The best cms systems. Which CMS is better? Drupal - almost limitless possibilities

Which engine should you choose for an online store? This is the question most aspiring entrepreneurs ask. There are so many platforms that it can sometimes be quite difficult to navigate. This review will look at the best CMS. The user will be able to choose the most suitable engine for his web resource.

The best CMS systems

Most companies offer websites on platforms that are more familiar and easier for them to work with. Often these engines do not meet customer requirements. In order not to encounter platform limitations, you need to know the best CMS for creating a website. Choosing the right engine ensures the success of the web resource. There are 2 categories of platforms: commercial and free products.

The first type of engines was created with the aim of making a profit from the sales of licenses and add-ons. These systems lead in quality of work and popularity. Almost all useful modules are paid. Beginning entrepreneurs cannot always afford to purchase the best CMS on a commercial basis. Free engines have been created for them.

System "1C-Bitrix"

This platform is the best CMS for an online store. Why did she get so popular? The engine works with an extensive 1C database. If desired, the user can set up bonus programs for buyers and specify different rates for legal entities. The platform is used to create large portals, information resources, as well as other services.

Websites made on this CMS stand out among other websites due to the quality of their work, a large number of additional modules, reliable protection against hacker attacks, and the ability to share rights between several administrators. The system requires considerable investment. Therefore, it is recommended to use the 1C-Bitrix platform exclusively for creating large projects.

Magento

This system is the best CMS for an online store among free products. More than 150 thousand websites on the Internet have been created using this engine. The platform is provided in three editions. The community edition is free. The admin panel is very convenient.

If desired, you can differentiate user rights. Interface in Russian. Answers to your questions can be found in the developer community. The user has access to options for generating detailed reports and adding discount coupons. The client can work with the 1C database.

Products are imported into Yandex.Market. There are various product filters. If desired, you can send advertising messages to customers and connect social networks. The developers offer clients to create an affiliate program for their online store. An administrator can manage multiple projects from one account.

Disadvantages of Magento

The disadvantages include the lack of integration with Russian payment systems and delivery services. This problem can be solved by installing paid modules and editing existing ones. When launching an online store, you will need to use the services of an experienced programmer.

The engine consumes a large amount of server resources. The platform should only be used to create large online stores. Modules useful for e-commerce are paid. Some of them are greatly overpriced.

Joomla

The platform ranks third in the ranking. The product is distinguished by its quality. If a user is looking for the best CMS engine, then he should pay attention to Joomla. The client can expand the extensive toolkit with the help of additional modules and plugins. High security of working with the service is ensured.

The user has access to options for connecting multi-level authorization for administrators and dividing the rights of moderators. Changing the appearance of the site is carried out by using a ready-made template from an extensive catalog. If desired, you can create a custom layout. Many clients believe that this is the best CMS for a store because it allows you to customize many elements. Websites based on this engine have a flexible structure.

Additional components for Joomla

Developers are constantly releasing updates. Initially, the platform was created for corporate web resources, blogs, and business card pages. Now the engine works with online stores and social platforms. To add products to the site, you need to download an additional component. The most common scripts are VirtueMart and JoomShopping.

If necessary, additional modules are installed. Using VirtueMart, the user can integrate the site with the 1C database, connect popular payment systems, and configure the import/export of products. The additional component is suitable for launching small and medium-sized online stores. VirtueMart is not used when creating large portals, since it does not have the necessary functions and a proper security system.

Drupal

This platform is aimed at complex websites and professional programmers. Working with the software requires experience and appropriate training. The system synchronizes with partner sites. The user can choose short addresses, use template themes, and create web resources with similar elements (a single user base). Multi-language translation function available.

The engine is suitable for large online stores and communities. In other cases, the costs will not be justified. To use the platform, you must install Ubercart. This additional component is practically no different from the VirtueMart script. The best free CMS Magento and Joomla took first place in the ranking only because they are slightly more common and less difficult to learn and customize than Drupal.

MODX

This platform can run on almost all servers and interact with different browsers. The software is distributed under a license. The engine is used to create websites of various types. The platform is also an application development environment. It is not demanding on server resources.

Installing and configuring the engine is not difficult. Disadvantages include low prevalence in the CIS countries and the lack of necessary functions to launch a full-fledged online store in these territories. Many users indicate that when working with the engine, problems arise with the security of web resources.

