep cup.

Method of application. Keep your hands in the infusion for 20 minutes.

Chamomile and flax bath

Required. 2 tbsp. l. flax seeds, 2 tbsp. l. chamomile flowers, 1 l. beer.

Cooking method. Mix the ingredients and add beer. Then put on fire and cook for 30 minutes. Cool the resulting broth for 5-10 minutes. Strain.

Method of application. Keep your hands in the broth for 25 minutes.

Infusion of chamomile flowers with honey

Prepare an infusion of chamomile flowers 1:10, for which take 25 g (6 tablespoons) of dried flowers, pour 500 ml of boiled water into them in an enamel bowl, close the lid and place in a boiling water bath for 15 minutes. Then let the infusion cool, strain it, and squeeze out the remaining raw materials and bring the volume to 500 ml with boiled water. Dissolve 2 tbsp in it. spoons of honey and use for rinsing for sore throat, stomatitis and other diseases, lotions for ulcers and wounds and enemas for colitis. The infusion can be taken orally 1/3-1/2 cup after meals as an anti-inflammatory, antiseptic and antispasmodic for intestinal spasms, meorism, and diarrhea.

Chamomile eau de toilette

100 g of 20% alcohol, 20 g of chamomile Soak dried chamomile in alcohol and leave for a week. Cosmetic water cleanses the skin and has an anti-inflammatory effect.

Chamomile infusion for mumps

Required: 1 tbsp. a spoonful of chamomile flowers, 250 ml of water.

Method of preparation. Pour boiling water over crushed chamomile flowers, leave for 30 minutes, strain.

Method of application. Gargle and gargle 3-4 times a day.

Chamomile (or calendula) decoction for diphtheria

Required: 1 teaspoon of chamomile flowers (or calendula), 250 ml of water.

Method of preparation. Pour boiling water over the chopped herb, leave for 40 minutes, strain.

Method of application. Gargle 3-4 times a day before meals.

Chamomile decoction for chickenpox

Required: 2-3 tbsp. spoons of chamomile flowers, 1 liter of water.

Method of preparation. Grind the raw materials, add water, bring to a boil, simmer over low heat for 10-15 minutes, strain.

Method of application. Pour the broth into the bath and bathe the child 1-2 times a day for 5-10 minutes, under no circumstances rubbing the skin. After buying, lightly blot the baby's body with a soft towel.

For diseases of the gastrointestinal tract

1. For colitis, gastritis, stomach and duodenal ulcers

Ingredients:

Directions for use: Pour 200 ml of boiling water over the raw material and let it brew for 10 minutes, then strain.

Take 40-100 ml warm 3-4 times a day (before breakfast, 1 hour before lunch, at 17:00 and before bed, but not earlier than 2 hours after the last meal).

2. For diarrhea, flatulence, intestinal spasms

Ingredients: 6 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 2 tablespoons of honey.

Directions for use: Place the plant material in an enamel bowl, add 500 ml of boiled water and place in a boiling water bath.

Heat for 15 minutes, then cool and strain, squeezing out the raw materials. Bring boiled water to the original volume and dissolve honey in the infusion. Take 70-100 ml 3 times a day after meals.

This infusion can also be used as an external rinse for sore throat, stomatitis, and also as a lotion for wounds and ulcers. For colitis, chamomile infusion with honey is recommended to be used in the form of microenemas.

3. For stomach ulcers

Ingredients: 1 tablespoon of chamomile flowers.

Directions for use: Pour 200 ml of boiling water over the chamomile, let it brew for 15 minutes under the lid, then strain.

Drink a warm infusion, lie down, and, turning first on your right or left side, allow the liquid to affect all areas of the gastric mucosa. Carry out this procedure 3 times a day 10 minutes before meals for 1 month.

4. Ingredients: 5 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 5 tablespoons of cinquefoil herb.

Directions for use: Mix the ingredients, separate 1 teaspoon of the mixture, pour 200 ml of boiling water. Let it brew for 15 minutes, then strain. Drink 200 ml 3-4 times a day.

5. For stomach colic and exacerbation of ulcers

Ingredients: 1 tablespoon of chamomile flowers, 1 tablespoon of crushed orange leaves, 1 tablespoon of peppermint leaves.

Directions for use: Mix all ingredients, separate 2 teaspoons of raw materials and pour 200 ml of boiling water. Place in a water bath and heat for 15 minutes. Strain and drink 200 ml of infusion hot.

6. Ingredients: 1 tablespoon of chamomile flowers.

Directions for use: Pour 200 ml of boiling water over chamomile, cover with a lid, wrap in a towel and let steep for 1 hour, then strain. Drink 100 ml 4 times a day.

7. Ingredients: 3 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 3 tablespoons of peppermint leaves, 1 tablespoon of anise fruit, 1 tablespoon of fennel fruit, 1 tablespoon of valerian rhizome, 1 tablespoon of calamus rhizome, 1 tablespoon of buckthorn bark.

Directions for use: Mix all the ingredients, separate 1 teaspoon of the mixture and pour in 200 ml of boiling water. Cover and let steep for 30 minutes, then strain.

Take the resulting product 200 ml once a day after meals.

8. For gastritis

Ingredients: 3 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 3 tablespoons of peppermint leaves, 2 tablespoons of valerian rhizomes, 2 tablespoons of calamus, 2 tablespoons of fennel fruits.

Directions for use: Mix all ingredients, separate 2 teaspoons of the mixture and add 200 ml of boiling water. Heat over low heat for 10 minutes, then cool and strain. Take 200 ml 3 times a day.

9. For acute gastritis

Ingredients: 2 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 2 tablespoons of calendula flowers, 2 tablespoons of plantain leaves, 2 tablespoons of yarrow herb, 2 tablespoons of tripartite herb.

Directions for use: Mix all the ingredients, separate 1 tablespoon of the mixture and pour 200 ml of boiling water into it. Let it brew for 15 minutes, then strain. Drink 60 ml 3-5 times a day.

10. For chronic gastritis

Ingredients: 4 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 10 tablespoons of peppermint leaves, 3 tablespoons of valerian rhizome, 2 tablespoons of sage leaves.

Directions for use: Mix the ingredients, separate 1 tablespoon of the mixture and pour in 200 ml of boiling water. Let it brew for 30 minutes, then strain. Drink 100 ml 4 times a day.

11. With hyperacid gastritis, aggravated by intestinal obstruction

Ingredients: 2 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 2 tablespoons of valerian rhizomes, 2 tablespoons of caraway fruits, 2 tablespoons of dill seeds, 1 tablespoon of hop fruits, 3 tablespoons of knotweed fruits, 3 tablespoons of marsh grass, 4 tablespoons of herb yarrow, 4 tablespoons of St. John's wort herb, 4 tablespoons of peppermint leaves, 4 tablespoons of buckthorn bark.

Directions for use: Mix all ingredients, separate 4 tablespoons of the mixture and pour 1 liter of boiling water. Let it brew for 8 hours, then strain.

Take the resulting product 200 ml, first in the morning on an empty stomach, then 1 hour after each meal.

12. For stomach and duodenal ulcers

Ingredients: 2 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 2 tablespoons of St. John's wort herb, 2 tablespoons of marsh grass, 2 tablespoons of centaury herb, 2 tablespoons of peppermint leaves.