OpenCart

Commercial or absolutely free CMS - which is better? The OpenCart platform is an example of how free software can exceed customers' wildest expectations. This engine is the most suitable solution for small projects. The platform is easy to install and configure. The engine is not demanding on server resources.

Using a huge number of modules, you can add almost any required functionality to your online store. Developers from the Russian-speaking community will help resolve any issues that may arise. If desired, you can use the built-in module installer. Initially, the platform was not focused on the CIS market. Now you can find assemblies with additional functionality.

The developers have updated payment and delivery methods and added various filters. The most popular assemblies include ocStore and MaxyStore. The client can always create his own version from the necessary add-ons. The user has access to the function of specifying keywords and meta tags for each product separately. Disadvantages include system freezes when there is a large number of products, as well as the high cost of many modules.

PrestaShop

The developers created this platform in 2007. The engine is suitable for small and medium-sized online stores. Just like OpenCart, the PrestaShop platform has impressive functionality. To work with Russian payment systems, you will have to add additional modules. The engine is absolutely not demanding on server resources.

In 2011, PrestaShop was voted the best free e-commerce platform. Unlike OpenCart, the engine does not have official developer support. Therefore, there are not as many additional modules as users would like. The basic version of the platform uses more resources than OpenCart. The cost of additional modules is much lower than in Magento.

UMI.CMS

The platform features a responsive design and cost-effectiveness. The client can choose the language to work with, set template themes, and track statistical information such as data based on the average bill.

WordPress

Continuing the topic of “the best CMS”, we should mention this engine. The platform is simple, understandable, but at the same time functional. No technical knowledge is required to operate the engine. Even professionals will be satisfied with the simple interface. Answers to your questions can be found in the instructions.

The platform was created for blogs, news resources and other portals where you need to quickly add information. Plugins to expand functionality can be purchased at an affordable price. The developers offer more than 10 additional components for creating an online store using the WordPress engine. The most popular is the WooCommerce plugin. It is very difficult to launch a full-fledged online store based on it.

You can add no more than 100 product cards that do not require updating. The platform is easy to learn. The system is suitable for beginners who have a blog on a WordPress website. Among the shortcomings, it should be noted the lack of integration with 1C, Russian payment systems and delivery services. After installing the plugin, a conflict with the template may occur.

NetCat

The platform provides the opportunity in a mobile version. Responsive design supported. The best CMS should have good functionality for search engine promotion and website integration with useful services. This engine meets all the requirements. The interface is intuitive.

The platform works with the 1C database and electronic payment systems. When working with the platform, there is no need to use complex technological solutions. The interface can be divided into two: for users and developers.

HostCMS

The engine is not demanding on hosting and servers. This platform is the best CMS for SEO. The user has options for creating short page addresses, specifying meta tags, etc. The engine works great with web resources with high traffic. The platform works with the 1C system.

The license cost is 6 thousand rubles. The client receives a fairly functional platform with the ability to expand functionality by installing additional modules.

CS-Cart

When choosing the best CMS, many users note the advantages of this engine. Software creators offer clients a wide range of tools. The platform is distinguished by its convenient organization of Internet marketing, good form of working with orders, SEO optimization of resources, integration with 1C and the Yandex.Market service. The user has access to options for creating adaptive design and simply adding material.

Amiro.CMS

This platform is called universal. The engine is suitable for creating professional resources of varying levels of complexity. The developers offer more than 60 additional modules that expand functionality. The user can launch a high-quality website of almost any type.

LPgenerator

An online web page generator is a great solution for beginners and experts. Using the engine, you can create a business card website or a small store. Some users simply add materials to present a product/service. Clients can take advantage of a convenient editor, as well as hundreds of templates in LPStore.

The user has options for connecting a new domain and synchronizing the site with useful services. If desired, the layouts can be redone. The developers also provide tools for SEO optimization.

Choosing the right engine for a web resource ensures the success of its operation and the effectiveness of achieving the goals set for the site. Today there are hundreds of different engines: popular and not so popular, commercial and so-called open-source.

Usually, as part of articles about engines, we present an overall ranking of the top 10 website management systems. Here we will expand the information a little; below you will see several ratings of different CMS types.

So, the first top represents commercial systems. They were created specifically for the purpose of making a profit from sales of licenses and add-ons. Nevertheless, such engine options lead in quality and popularity. No wonder they say that you have to pay for everything :)

Open-source are so-called free systems, which manifest themselves in free access to copying a program and distributing it. Attention! They are not necessarily free.