Directions for use: Mix all the ingredients, separate 1 tablespoon of the mixture and pour in 200 ml of boiling water. Place over low heat and simmer for 30 minutes, then strain. Drink 50 ml 3-4 times a day 40 minutes before meals.

13. For diarrhea

Ingredients: 1 tablespoon of chamomile flowers, 1 tablespoon of centaury herb, 1 tablespoon of trefoil leaves, 1 tablespoon of caraway fruits, 1 tablespoon of fennel fruit, 2 tablespoons of peppermint leaves, 3 tablespoons of yarrow herb, 5 tablespoons of yellow gentian herb , 5 tablespoons of valerian rhizome, 5 tablespoons of calamus rhizome.

Directions for use: Mix all the ingredients, separate 1 tablespoon of the mixture and pour in 200 ml of boiling water. Let it brew under a tightly closed lid for 10 minutes. Drink everything hot 30 minutes before lunch.

14. For diarrhea

Ingredients: 3 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 3 tablespoons of serpentine rhizome, 2 tablespoons of peppermint leaves, 2 tablespoons of blueberry fruits.

Directions for use: Mix all the ingredients, separate 1 tablespoon of the mixture and add 200 ml of boiling water. Place in a water bath and heat for 15 minutes, then cool and strain. Take 100 ml 3 times a day.

15. For diarrhea

Ingredients: 5 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 2 tablespoons of cinquefoil rhizome, 1 tablespoon of blueberry leaves, 1 tablespoon of blueberry fruits.

Directions for use: Mix all the ingredients, separate 1 teaspoon of the mixture and add 200 ml of boiled water. Let it brew for 6 hours, bring to a boil, cool and strain. Drink 1 teaspoon throughout the day.

16.

Ingredients: 1 teaspoon of chamomile flowers, 1 teaspoon of peppermint leaves, 1 teaspoon of valerian root, 1 teaspoon of anise fruit, 1 teaspoon of caraway fruit.

Directions for use: Mix all the ingredients, separate 1 tablespoon of the mixture, pour in 200 ml of boiling water and let it brew under the lid for 30 minutes. For constipation, take 100 ml 2-3 times a day.

17. To improve intestinal motility

Ingredients: 2 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 2 tablespoons of centaury herb, 2 tablespoons of shepherd's purse herb, 2 tablespoons of European hoofed grass leaves, 2 tablespoons of rhubarb root, 2 tablespoons of greater celandine root, 2 tablespoons of buckthorn bark.

Directions for use: Mix all the ingredients, separate 1 tablespoon of the mixture and pour in 200 ml of boiling water. Let it brew under the lid for 40 minutes, then strain through several layers of gauze. For constipation, drink 100 ml in the afternoon every 4 hours.

18. For heartburn

Ingredients: 2 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 2 tablespoons of yarrow herb, 2 tablespoons of St. John's wort, 1 tablespoon of greater celandine.

Directions for use: Mix all the ingredients, separate 6 tablespoons of the mixture and pour in 500 ml of water brought to a boil. Then place in a water bath and heat for 20 minutes, then cool and strain through several layers of gauze. Take 200 ml before meals.

19. Against heartburn and stomach cramps

Ingredients: 1 tablespoon of chamomile flowers, 2 tablespoons of calendula flowers, 2 tablespoons of coltsfoot leaves.

Directions for use: Mix all ingredients, separate 2 tablespoons of the mixture and pour in 200 ml of boiling water. Let it brew for 15 minutes, then strain. Take 1 tablespoon 3-4 times a day 15-20 minutes before meals. The course of treatment is 10 days.

20. Against colic and heaviness in the stomach

Ingredients: 6 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 2 tablespoons of peppermint leaves, 1 tablespoon of fennel fruit, 1 tablespoon of valerian rhizome.

Directions for use: Mix all ingredients, separate 2 teaspoons of the mixture and add 200 ml of boiling water. Let it brew for 30 minutes, then strain. Drink 200 ml of fresh warm infusion 2 times a day.

21. From flatulence

Ingredients: 2 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 2 tablespoons of centaury herb, 2 tablespoons of St. John's wort herb, 2 tablespoons of peppermint leaves, 2 tablespoons of juniper fruits.

Directions for use: Mix all ingredients, separate 4 tablespoons of the mixture and pour in 1 liter of boiling water. Place over low heat and heat for 10 minutes, then cool and strain. Drink 200 ml 3 times a day.

22. From flatulence

Ingredients: 4 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 4 tablespoons of bird cherry fruits, 4 tablespoons of caraway fruits, 4 tablespoons of blueberry fruits and leaves.

Directions for use: Mix all the ingredients, separate 1 tablespoon of the mixture and pour in 200 ml of boiling water. Let it brew for 15 minutes, then strain. Take 2 tablespoons 3 times a day.

23. Ingredients: 1 tablespoon of chamomile flowers, 1 tablespoon of sweet clover.

Directions for use: Mix the ingredients, pour in 500 ml of boiling water, let it brew for 20 minutes, and then strain. Drink 2 tablespoons of infusion 3 times a day.

24. For chronic colitis

Ingredients: 1 tablespoon of chamomile flowers, 1 tablespoon of immortelle flowers, 1 tablespoon of St. John's wort, 1 tablespoon of peppermint leaves, 1 tablespoon of cassia leaves and fruits, 1 tablespoon of plantain leaves, 1 tablespoon of marshmallow root, 1 a tablespoon of caraway fruits, 1 tablespoon of fennel fruits, 1 tablespoon of gray alder fruits.

Directions for use: Mix all ingredients, separate 1 tablespoon of the mixture and pour 200 ml of boiling water for 15 minutes, then strain. Drink 70 ml 3 times a day before meals.

25. For enteritis

Ingredients: 1 tablespoon of chamomile flowers, 1 tablespoon of St. John's wort herb, 1 tablespoon of fennel fruit, 1 tablespoon of anise fruit, 1 tablespoon of bird cherry fruit, 1 tablespoon of gray alder fruit, 1 tablespoon of burnet root, 1 tablespoon of valerian rhizome , 1 tablespoon of snakeweed rhizome.

Directions for use: Mix all the ingredients, separate 1 tablespoon of the mixture and pour in 200 ml of boiling water. Let it brew, covered, for 20 minutes, then strain.

Drink 70 ml 3 times a day 30 minutes before meals.

26. For chronic pancreatitis

Ingredients: 1 teaspoon of chamomile flowers, 1 teaspoon of calendula flowers, 1 teaspoon of wormwood herb, 1 teaspoon of St. John's wort herb, 1 teaspoon of horsetail herb, 1 teaspoon of marsh grass, 1 teaspoon of sage herb, 1 a teaspoon of tripartite herb, 1 teaspoon of elecampane root, 1 teaspoon of large burdock root.

Directions for use: Mix the ingredients, separate 1 tablespoon of the mixture, pour 200 ml of boiling water for 40 minutes, and then strain. Drink 100 ml 3 times a day 30 minutes before meals.

For eye diseases

1. For conjunctivitis

Ingredients: 3 tablespoons of chamomile flowers.

Directions for use: Pour 200 ml of boiling water over the chamomile and let it brew for 1 hour, then strain.

Rinse your eyes with the infusion 4-5 times a day until the symptoms of the disease completely disappear.

2. For eye inflammation

Ingredients: 1 tablespoon of chamomile.

Directions for use: Pour 200 ml of hot water over the chamomile and let it brew for 10 minutes. Cool and store in the refrigerator.