Characteristics

1C-Bitrix

This software is in first place in the ranking of boxed engines and in the overall top. What did she do to deserve such recognition? Many developers choose such an engine if they need to create a large portal, online store, information resource or website of any other type. It is advisable to use this system specifically for large projects, since Bitrix requires the same large investments.

It is often chosen for creating online stores due to its integration with a wide 1C base. The advantage in this case is also that you can set up various promotional programs for buyers, as well as divide them into different rates for several legal entities.

In general, web resources made on this engine are distinguished by the quality of their work, the ability to add many modules, excellent protection against third-party attacks, the separation of rights of several administrators, and the integration of the site with Yandex. Market and other services.

Joomla!

  • extensive tools that can be expanded even further by installing various extensions (additional modules, plugins);
  • high security, including multi-level authorization of administrators, as well as division of rights for moderators;
  • the ability to choose from an extensive catalog of templates - you can change the appearance of the site, in addition, there is a special option for creating an individual layout; in general, many people like Joomla precisely because many aspects can be customized;
  • Updates are constantly coming out.

Joomla websites have a fairly flexible structure thanks to all the listed advantages. Initially, this engine was created for corporate websites, blogs, business card sites, but in general it works great with e-commerce portals and social platforms.

Drupal

When it comes to the question of which cms is better, you can definitely pay attention to Drupal. This is a powerful engine, aimed primarily at complex web portals and professional administrators. Working with this program requires some training and previous experience.

Let us list the advantages of this system:

  • synchronization with partner sites;
  • short convenient addresses;
  • the ability to change the “themes” of the site, choose from the proposed options;
  • translation option into different languages ​​is available;
  • the function of creating web portals with similar elements (a single user base, for example);
  • mechanical protection of the load on the web portal (for example, when the load is too high).

Drupal is suitable for advanced sites: online stores, large communities. In other cases, it is unlikely that the time, physical and material costs will be justified.

MODX

If you are wondering which cms to choose on a financially affordable basis, we recommend that you pay attention to MODX - professional-grade software that is suitable for providing a variety of sites.

Distributed under license, it belongs to the second group of our open-source rating, but in terms of popularity it occupies an honorable fourth place in the top ten.
It is logical to assume that such demand is associated precisely with the ability of everyone to use this system for e-commerce and other purposes.

A definite plus is that MODX can run on almost all web servers and interacts effectively with different browsers.

UMI.CMS

UMI.CMS is the final position in the top five engines. Almost all developers note the functionality of this content management system:

  • ability to work in several languages;
  • a large selection of different templates;
  • responsive design;
  • for online stores, you can track various statistical data such as information on the amount of the average check.

At the same time, UMI.CMS is also cost-effective.

WordPress

WordPress is the answer to the question of those who are looking for how to choose a cms that is simple, understandable, but at the same time functional. Indeed, technical knowledge in working with this engine is not at all necessary; the developers tried to make the interface as simple as possible. Moreover, such simplicity is an advantage even for professionals.

By creating a web portal based on this engine, the webmaster does not have to worry about how it will be filled without his participation, because the administrator has a large number of instructions and ease of management at his disposal.

With WordPress it is easy to create blogs, news resources, and any portals where you need to quickly add content. The best part is that the functionality can be increased by installing various plugins at an affordable price.

NetCat

NetCat is one of the options for those who are looking for which cms is better to use to create a website for electronic media, a store, create a corporate resource and other complex projects.

NetCat allows you to develop portals in a mobile version and also supports adaptive design. For a high-quality management system, it is necessary to have good functionality for search engine promotion, integration with payment programs, the 1C database and other useful services. NetCat meets these requirements.

Many people consider NetCat to be an intuitive engine. It is useful that the interface can be divided into two: for the user and the developer, and for use there is no need to use complex technological solutions.

HostCMS

What can you say about HostCMS? If it is in our top, it definitely deserves attention. And here are the reasons.

  • There are no special requirements for hosting and servers.
  • Effective SEO optimization of sites based on this engine (you can specify meta tags, create simple page addresses, etc.)
  • Works great with high traffic sites.
  • Ability to exchange data with the 1C system.
  • The cost of the small business version is about 6,000 rubles, but the user receives a fairly functional engine with the ability to expand the toolbar.

CS-Cart

Many people choose CS-Cart to work with online stores, since website developers based on this system are provided with an extensive toolkit:

  • convenient organization of Internet marketing;
  • good form of working with orders;
  • the ability to easily add content;
  • good SEO optimization of resources based on this engine;
  • creation of adaptive website design;
  • integration with various services such as 1C or Yandex. Market.

Amiro.CMS

In total, the set of this content management system consists of about 60 modules, which are enough to launch a high-quality web resource on almost any subject.

So, we’ve finished our review of dozens of leading content management programs; now it’s time to turn to the capabilities of the online generator engine.

System from LPgenerator

Of course, when we talk about how to choose cms for a website, we cannot forget about the advantages and capabilities of online one-page generators. This is an excellent solution for both beginners and professionals.

Based on LPgenerator, you can create landing pages of various types. This could be a business card website, for example.

Or a mini online store.

Or a portal through which a simple presentation of a service/product takes place.

Users have at their disposal a convenient editor, as well as hundreds of templates in , which can be redesigned for a niche business, then easily assign their own domain, synchronize it with the necessary services and optimize it.

Choose what you think is the best option for you, but don't neglect the really good deals.

The article was updated on January 18, 2018 and is completely current.
Almost every beginner is faced with the question of choosing a CMS for their website or blog. This is understandable, because it is impossible to know everything in advance. And quite a lot of different content management systems have already appeared. This review contains only free solutions. They are in no way inferior to their paid counterparts, and sometimes even compare favorably with them. After all, it is much easier to make amendments to open source code, therefore all found vulnerabilities are fixed faster. And also all new and bold ideas appear here first.

To begin with, we should conditionally divide systems according to their focus. There are CMS designed exclusively for creating blogs, as well as more flexible systems that allow you to create full-fledged websites and media portals. At the same time, blogging systems can be designed to create a whole series of projects, for example, for an entire enterprise. It is also worth noting the development period of the platform (the longer it is, the better the system is developed and contains fewer errors), the presence of a community (it will help if difficulties arise in installing, debugging or using the system), performance (not all systems are suitable for high-load projects). so, Now let's look at each CMS in more detail.

Official website.

This is one of the fairly old and well-proven engines. It is great for e-commerce and selling goods over the Internet. Many plugins, such as VirtueMart, allow you to open a store very quickly and in a short time. True, to understand everything from scratch, you will have to spend a little time reading manuals, reading documentation and forums. Fortunately, Joomla has very good support and a huge community in several languages, including Russian.

The advantages of the system include the presence of the following functions “out of the box”:

  • user authentication, including through OpenID;
  • visual article editor;
  • convenient file management;
  • comment system and protection against spam in them;
  • manager of plugins and extensions.

In fact, there are many more advantages; it is very difficult to simply list them all in one article. That is why it occupies a leading position in CMS ratings and tops. But there are some drawbacks: thanks to its flexibility and many settings, a beginner will have to spend more than one day understanding all this diversity. Also, its functionality may be redundant for many simple business card sites. But it is suitable for online stores and product displays.

TYPO3

Official website.

Not long ago, a fairly old CMS, TYPO3, began to gain popularity on the Internet, and now it is firmly entrenched in the TOP 5. The site structure here is represented by a tree of pages. Each of them can contain standard content elements: text, pictures, tables, etc. This content management system is based on templates that you can either download ready-made or write yourself in TypoScript.

Pros of TYPO3:

  • the ability to fine-tune user rights;
  • ease of maintaining several sites at the same time;
  • ability to use extensions from TER (TYPO3 extension repository);
  • high safety requirements;
  • advanced text editor with spell check, preview, change history.

Disadvantages of this system:

  • the difficulty of editing the site structure using a template engine;
  • slow rendering of large pages with varied content (tables, pictures);
  • few ready-made solutions for online stores

Recommended for use within large industrial companies and banks. It will most likely not be suitable for young and small sites, or the costs of development and support will be disproportionate to the benefits of use.

Drupal

Official website.

It is also a very popular and widespread CMS, which is used to create websites by very large enterprises, for example, Sony Music. They choose Drupal because of its wide range of functions for building both internal and external websites for the corporate network. There is a huge database of tools for managing a single user base. Well suited for organizing a system of blogs and forums. Drupal has a very active developer community, a huge knowledge base, and a live forum. You can find answers to questions about installation and deployment of sites and modules quite simply.