In the evening, lie down, relax and apply cotton swabs soaked in the infusion to your sore eyes for 15 minutes.

3. For the treatment of stye

Ingredients: 2.5 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 2.5 tablespoons of eyebright herb.

Directions for use: Mix the ingredients, pour 200 ml of boiling water over the raw material and let it brew for 10 minutes. Strain, wrap the hot pulp in gauze and make a poultice for the barley.

For flu and colds

1. Ingredients:

Directions for use: Pour 200 ml of boiling water over the plant material, let it brew for 30 minutes, then add another 1 liter of boiling water.

Hold your face over the pan or bowl with the diluted infusion, covering your head with a towel. Inhale the steam either through your mouth or nose for 10 minutes.

Carry out this treatment daily (preferably in the evening) until the cold symptoms completely disappear.

2. Ingredients: 1 tablespoon of chamomile flowers, 1 teaspoon of greater celandine herb.

Directions for use: Pour celandine into 100 ml of boiling water. Let it brew for 20 minutes, then strain.

Pour 150 ml of boiling water over chamomile in another bowl, leave for 10 minutes, then strain.

Mix the prepared infusions in a ratio of 1: 1. Instill the resulting product into each nostril 2 drops 4-5 times a day.

3. Ingredients: 1 teaspoon of chamomile flowers.

Directions for use: Pour 200 ml of boiling water over the chamomile, close the lid tightly, then wrap it in a towel and let it brew for 4 hours.

Heat the finished infusion, moisten a cotton swab in it and make a compress from it on the bridge of the nose.

4. Ingredients: 1 tablespoon of chamomile flowers, 1 tablespoon of black elderberry flowers.

Directions for use: Mix the ingredients, pour 500 ml of boiling water over the raw material, let it brew for 15 minutes, and then strain through several layers of gauze. Take the resulting infusion hot, 150-200 ml 3-4 times a day.

5. Ingredients: 1 tablespoon of chamomile flowers, 1 tablespoon of greater celandine herb.

Directions for use: Mix celandine with chamomile and add 200 ml of boiled water. Place in a water bath and heat for 15 minutes, then strain. Pour in boiled water to bring the volume to the original volume.

Gargle with diluted infusion 5-7 times a day until the symptoms of sore throat disappear completely.

6. Ingredients: 3 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 2 tablespoons of linden blossom.

Directions for use: Mix the ingredients, separate 4 tablespoons of the mixture and pour in 200 ml of boiling water. Let it brew for 20 minutes, then strain.

Gargle with warm infusion 6-7 times a day.

This product can also be used for rinsing for stomatitis and gingivitis.

7. Ingredients: 1 tablespoon of chamomile flowers, 1 tablespoon of herb trifid, 1 tablespoon of sage leaves, zest of 1 lemon, honey to taste.

Directions for use: Mix the herbal ingredients, separate 2 tablespoons of the mixture and pour in 200 ml of boiling water. Leave covered for 1 hour, then strain.

Grind the lemon zest well, add it to the infusion along with honey and mix thoroughly. Drink hot 3 times a day, 100 ml.

8. Ingredients: 2 tablespoons chamomile flowers, 2 tablespoons calendula flowers, 2 tablespoons eucalyptus leaves, 2 tablespoons sage leaves.

Directions for use: Mix the ingredients, separate 1 tablespoon of the mixture and pour 500 ml of boiling water for 7 minutes, and then strain.

Drink 100 ml 3 times a day. In addition, this product can be used as a gargle.

9. Ingredients: 1 tablespoon of chamomile, 1 tablespoon of linden blossom, 1 tablespoon of wild rosemary herb, 1 tablespoon of elecampane root, 1 tablespoon of licorice root, 3 tablespoons of calendula flowers, 3 tablespoons of sage, 4 tablespoons of eucalyptus leaves .

Directions for use: Mix all the ingredients, separate 1 tablespoon of the mixture and pour in 200 ml of boiling water. Let it brew for 20-30 minutes, then strain. Use the infusion to gargle.

10. Ingredients: 1 tablespoon of chamomile flowers, 1 tablespoon of coltsfoot leaves, 2 tablespoons of thyme herb, 2 tablespoons of wild rosemary herb, 2 tablespoons of marshmallow root, 2 tablespoons of licorice root.

Directions for use: Mix the ingredients, separate 4 tablespoons of the mixture and pour in 500 ml of boiling water. Place in a water bath and heat for 30 minutes, then strain. Drink 60-70 ml 3-5 times a day after meals.

11. Ingredients: 2 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 2 tablespoons of spring primrose herb, 3 tablespoons of plantain leaves, 3 tablespoons of coltsfoot leaves, 3 tablespoons of peppermint leaves, 3 tablespoons of anise fruits.

Directions for use: Mix all ingredients, separate 3 tablespoons of the mixture and pour in 500 ml of boiling water. Place in a water bath and heat for 30 minutes. Drink 60-70 ml 3-4 times a day after meals as an expectorant and anti-inflammatory agent.

12. Ingredients: 1 tablespoon of chamomile flowers, 1 tablespoon of wild rosemary herb, 1 tablespoon of coltsfoot leaves, 1 tablespoon of spring primrose herb, 1 tablespoon of plantain leaves, 1 tablespoon of tricolor herb, 1 tablespoon of licorice root naked, 1 tablespoon of anise fruit, 2 tablespoons of marshmallow root.

Directions for use: Mix all ingredients, separate 1 tablespoon of the mixture and pour 500 ml of boiling water for 8 minutes, then strain. For dry cough, drink 100 ml 3 times a day.

13. Ingredients: 2 tablespoons chamomile, 2 tablespoons black elderberry, 2 tablespoons linden blossom, 2 tablespoons peppermint leaves.

Directions for use: Mix all the ingredients, separate 1 tablespoon of the mixture, pour in 200 ml of water brought to a boil and let it brew for 15 minutes, and then strain through several layers of gauze. Drink 200 ml of hot infusion 3-4 times a day as a diaphoretic and diuretic.

14. For pneumonia. Ingredients: 2 teaspoons chamomile flowers, 2 teaspoons linden flowers, 2 teaspoons melilot herb, 2 teaspoons meadow herb, 2 teaspoons caraway herb, 2 teaspoons herb capitula officinalis, 2 teaspoons thyme herb, 2 teaspoons spoons of medicinal sage herb, 2 teaspoons of silver birch buds, 2 teaspoons of calamus root, 3 teaspoons of St. John's wort herb, 3 teaspoons of tripartite herb, 3 teaspoons of yarrow herb, 1 teaspoon of wild strawberry leaves, 1 teaspoon of herb ivy budra, 1 teaspoon of Veronica officinalis herb, 1 teaspoon of fennel fruit.

Directions for use: Mix all ingredients, separate 5 tablespoons of the mixture and add 1 liter of cold water. Place over low heat, bring to a boil and heat for 5 minutes. Remove from heat and let steep for 2 hours, then strain through several layers of cheesecloth. Drink 100 ml of warm infusion 5 times a day.

For diseases of the joints and spine

1. Ingredients: 100 g of dried chamomile flowers, 200 g of table salt.

Directions for use: Prepare a decoction: pour 1 liter of hot water over chamomile and heat in a water bath for 30 minutes, then let it brew for 10-15 minutes.

Pour the broth into a basin, add 9 liters of warm water. Dissolve salt in this bath and immerse your feet in it for 10-15 minutes. Carry out the procedures every other day.

2. Ingredients: 1 tablespoon of chamomile flowers, 4 tablespoons of butter.

Directions for use: Grind the chamomile inflorescences into powder, add butter and mix well.

Apply to the affected area of ​​the body. Repeat the procedure daily until the pain completely disappears.

3. Ingredients: 200 ml chamomile infusion, 200 ml carrot juice, 200 ml beet juice, 2 tablespoons honey.

Directions for use: Mix chamomile infusion with carrot and beet juice (beet juice should sit for 3-4 hours in the refrigerator in an open container), add honey and stir.

Take 100 ml 3 times a day before meals.

4. Ingredients: 5 teaspoons of chamomile flowers, 4 teaspoons of burdock root, 4 teaspoons of dandelion root, 4 teaspoons of garden parsley root, 4 teaspoons of hairy burdock herb, 4 teaspoons of tripartite herb, 4 teaspoons of primrose leaves, 4 teaspoons of goat's willow bark, 3 teaspoons of St. John's wort herb, 3 teaspoons of Scots pine buds, 2 teaspoons of leaves of the spear-shaped, 2 teaspoons of meadowsweet flowers, 2 teaspoons of blood-red hawthorn flowers, 2 teaspoons of Daurian goldenrod herb, 2 teaspoons of creeping thyme herb, 2 teaspoons of melilot herb, 2 teaspoons of oregano herb, 2 teaspoons of meadow geranium herb, 2 teaspoons of flax seeds, 2 teaspoons of common hop fruits, 2 teaspoons of calamus rhizome, 1 a teaspoon of field mint herb, 6 teaspoons of silver birch leaves, 7 teaspoons of marsh cinquefoil herb.

Directions for use: Mix the ingredients, separate 2 tablespoons of the mixture, pour into a thermos and pour 500 ml of boiling water. Let it brew for 8 hours, then strain.

Drink the infusion warm, 100 ml 4 times a day, 2 hours after meals.

5. Ingredients: 1 tablespoon of chamomile flowers, 1 tablespoon of greater celandine herb, 1 tablespoon of common yarrow herb, 1 tablespoon of cinquefoil herb.

Directions for use: Mix the ingredients, separate 1 tablespoon of the mixture and pour 200 ml of boiling water for 15 minutes, and then strain.

The resulting product should be taken 2 times a day (before breakfast and lunch) 200 ml.

6. For osteochondrosis. Ingredients: 1 tablespoon of chamomile flowers, 1 tablespoon of calendula officinalis flowers, 1 tablespoon of great celandine herb, 1 tablespoon of St. John's wort herb, 1 tablespoon of wormwood herb, 1 tablespoon of thyme herb, 1 tablespoon of yarrow herb, 1 tablespoon of buds pine, 150 ml vegetable oil.

Directions for use: Mix all ingredients, add vegetable oil, heat in a water bath for 6 hours, cool and strain. Rub the resulting ointment onto painful areas of the body.

Diseases of the heart and blood vessels

1. With phlebidis. Ingredients: 200 ml chamomile infusion, 200 ml carrot juice, 200 ml beet juice.

Directions for use: Chamomile infusion mixed with carrot and beet juices. (Beetroot juice should sit for 3 hours in the refrigerator in an open container before drinking.) Drink 100 ml 3 times a day.

2. For hypotension. Ingredients: 1 tablespoon of chamomile petals, 2 tablespoons of honey.

Directions for use: Pour chamomile petals into 500 ml of boiling water and let it brew for 1 hour under the lid, strain and add honey. Drink 200 ml 3 times a day.

3. Against arrhythmia. Ingredients: 2 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 2 tablespoons of peppermint leaves, 2 tablespoons of caraway fruits, 2 tablespoons of fennel fruits, 2 tablespoons of valerian root.

Directions for use: Mix the ingredients, separate 1 tablespoon of the mixture, pour 200 ml of boiling water for 15 minutes, and then strain. Drink a warm infusion before bed.

4. From atherosclerosis. Ingredients: 1 tablespoon of chamomile flowers, 1 tablespoon of motherwort herb, 1 tablespoon of string herb, 1 tablespoon of lingonberry leaves, 1 tablespoon of corn silk, 1 tablespoon of buckthorn bark, 3 tablespoons of chokeberry fruit, 3 tablespoons of hawthorn fruit.

Directions for use: Mix all the ingredients, separate 2 tablespoons of the mixture and pour in 200 ml of boiling water. Let it brew for 15 minutes, then strain. Drink 70 ml 3 times a day after meals.

5. For hypertension. Ingredients: 2 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 2 tablespoons of peppermint leaves, 3 tablespoons of kidney tea herb, 3 tablespoons of motherwort herb, 3 tablespoons of marsh grass, 3 tablespoons of cinnamon rose hips, 4 tablespoons of Baikal skullcap root.

Directions for use: Mix the ingredients, separate 2 tablespoons of the mixture and pour 200 ml of boiling water for 30 minutes, and then strain. Drink 60-70 ml 3 times a day after meals.

6. For vegetative-vascular dystonia. Ingredients: 2 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 2 tablespoons of bellflower herb, 2 tablespoons of woolly panzeria herb, 2 tablespoons of great celandine herb, 2 tablespoons of oregano herb, 2 tablespoons of white lake grass, 2 tablespoons of silverweed herb, 2 tablespoons of common hop fruits, 3 tablespoons of St. John's wort herb, 1 tablespoon of field violet herb, 1 tablespoon of patrinia rock root.

Directions for use: Mix all the ingredients, separate 2 tablespoons of the mixture, pour into a thermos and pour 500 ml of boiling water. Let it brew for 6 hours and strain.

Drink 150 ml 3 times a day 20 minutes before meals. Course - 2 months. Then take a 10-day break and repeat everything.

Diseases of the liver and biliary tract

1. To stimulate bile secretion. Ingredients: 1 tablespoon of chamomile flowers.

Directions for use: Pour 200 ml of boiling water over the chamomile and let it brew for 10 minutes. Cool and strain. Drink 50 ml 4 times a day.

2. For liver diseases. Ingredients: 2 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 2 tablespoons of licorice root, 4 tablespoons of St. John's wort herb, 4 tablespoons of peppermint leaves, 4 tablespoons of greater celandine herb, 2 teaspoons of motherwort herb.

Directions for use: Mix the ingredients, separate 3 tablespoons of the mixture and add 500 ml of hot water. Place in a water bath and heat for 30 minutes, then strain. Take 200 ml 2 times a day before meals.

3. For hepatitis. Ingredients: 1 tablespoon of chamomile flowers, 1 tablespoon of chamomile leaves, 1 tablespoon of greater celandine herb.

Directions for use: Mix the ingredients, separate 1 tablespoon of the mixture and pour in 200 ml of boiling water. Cover with a lid, wrap in a warm blanket and leave for 1 hour, then strain. Take the resulting product 100 ml 2 times a day after meals.

4. For cirrhosis of the liver. Ingredients: 2 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 2 tablespoons of tansy flowers, 2 tablespoons of knotweed herb, 2 tablespoons of St. John's wort herb, 2 tablespoons of yarrow herb, 2 tablespoons of string herb, 2 tablespoons of sage leaves, 2 tablespoons of rose hips cinnamon, 2 tablespoons of burdock root.