Advantages of Drupal:

  • excellent support from the user and developer community;
  • more than 6000 modules that facilitate the expansion of functionality;
  • Easily manage user rights, create collective blogs and forums.

Disadvantages of the system:

  • may be overly complex for simple sites;
  • total lack of beautiful and functional themes;
  • difficult to learn for an untrained user.

For business card websites, choosing this CMS is categorically not recommended, but for organizing medium and large portals where users will add their material and comment on it, Drupal is suitable like no other.

MODX

Official website.

One of the youngest CMS (development has been going on since 2004), which appeared at the very beginning of the formation of the so-called Web 2.0. The idea was to involve users in editing and adding content to the site. For example, writing reviews, reviews and even entire articles. Therefore, there is a good system for registering users, searching the site using AJAX (without reloading the page), you can quickly expand the news feed, and a collective blog. The disadvantages include frequent problems with Russian encoding, which have not been fully resolved, although they appeared a long time ago; lack of ready-made modules and solutions for organizing a gallery, forum, or electronic store.

WordPress

Official website.

If anyone still doubts that WordPress has long outgrown the “blogging system” stage, then these doubts should be cast aside. A great variety of websites are developed on this CMS, including social networks, company websites, online stores and product displays, forums, as well as simple business card sites.

Thanks to thousands of ready-made themes, plugins and even ready-made assemblies for various needs, WordPress takes a well-deserved place in the TOP 5. There is an active community of developers that generates lessons and information materials.

Advantages of WordPress:

  • large developer community and well-structured documentation;
  • thousands of free plugins and themes for the site;
  • convenient admin panel.

Disadvantages of WordPress

  • the starting functionality immediately after installation is quite modest, you need to supplement it with at least 4-5 plugins;
  • After a simple installation, some security improvements are needed.

In fact, this is one of the simplest and most beginner-friendly systems. It allows you to create websites without understanding anything about programming (read mine). Highly recommended as your first CMS. In the future, if its functionality turns out to be limited for you, then you can easily transfer the site to another engine of your choice.
[In most cases, the top ones are occupied by these 5 CMS, which I reviewed in this article.

When answering the question “which CMS to choose for a website,” you should pay attention to the fact that popular engines are constantly under attack. Their code is open for use by everyone, including not entirely honest people who can look for vulnerabilities in it and use them for their own selfish purposes. The danger can be avoided if you promptly update the engine to the latest version. At the same time, if you use a less common content management system, then if difficulties arise, you may have nowhere to find help and can only rely on yourself. Take this factor into account as well. Good luck!

The time of “pure” html and css is long behind us, but in any case, basic knowledge of these languages ​​will not hurt - for example, in order to test yourself, you can make a couple of the simplest websites, as they say, in a notepad. More serious projects can no longer be created with the help of a notepad and basic knowledge of html and css - here you need knowledge of server-side programming languages ​​perl, php, asp, etc. After such statements, many beginners immediately hang their heads, because they think that to create a professional website knowledge of languages ​​is required programming. They are more desirable than mandatory.
It is not necessary to learn languages, because written content management systems already exist. It is true that choosing the most suitable CMS can be difficult, but there is nothing unrealistic here.

Engines can be distributed free of charge or for a fee; At the same time, the fact that they are free does not mean that they are simpler and worse.

Both paid and free (the most popular) options are regularly updated; a huge number of templates, extensions, etc. have been written for us. If the topic of your site is non-commercial, then in most cases free systems are suitable (even for creating an online store).

What to choose: Joomla or WordPress?

Many novice webmasters ask the question “which is better Joomla or WordPress?” Both of these content management systems are good in their own way and are used not only by beginners, but also by professional administrators. But they have many differences, which is primarily manifested in direction (as in the case of Modx vs WordPress - they are not analogues). So, WordPress/Wordpress is best for creating blogs; if your goal is to create a professional blog, then this CMS is your choice!

Joomla/Jumla, in turn, is used to create large Internet portals, online stores, etc., because Joomla/Jumla is designed for such solutions. On WordPress/Wordpress you can also create an online store and even a social network by installing plugins, but all this is not as developed as in Joomla. That is, the first and fundamental difference between Joomla/Jumla and WordPress/Wordpress is their focus (they are not analogues).