Directions for use: Mix all the ingredients, separate 2 tablespoons of the mixture and pour in 500 ml of boiling water. Let sit covered for 30 minutes, then strain. Drink 100 ml 3-4 times a day 20 minutes before meals.

5. For cirrhosis of the liver. Ingredients: 1 teaspoon of chamomile flowers, 1 teaspoon of tansy flowers, 1 teaspoon of tripartite herb, 1 teaspoon of common yarrow herb, 1 teaspoon of St. John's wort herb, 1 teaspoon of knotweed herb, 1 teaspoon of medicinal sage leaves, 1 a teaspoon of burdock root, 1 teaspoon of elecampane root, 1 teaspoon of cinnamon rose hips.

Directions for use: Mix all the ingredients, separate 2 tablespoons of the mixture and pour in 200 ml of boiling water. Cover and let steep for 30 minutes, then strain. Drink 100 ml 3 times a day 20 minutes before meals.

6. Ingredients: 1 tablespoon chamomile flowers, 1 tablespoon sandy immortelle flowers, 1 tablespoon black currant leaves, 1 tablespoon warty birch leaves, 1 tablespoon nettle leaves, 1 tablespoon St. John's wort herb, 1 tablespoon toadflax herb, 1 tablespoon carrot seeds.

Directions for use: Mix the ingredients, separate 3 tablespoons of the mixture and pour in 1 liter of boiling water. Let it brew for 2-3 hours and then strain.

Take the resulting product 200 ml 3-4 times a day before meals.

7. For diseases of the gallbladder. Ingredients: 1 tablespoon of chamomile flowers, 1 tablespoon of calendula flowers, 1 tablespoon of St. John's wort herb, 1 tablespoon of wormwood herb, 1 tablespoon of marsh grass, 1 tablespoon of horsetail herb, 1 tablespoon of herb tripartite, 1 tablespoon a spoonful of sage herb, 1 tablespoon of elecampane root, 1 tablespoon of burdock root.

Directions for use: Mix the ingredients, separate 4 tablespoons of the mixture and pour in 600 ml of water brought to a boil. Let it brew for 20 minutes and then strain through several layers of gauze. Drink 100 ml 3 times a day.

8. For cholecystitis. Ingredients: 1 tablespoon of chamomile flowers, 1 tablespoon of sandy immortelle flowers, 1 tablespoon of trifoliate herb, 1 tablespoon of centaury herb, 1 tablespoon of cinquefoil herb, 2 tablespoons of St. John's wort herb, 2 tablespoons of dandelion root.

Directions for use: Mix the ingredients, separate 3 teaspoons of the mixture and pour in 200 ml of boiling water. Let it brew for 30 minutes, then strain.

Take the resulting product 200 ml 2 times a day. This infusion stimulates bile secretion and significantly improves intestinal motility.

Kidney and urinary tract diseases

1. For cystitis. Ingredients: 3 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 3 tablespoons of horsetail herb.

Directions for use: Mix chamomile with horsetail herb, separate 1 tablespoon of the mixture and add 200 ml of boiling water. Place in a water bath and heat for 15 minutes, then strain and cool slightly.

Take 200 ml of fresh decoction 3 times a day as a bactericidal agent.

2. For cystitis. Ingredients: 1 tablespoon of chamomile flowers, 1 tablespoon of St. John's wort herb, 1 tablespoon of tripartite herb, 1 tablespoon of greater celandine herb, 1 tablespoon of valerian root.

Directions for use: Mix all the ingredients, pour 3 tablespoons of the mixture into 1 liter of boiling water, let it brew for 40 minutes, and then strain.

Use for warm sitz baths (38° C). The duration of the procedure is 10-15 minutes. Take baths 1-2 times a day for 1-2 weeks.

3. Ingredients: 2 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 2 tablespoons of calendula flowers, 2 tablespoons of plantain leaves, 2 tablespoons of licorice root, 3 tablespoons of kidney tea herb, 1 tablespoon of bearberry leaves, 1 tablespoon of horsetail herb.

Directions for use: Mix all the ingredients, separate 1 tablespoon of the mixture and add 200 ml of boiling water. Let it brew for 30 minutes, then strain. Drink 60-70 ml 3-4 times a day.

4. For chronic pyelonephritis. Ingredients: 2 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 2 tablespoons of kidney tea herb, 2 tablespoons of field herb, 2 tablespoons of dill seeds, 1 tablespoon of horsetail herb, 1 tablespoon of silver birch leaves, 4 tablespoons of madder root.

Directions for use: Mix the ingredients, separate 2 tablespoons of the mixture and pour in 300 ml of boiling water. Let it brew for 15 minutes, then strain. Drink 70 ml 4 times a day.

5. For urolithiasis. Ingredients: 2 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 2 tablespoons of black elderberry flowers, 2 tablespoons of linden blossom, 2 tablespoons of blue blackberry leaves, 2 tablespoons of St. John's wort herb.

Directions for use: Mix the ingredients, separate 3 tablespoons of the mixture, pour in 750 ml of boiling water and let it brew for 20 minutes. Cool and strain. Drink 400 ml at night to increase sweat secretion.

Skin diseases and damage

1. Anti-acne. Ingredients: 1 tablespoon of chamomile flowers, 50 ml of salicylic alcohol.

Directions for use: Pour 100 ml of boiling water over the chamomile and let it brew for 10 minutes. Add salicylic alcohol to the chamomile infusion and mix thoroughly. Soak a cotton swab in the prepared mixture and wipe your face 2 times a day, morning and evening.

2. For eczema. Ingredients: 2 tablespoons of chamomile flowers.

Directions for use: Pour 500 ml of boiling water over the chamomile and let it brew under the lid in a dark place for 15 minutes.

Then dip a cotton swab into the infusion, squeeze lightly and wipe the affected area of ​​the skin. This infusion can also be used for compresses.

3. For acne. Ingredients: 3 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 1 tablespoon of blue cornflower flowers, 1 tablespoon of chopped dill.

Directions for use: Mix chamomile with cornflower and dill, pour in 1 liter of water, put on medium heat and bring to a boil. Reduce the heat to low and, without removing the dishes from the stove, hold your face over the steam for 5 minutes.

After the steam bath, wash with chamomile infusion and let the skin dry without wiping.

4. For cracks in the skin of the feet. Ingredients: 1 tablespoon of chamomile flowers and herbs.

Directions for use: Pour 1 liter of hot water over the crushed raw materials, put on fire and heat for 10 minutes. Strain and cool slightly. Pour the broth into a basin, add warm water and make a foot bath.

5. For eczema. Ingredients: 1 tablespoon of chamomile, 1 tablespoon of herb trifid, 1 tablespoon of wild strawberry leaves.

Directions for use: Mix the ingredients and pour 600 ml of boiling water over the raw materials. Let it brew for 20 minutes, then strain. Drink instead of regular tea.

6. For lotions for eczema. Ingredients: 3 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 3 tablespoons of creeping thyme herb, 2 tablespoons of rosemary leaves, 2 tablespoons of lavender flowers.

Directions for use: Mix all ingredients, separate 3 tablespoons of the mixture and pour in 500 ml of boiling water. Place in a water bath, heat for 15 minutes, then strain.

Dip a cotton swab into the broth and apply to the affected area of ​​the skin. Apply lotions 2-3 times a day for 3 weeks.

7. For pustular skin diseases. Ingredients: 2 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 2 tablespoons of calendula flowers, 2 tablespoons of medicinal sage herb, 2 tablespoons of plantain leaves, 2 tablespoons of elecampane root, 3 tablespoons of St. John's wort herb, 1 tablespoon of horsetail herb.

Directions for use: Mix all the ingredients, separate 1 tablespoon of the mixture, pour in 200 ml of boiling water and place in a water bath. Heat for 30 minutes, then strain. Drink 70 ml 3 times a day before meals.

8. Poultices for furunculosis. Ingredients: 3 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 3 tablespoons of wild mallow leaves, 3 tablespoons of marshmallow leaves, 3 tablespoons of melilot stems.

Directions for use: Mix all the ingredients, separate 2 tablespoons of the mixture and pour in 500 ml of boiling water. Place in a water bath and heat for 15 minutes. Soak cotton swabs in hot broth and use as a poultice. Carry out the procedure once a day at night.

9. For furunculosis. Ingredients: 1 teaspoon chamomile flowers, 1 teaspoon stinging nettle leaves, 1 teaspoon tripartite herb, 1 teaspoon oregano herb, 1 teaspoon creeping thyme herb, 1 teaspoon tricolor violet herb, 1 teaspoon horsetail herb, 1 teaspoon spoon of licorice root, 1 teaspoon of valerian root.

Directions for use: Mix the ingredients, separate 1 tablespoon of the mixture and pour in 200 ml of boiling water. Let it brew for 20 minutes, then strain. Drink instead of regular tea.

10. With exudative diathesis. Ingredients: 3 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 3 tablespoons of tripartite herb, 3 tablespoons of oak bark.

Directions for use: Mix the ingredients, add 1 liter of cold water, cover and let steep for 12 hours. Then put on fire, bring to a boil and pour into a bath of warm water.

11. Baths for psoriasis. Ingredients: 3 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 3 tablespoons of tripartite herb, 3 tablespoons of greater celandine herb, 3 tablespoons of sage leaves.

Directions for use: Mix the ingredients and pour 1 liter of boiling water over the mixture. Let it brew for 1 hour, then strain.

Pour the infusion into a bath of warm water. The duration of such a bath is 15-30 minutes. After the procedure, you should not dry yourself with a towel; you should let the skin dry on its own or put a terry robe on your wet body.

12. For neurodermatitis and eczema. Ingredients:

Directions for use: Mix all the ingredients, separate 1 tablespoon of the mixture and add 200 ml of boiling water. Let it brew for 40 minutes, then strain.

Drink 60-70 ml 3 times a day before meals.

Herbal collection for the treatment of neurodermatitis and eczema

Ingredients: 2 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 2 tablespoons of trifid herb, 2 tablespoons of valerian root, 1 tablespoon of oregano herb, 1 tablespoon of horsetail herb, 1 tablespoon of tricolor herb, 1 tablespoon of creeping thyme, 1 tablespoon of leaves stinging nettle, 1 tablespoon licorice root.

Method of application. Mix all the ingredients, separate 1 tablespoon of the mixture and add 200 ml of boiling water. Let it brew for 40 minutes, then strain. Drink 60-70 ml 3 times a day before meals.

Herbal collection for the treatment of vitiligo

Ingredients: 3 tablespoons of chamomile, 3 tablespoons of St. John's wort herb, 3 tablespoons of medicinal sage, 2 tablespoons of plantain leaves, 2 tablespoons of stinging nettle leaves, 1 tablespoon of calendula flowers, 1 tablespoon of oregano herb.

Method of application. Mix all the ingredients, separate 1 tablespoon of the mixture and add 200 ml of boiling water. Place in a water bath and heat for 15 minutes, then strain and cool. Drink 60-70 ml once a day 30 minutes before meals.

Herbal collection for the treatment of abscesses and non-healing wounds

Ingredients: 3 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 3 tablespoons of horsetail herb, 3 tablespoons of St. John's wort herb.

Method of application. Mix the ingredients, separate 2 tablespoons of the mixture and pour in 500 ml of boiling water. Place in a water bath, heat for 15 minutes, then cool slightly. Use warm decoction for compresses. You can also use the product internally: drink 60-70 ml 3 times a day.

Herbal collection for the treatment of frostbite I

Ingredients: 5 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 5 tablespoons of calendula flowers, 5 tablespoons of common yarrow flowers, 10 tablespoons of St. John's wort flowers, 2 liters of olive oil.

Method of application. Mix the ingredients, pour into a glass jar and add olive oil. Close the container tightly and leave for 40 days, then filter. Apply the resulting product to burned areas of the skin 1-2 times a day.

Herbal collection for the treatment of frostbite II

Ingredients: 5 teaspoons of chamomile, 5 teaspoons of walnut leaves, 4 teaspoons of scumpia koggiria, 4 teaspoons of oak bark.

Method of application. Mix all ingredients, separate 2 tablespoons of the mixture, pour 500 ml of boiling water and heat in a water bath for 15 minutes. Use the resulting decoction for poultices. After the procedure, lubricate the skin with olive oil.

Nervous system diseases

Infusion of chamomile with cumin and valerian for the treatment of insomnia and nervous agitation

Ingredients: 3 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 2 tablespoons of valerian rhizome, 5 tablespoons of caraway fruits.

Method of application. Mix the ingredients, separate 1 tablespoon of plant material and pour in 200 ml of boiling water. Let it brew for 20 minutes, then strain through several layers of gauze. Drink 100 ml morning and evening.

Infusion of chamomile, rosemary and mustard seeds for relaxing baths

Ingredients: 2 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 2 tablespoons of Sarepta mustard seeds, 1 tablespoon of rosemary leaves.

Method of application. Mix the ingredients, separate 2 tablespoons of the raw material and add 500 ml of cold water. Let it brew for 20 minutes and then strain.

Use the infusion as hand or foot baths for increased nervous agitation and insomnia. You can also use this product for compresses.

Herbal collection against irritability and insomnia

Ingredients: 3 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 3 tablespoons of valerian rhizome, 3 tablespoons of peppermint leaves, 2 tablespoons of lavender flowers.

Method of application. Mix the ingredients, separate 2 tablespoons of the mixture and pour in 200 ml of boiling water. Let it brew for 15 minutes, then strain. Drink the infusion throughout the day in small portions.

Herbal collection for the treatment of neurosis

Ingredients: 2.5 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 2.5 tablespoons of great celandine herb, 2 tablespoons of marsh grass, 3 tablespoons of hawthorn fruits, 3 tablespoons of calendula flowers, 4 tablespoons of motherwort herb, 5 tablespoons of oats, 5 tablespoons rose hips, 2 tablespoons lemon juice, honey to taste.

Method of application. Mix all ingredients, separate 2 tablespoons of the mixture and pour 500 ml of boiling water. Let it brew for 45 minutes, then strain. Add lemon juice and honey to the infusion and take 70 ml of the resulting product 2 hours before bedtime.

Diseases of the genital area

Chamomile infusion for the treatment of inflammatory processes of the uterus and appendages

Ingredients: 2 tablespoons of chamomile flowers.

Method of application. Pour 1 liter of boiling water over the plant material, let it brew for 20 minutes, strain and cool. Use the infusion for douching.

Infusion of chamomile, valerian and mint against painful menstruation

Ingredients: 4 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 3 tablespoons of peppermint leaves, 3 tablespoons of valerian rhizome.