It is worth understanding that now you can do anything and on anything. If you order the development of a website with certain functionality from a professional studio, then employees will be able to create a professional portal or online store in WordPress/Wordpress. But on Joomla it will be somehow easier to create such sites yourself. It also seemed to us that at the moment there are more templates and plugins being released for WordPress than for Joomla/Joomla.

The WordPress admin is easier for beginners to understand, but the Joomla admin will require a little digging until it becomes clear what is there and why. For example, a menu in WordPress/Wordpress can be created in several ways, as in Joomla/Jumla, but in WordPress/Wordpress this process is as simplified as possible. It would not be entirely correct to use Joomla for a blog, although it would be quite feasible to implement. Moreover, if you plan to create a blog, then most of the Joomla functionality will simply be idle.

What else can you say about Joomla? One of its main advantages is the modular builder, thanks to which you can see all the Joomla modular positions for menu, slider, main area, footer, breadcrumbs, search, breadcrumbs, etc. To see all this, you need to add the code after your site in the address bar: /?tp=1. WordPress/Wordpress does not have such an analogue.

You can't ignore templates for WordPress and Joomla. It seemed to us that most WordPress templates that are truly functional and attractive are distributed on a paid basis, but you can always find/choose something worthwhile among the free ones. For Joomla, many more free premium templates have been released. Summarizing, it is necessary to emphasize that comparing these two systems is not entirely correct, because each of them is tailored for its own purposes, and the high functionality of Joomla and WordPress is achieved by installing additional modules and extensions. That's why:

  • if you need to make a blog, choose WordPress without even thinking;
  • if you need to create an online store or a large portal, you should choose Joomla.

Many webmasters do this: they install WordPress to run their blog, and use Joomla to create large websites.

Overview of the DLE website management system

DLE is a content management system engine that was originally designed for the creation of news resources, but in fact, DLE very often began to be used on pirated sites with books, films, and music. The main disadvantage of this engine is that it is paid for. Finding a pirated version will not be difficult, but for a serious portal this option will not work - you will have to buy a license, however, this can be done at any time. Most additional modules for DLE are also paid.

If you configure DLE correctly, you can create a really large website on modest server resources (there will be a small load created). Installing and configuring DLE is problematic for many, but if you spend a little time on this matter, you will get what you need. If you prefer the DLE engine, then you need to monitor the emergence of new vulnerabilities, as well as the release of patches that close them.

DLE is not a lightweight system, but it offers impressive functionality. The main drawback of DLE is the very unusual admin interface: everything looks strange here - from adding materials to the site, to installing add-ons (comparing with many other CMS, as if they did it “somehow”, there are definitely no analogues). But, of course, it's just a matter of time and habit. There are many add-ons for DLE and, of course, to create a full-fledged website you will need to install some of them.
DLE developers regularly release new versions of their engine, which indicates the need for constant updating. On the one hand, this is good, since it means that errors have been corrected, but on the other hand, it needs to be updated manually.

Overview of the Drupal system

Drupal is a content management system written in PHP and using MySQL databases to store data. Drupal/Drupal acts as software that is distributed free of charge, protected by the GPL license and created jointly by developers from around the world. Some perceive the system as an analogue of Joomla.
Drupal/Drupal has a unique architecture, which gives the system the ability to create sites of various types - from simple blogs to news sites and company portals. Drupal has a standard set of modules such as: blog, forum, file upload, news collector, search, voting, etc. Modules that can significantly expand the capabilities of Drupal can be downloaded from the official developer resource.

Features and advantages of Drupal/Drupal:

  • one categorization for all content (forum, news articles);
  • nesting of categories of any depth;
  • ability to search the site;
  • dynamic menu;
  • support for XML formats;
  • short links;
  • removable design themes (there are analogues from other CMS);
  • translation of the interface into other languages;
  • a mechanism to limit the load on the site.

Among the shortcomings, it is worth highlighting the poor use of PHP design capabilities (Drupal practically does not use OOP capabilities). Another disadvantage of Drupal is the active use of the database, which means that it creates a heavy load on the server (however, on small sites with a traffic of several hundred or even thousands of visitors per day, many resources are not required). But still, we note that it is better to choose hosting that is specially tailored for Drupal/Drupal: for example, nginx 0.6.31 + php5-fcgi.