Method of application. Mix the ingredients, separate 1 tablespoon of raw materials and pour in 200 ml of boiling water. Let it brew for 40 minutes, then strain. Take the resulting infusion 2 times a day, 200 ml, as a sedative, analgesic, and hypnotic.

A decoction of chamomile, immortelle and caraway fruits for the treatment of inflammation of the uterus and appendages

Ingredients: 2 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 2 tablespoons of sandy immortelle flowers, 2 tablespoons of caraway fruits.

Method of application. Mix the ingredients, separate 1 tablespoon of plant material and pour in 200 ml of boiling water. Heat over low heat for 20 minutes, then cool and strain. Use the resulting product for douching.

Herbal collection to normalize the menstrual cycle

Ingredients: 2 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 2 tablespoons of herb, fragrant rue, 2 tablespoons of yarrow herb, 2 tablespoons of St. John's wort, 2 tablespoons of trefoil watch, 2 tablespoons of peppermint leaves, 2 tablespoons of valerian rhizome.

Method of application. Mix all the ingredients, separate 1 tablespoon of the mixture and pour in 200 ml of boiling water. Let it brew for 40 minutes, then strain. Drink the infusion in small portions throughout the day.

Herbal collection for the treatment of inflammation of the appendages

Ingredients: 1 tablespoon of chamomile flowers, 1 tablespoon of calendula flowers, 1 tablespoon of St. John's wort herb, 1 tablespoon of plantain leaves, 1 tablespoon of motherwort herb, 1 tablespoon of yarrow herb, 1 tablespoon of buckthorn bark.

Method of application. Mix the ingredients, separate 1 tablespoon of the mixture and pour in 200 ml of boiling water. Let it brew for 30 minutes, then strain. Take the resulting product warm, 200 ml 4 times a day. To improve the taste, you can add a little honey to it.

Herbal collection to reduce menopause symptoms

Ingredients: 1 tablespoon of chamomile flowers, 1 tablespoon of yarrow herb, 1 tablespoon of cinquefoil herb, 0.5 tablespoon of greater celandine herb.

Method of application. Mix the ingredients, separate 1 tablespoon of the mixture and pour in 200 ml of boiling water. Let it brew for 40 minutes, then strain. Add boiled water to the original volume. Drink all the resulting product in small portions throughout the day.

Herbal collection for the treatment of prostatitis

Ingredients: 1 teaspoon of chamomile flowers, 1 teaspoon of cordate linden flowers, 1 teaspoon of greater celandine herb, 2 teaspoons of St. John's wort herb.

Method of application. Mix all ingredients, separate 1 tablespoon of plant material and pour 200 ml of boiling water. Let it brew for 30 minutes, then strain through several layers of gauze. Take 100 ml of infusion 2 times a day, morning and evening. The course of treatment is 3 weeks.

Endocrine system diseases

Medicinal collection for the treatment of diabetes mellitus I

Ingredients: 1 tablespoon of chamomile flowers, 1 tablespoon of elecampane root, 1 tablespoon of tall oleaginus root, 1 tablespoon of St. John's wort herb, 1 tablespoon of horsetail herb, 1 tablespoon of tripartite herb, 1 tablespoon of cinnamon rose hips, 1 a tablespoon of peppermint leaves, 2 tablespoons of blueberry leaves.

Method of application. Mix all the ingredients, separate 1 tablespoon of the mixture and pour in 200 ml of boiling water. Let it brew for 15 minutes, then strain. Drink 60-70 ml of infusion 3 times a day before meals.

Medicinal collection for the treatment of diabetes mellitus II

Ingredients: 1 teaspoon chamomile flowers, 1 teaspoon tansy flowers, 1 teaspoon viburnum fruits, 1 teaspoon rose hips, 1 teaspoon hawthorn fruits, 1 teaspoon valerian root, 1 teaspoon blueberry leaves, 1 teaspoon red elderberry leaves, 1 teaspoon peppermint leaves, 1 teaspoon oregano herb, 1 teaspoon celandine herb, 1 teaspoon wild rosemary herb, 1 teaspoon thyme herb, 1 teaspoon motherwort herb, 0.5 teaspoon juniper berries, 0.5 teaspoon spoons of licorice root, 0.5 teaspoon of calendula flowers, 0.5 teaspoon of lingonberry leaves, 0.5 teaspoon of sage leaves, 0.5 teaspoon of centaury herb, 0.5 teaspoon of string herb.

Method of application. Mix all ingredients, separate 3 tablespoons of the mixture and pour 800 ml of boiling water. Let it brew for 20 minutes, then strain. Drink 100 ml 3 times a day.

Asthma and asthmatic bronchitis

Collection for the treatment of asthmatic bronchitis

Ingredients: 1 tablespoon of chamomile flowers, 1 tablespoon of calendula flowers, 1 tablespoon of anise fruit, 1 tablespoon of wild rosemary herb, 1 tablespoon of tricolor violet herb, 1 tablespoon of coltsfoot leaves, 1 tablespoon of peppermint leaves, 1 tablespoon of plantain leaves, 1 tablespoon of licorice root, 1 tablespoon of elecampane root.

Method of application. Mix the ingredients, separate 1 tablespoon of the mixture and pour in 200 ml of boiling water. Let it brew for 2 hours, then strain. The resulting product should be taken 60-70 ml 3 times a day after meals.

Collection for the treatment of asthma and asthmatic bronchitis

Ingredients: 1 tablespoon of chamomile flowers, 1 tablespoon of calendula flowers, 1 tablespoon of coltsfoot leaves, 1 tablespoon of peppermint leaves, 1 tablespoon of plantain leaves, 1 tablespoon of eucalyptus leaves, 1 tablespoon of elecampane root, 1 a tablespoon of corn silk, 1 tablespoon of flax seed, 1 tablespoon of stinging nettle herb, 1 tablespoon of motherwort herb, 1 tablespoon of tricolor violet herb, 0.5 tablespoon of wild rosemary herb.

Method of application. Mix all the ingredients, separate 1 tablespoon of the mixture and pour in 200 ml of boiling water. Let it brew for 2 hours, then strain. Drink 200 ml once a day.

Haemorrhoids

Chamomile infusion for the treatment of hemorrhoids

Ingredients: 1.5 tablespoons of chamomile.

Method of application. Pour 200 ml of boiling water over the chamomile, wrap it in a towel and let it brew for 20 minutes, then strain and cool to 37 °C. Do microenemas once a day in the evening. (Before the procedure, give a cleansing enema with ordinary warm water.) Lying on your side, wait until the infusion is completely absorbed into the intestines. Treatment should be carried out daily until the condition improves.

Herbal collection for the treatment of hemorrhoids during exacerbation I

Ingredients: 2 tablespoons of chamomile flowers, 2 tablespoons of horsetail herb, 2 tablespoons of knotweed herb, 2 tablespoons of marsh grass, 2 tablespoons of flax seed, 2 tablespoons of buckthorn bark.

Method of application. Mix the ingredients, separate 1 tablespoon of the mixture and pour in 200 ml of boiling water. Let it brew for 20 minutes, then strain. Take 60-70 ml 3 times a day 20 minutes before meals.

Herbal collection for the treatment of hemorrhoids during exacerbation II

Ingredients: 1 tablespoon of chamomile flowers, 1 tablespoon of tansy flowers, 1 tablespoon of field steelhead root, 1 tablespoon of valerian rhizome, 2 tablespoons of horsetail herb, 3 tablespoons of oak bark.