Bootstrap 3 - as an alternative to many CMS

Bootstrap 3 is a framework that allows you to quickly and efficiently create websites and applications for the web. In other words, this is a free set of tools that can use html, css, javascript in “big strokes”. Note that you can work with regular static html code using the capabilities of Bootstrap, but you can also create a template, for example, for Joomla 3, and you won’t need any special knowledge of css and html.

You can view a portfolio of sites created with Bootstrap on the page: http://expo.getbootstrap.com/

Now you can download Bootstrap version 3, which has a number of significant advantages over previous versions:

  • Bootstrap was originally created for mobile devices, so the grid of the new framework is created in such a way that the design is first adjusted to small screens, and only then deployed for widescreen devices. Bootstrap 3 already received a grid system, which received a large number of grids of various sizes;
  • Bootstrap works with vector graphics, so you can change the color and size of fonts on the fly;
  • Bootstrap 3 no longer supports older versions of Internet Explorer and some other browsers (it may display “somehow”).

1C-Bitrix: Site Management

Bitrix is ​​a professional system designed for project management, development and support.

Suitable for creating:

  • corporate websites;
  • online stores;
  • communities;
  • information portals;
  • social networks and other similar projects.

Wix is ​​another website creation platform

Wix is ​​a free website creation platform that offers you to install one of the templates and start creating a website from scratch. Note that Wix does not require any programming knowledge or installation of additional programs; Wix is ​​also highly indexed by search engines. You can make websites on Wix for free, but there are also extended Wix Premium plans, thanks to which you can get more server space, more traffic, no advertising on the Wix website, and the ability to add your own domain.

That is, Wix is ​​great for people who don’t even want to bother installing system files on hosting and attaching a domain to it. Wix is ​​a good option for beginners, which allows you to create good platforms for different purposes (Wix in this case is like a “life preserver” for them).

Adobe Muse CC – visual editor for website creation

Adobe Muse allows you to create websites of varying complexity and functionality - for example, business card sites, portfolios, multi-page sites. All you need to do to create a new website is open Adobe Muse and get started; Regardless of your skills, in just a couple of hours you will have a ready-made website, which can then be uploaded to the network. It will take no more than a couple of days to master all the features of Adobe Muse.

Features of Adobe Muse:

  • Adobe Muse is free;
  • high speed and wide functionality;
  • Adobe Muse makes it possible to create websites for mobile devices, which makes it possible to reach an even larger number of users;
  • Adobe Muse supports html5 and css3, which means it is possible to place interactive elements such as parallax, animation, etc.;
  • Adobe Muse is an independent CMS system (not an analogue), which makes it possible to work with materials through any browser.

However, the full functionality of Adobe Muse is available after purchasing the full version. But in any case, the developers managed to create a tool that makes creating a website easy even for an amateur.

System for creating your own online store Opencart

OpenCart is a modern and free system for creating an individual online store. OpenCart works on the MVC principle and can be installed on any server that supports PHP and MySQL. The OpenCart community now consists of more than 46 thousand users from all over the world, thanks to which more than 9 thousand different extensions are available.

More features:

  • OpenCart allows you to create an unlimited number of products and categories;
  • OpenCart support for physical and virtual goods;
  • OpenCart makes it easy to copy and restore data;
  • OpenCart keeps statistics on products and customers;
  • OpenCart supports many languages ​​and currencies.

When it comes to choosing a content management system for project development, the choice on offer is vast. Depending on how advanced a CMS you need, what its built-in language should be, and who will be using it, choosing the perfect CMS for your project can be a nightmare.

However, some CMS are slightly superior to others in terms of ease of use. Some are easier to install and use extensions - thanks to the leading developers for thoughtful planning. Here are 10 of most popular CMS online that you can use in your next project.

1. WordPress

What can be said about WordPress that hasn't already been said? The blogging platform in PHP, whatever one may say, is the most popular CMS for keeping diaries, and perhaps the most popular CMS in general. A great platform for beginners, well documented and with a very fast installer. Just five minutes and the CMS is already working – it’s great! Not to mention, the newest versions automatically update the core and plugins from within the backend, without the need to download separate files.

For users not familiar with HTML and other markup languages, there is a built-in WYSIWYG editor. The backend of the system is streamlined and intuitively controlled. Beginners can easily cope with administration. In addition, WordPress has built-in support for uploading images and multimedia to the site.

JavaScript. Quick start

A simple and transparent theme language has been implemented for developers, as well as an API for developing plugins.