Method of application. Mix all the ingredients, separate 2 tablespoons of the mixture and pour in 500 ml of boiling water. Wrap in a towel and let sit for 4 hours, then strain. Take the resulting product 70 ml 3 times a day 20 minutes before meals. The infusion can also be used for sitz baths and poultices.

Contraindications

There are no harmful side effects when taking chamomile preparations, but large doses cause headache, hoarseness, cough, conjunctivitis, excessive and painful menstruation and even mental disorders (irritability, fear, hallucinations, delusions).

Healing part: leaves, grass. Plant characteristics: perennial herbaceous plant. Trifoliate leaves, small white flowers

A flower with this name is known to everyone; you can find medicinal chamomile in any region in the summer. There are many known species, the most popular among them being chamomile.

An unpretentious flower, which is a storehouse of beneficial properties, is used to treat numerous diseases. Modern medicine has not ignored chamomile: many medicines are prepared on its basis.

Contents of the article:

A little about chamomile

Chamomile is a simple flower at first glance, but at the same time graceful. The petals of chamomile are lowered down or arranged horizontally, the receptacle is characterized by a convex conical shape, the flower head is hollow.

Its unique composition is determined by glycosides and essential oils. A large number of flavonoids help resist viruses, gamazulene has an antimicrobial effect. Chamomile contains large quantities of nicotinic, ascorbic salicylic acid and trace elements (copper, iron, magnesium).

You can buy chamomile at a pharmacy or prepare it yourself. A quality product should not contain debris or other grass; the flowers should be whole, not crushed.

The main actions that are inherent in chamomile:

• anti-inflammatory;
• diaphoretic;
• anticonvulsant;
• diuretic.

The required result is achieved after taking infusions or decoctions for about 2 – 3 months.

Medicinal properties

Benefits of chamomile:

• relieves inflammatory processes (is a natural antiseptic), used as a supplement to the main remedy, in some cases successfully replaces tablets;
• regulates the activity of the digestive organs;
• has an antipyretic effect at high temperatures;
• used in gynecology (the second name is uterine herb);
• has an analgesic effect (for bloating, pain in the intestines, stomach, headaches);
• has an antiviral effect against colds;
• antiallergic effect noted;
• chamomile oil is used for seizures (has the ability to relax smooth muscles);
• used to treat bronchitis;
• used in cosmetology for lotions, masks, creams.

Gamazulen provides chamomile with antiallergic and local anesthetic effects.

Indications for use

Used in the form of infusions and decoctions for rinsing at:

• periodontal disease;
• laryngitis;
• pharyngitis;
• stomatitis.

A warm infusion of chamomile helps with insomnia: Studies have confirmed that chamomile contains substances that affect the nervous system and brain, similar to sedatives. Therefore, it has a slight sedative effect, and the infusion taken orally helps to fall asleep.

Chamomile decoctions and infusions are taken orally for:

• flatulence;
• colitis;
• peptic ulcer;
• hyperacid gastritis;
• stomach cramps;
• cystitis;
• renal colic;
• gout;
• rheumatism.

Chamomile preparations have been successfully used for the purpose of preventing atherosclerosis(relieve spasm of cerebral vessels, improve nutrition, provide oxygen). Chamomile is used in the treatment of bruises, hematomas and cuts, eliminates excessive sweating of the palms and soles.

For external use powders and ointments prepared with chamomile oil are used. The drugs are effective for:

• infected wounds;
• skin ulcers;
• eczema;
• arthritis.

Baths using chamomile(several glasses of infusion or 10 drops of chamomile oil) have a relaxing effect and improve skin condition (dry or after sunburn). Chamomile creams are effective for treating burns. For minor burns, bandages soaked in chamomile infusion help.

For gynecological diseases For douching and baths, a weak chamomile decoction is recommended. A stronger concentration causes discomfort and dryness. For painful menstruation, it is recommended to use chamomile tea.

Possible harm

The use of chamomile in some cases can cause vomiting and increased blood pressure. There may be a risk of bleeding, headache, weakness.

In case of an overdose, hoarseness, cough, fatigue, and depression may occur. Data on the manifestation of allergic reactions have not been confirmed.

Contraindications

Despite the fact that chamomile is effective, with an overdose and long-term use, the result may be the opposite of what was expected. It is not advisable to use chamomile with a tendency to. For mental disorders (schizophrenia), taking chamomile is not recommended.

Essential oils of chamomile can tone the uterus, so during pregnancy it cannot be used.

Can pregnant and lactating women drink it?

Can be used externally in any form without restrictions. If you experience frequent stress and nervous tension during pregnancy, green tea with chamomile has a calming and relaxing effect.

However, chamomile tea stimulates the production of estrogens, so it is not recommended to take it during pregnancy: in the short term, chamomile preparations can cause bleeding and miscarriage, and in later periods they can cause premature birth.

Before using chamomile, you should consult your doctor.

After the umbilical wound has healed, you can add chamomile infusion to the bathing water for newborns. At first, the infusion should be weak, if no negative reaction is observed, the concentration can be increased.

This procedure helps protect the baby’s skin from diaper rash and reduce the risk of irritation. It is not recommended to take such baths every day; a break is necessary.

Children under 1 year of age should be given chamomile infusion with caution: allergic manifestations are possible. Chamomile tea for newborns helps eliminate flatulence and intestinal colic, and normalizes intestinal activity.

Chamomile tea has an antiseptic, calming, restorative effect on children, and helps prevent dysbacteriosis. It relieves excessive excitability, has an antimicrobial effect, and is used to quench thirst and thin sputum.

How to prepare the infusion correctly?

To preserve the healing qualities of chamomile, you need to brew it correctly. There are several ways to prepare infusions, which depend on the purpose:

Problem	Components	Dosage	Application
Flatulence	Herbs of chamomile, mint, caraway, fennel, valerian root	1 tsp.	Pour boiling water (2 cups), after steeping, strain, drink 100 ml in the morning and before bed.
Insomnia, overwork	Chamomile flowers	1 tbsp. l	Infuse the herb with a glass of boiling water for 30 minutes, take ½ cup before bed.
Stomatitis, laryngitis, pharyngitis, sore throat	Dried chamomile flowers	1 tsp.	Pour a glass of hot water (not boiling water!), wrap in a towel and leave for 20 minutes. Gargle.
Boils	Dry chamomile	3 tbsp. l.	Pour a glass of boiling water and leave for an hour. Apply a cotton swab moistened with infusion to the affected area.
Flatulence, colitis, enteritis	Dried chamomile flowers	2 tbsp. l.	Pour a glass of boiling water and leave overnight. Strain and drink little by little throughout the day.
Joint pain	Dried chamomile flowers	2 tbsp. l.	Add hot water (3 tablespoons) to the raw material, wrap the resulting mass in a cloth, and apply to sore spots.

When collecting chamomile, you should pick off the flower baskets with a small section of the stem. The optimal time for collection is July-August (you cannot collect it near the road); for drying, you need to spread it in a thin layer on a sheet of paper and leave it in a ventilated area. It is recommended to store raw materials for no longer than 1 year.

Tablets and liquid forms containing chamomile should contain at least 1% of the bioflavonoid apigenin (the healing component of the plant). When purchasing creams with chamomile, you should pay attention to its content (must be at least 3%).

Chamomile is an amazing flower that has a beneficial effect on various ailments.