The WordPress community is a dedicated and hard-working bunch. WordPress has perhaps the most extensive database of plugins and themes to choose from. An important feature of the WordPress community is that there is a wealth of advice and guidance available online on almost every aspect of using WordPress. Everything you could ever dream of has most likely already been done for WordPress, and it’s written about somewhere.

2. Drupal

Drupal is another CMS that has a very large, active user community. While not focusing on a blogging platform, Drupal is just that: a content management system. The easy installation comes with a ton of additional modules that can be used to add many interesting features such as forums, user blogs, OpenID authentication, profiles and more. Creating a website with social networking features is done with a simple Drupal installation. In fact, with the help of additional third-party modules, you can create several interesting clones of popular sites (such as YouTube or Amazon) with minimal effort.

One of the most popular features of Drupal is the taxonomy module, which allows you to organize multiple levels and types of categories for different types of content.

The Drupal user community provides excellent support for each plugin and any general questions.

3. Joomla!

Joomla! – a very advanced CMS in terms of functionality. Nothing to say, get started with Joomla! very easy thanks to the installer. Joomla! Installer can work remotely with most systems used as web servers, and is quite simple considering the amount of software it can be configured.

Joomla! has a lot in common with Drupal - it is a complete CMS that can be more than a simple portfolio site. It comes with an attractive administrative interface complemented by intuitive drop-down menus and other features. This CMS perfectly supports access protocols such as LDAP, OpenID and even Gmail.com.

On the Joomla! With more than 3,200 extensions posted for this popular CMS, it is clear that the developer community is alive and active. Just like Wordress, you can add almost any functionality you need using extensions. However, the Joomla! relies on paid themes and plugins, so if you want to customize something, be prepared to pay.

4. ExpressionEngine

ExpressionEngine (EE) is an elegant and flexible CMS solution for any type of project. Originally designed to be extensible and easily modified, EE stands out in terms of quality of development and intuitiveness of the administrative interface. It will take literally seconds to understand the structure of the backend and start filling the system with content or start changing its appearance. Even less advanced users will be able to get started creating their website with fantastic ease using the backend without feeling overwhelmed.

ExpressionEngine comes with the ability to create multiple websites with one software installation. For designers, EE offers a powerful template engine with custom global variables, SQL queries, and built-in version control. The speed of the site is facilitated by caching of templates, queries and tags.

One of my favorite features of EE is the ability to search and replace text in all objects at once. Anyone who has ever made a website or blog knows how convenient it is to change a large amount of data, avoiding the need to review and open each page in order to change and publish it.

ExpressionEngine differs from the above CMSs in that it is paid. An individual license costs $99.95 and a commercial license costs $249.99.

5.TextPattern

TextPattern is popular among designers because of its simplicity and elegance. TextPattern is not one of those CMSs that includes every feature you can think of. Its code base is slim and minimalized. TextPattern's main goal is to provide you with a great CMS that creates well-structured, standards-compliant pages.

Instead of a WYSIWYG editor, TextPattern uses Textile markup in text areas to create HTML elements along with the page. The resulting pages are extremely lightweight and load quickly.

JavaScript. Quick start

Learn the basics of JavaScript with a hands-on example of how to create a web application.

TextPattern is deliberately simple in design, and its backend is surprisingly easy to use and intuitive to navigate. New users will easily understand the administration area.

Although TextPattern's core is minimalistic, third-party extensions, modules, and plugins can be used to increase its functionality. TextPattern has an active developer community that provides help and resources on its website, Textpattern.org.

6. Radiant CMS

All of the above content management systems belong to PHP programs. PHP is the most popular language for developing web applications, but that doesn't mean you can ignore other popular web languages ​​like Ruby. Radiant CMS is a fast, simple and minimalized CMS comparable to TextPattern. Radiant is built on the popular Rails framework, and the Radiant developers have gone to great lengths to make the system as simple and elegant as possible, yet packed with the functionality you need. Like TextPattern, Radiant does not use a WYSIWYG editor, but instead relies on Textile markup to create complex HTML documents. Radiant also has its own templating language, Radius, much like HTML, which is used for intuitive templating.

7. Cushy CMS

Cushy is a completely different type of CMS compared to all the others. Of course, it comes with all the basic features of a standard content management system, but it is not language-specific. In fact, this CMS is a web application hosted on the Internet. No need to worry about loading the system or upgrading it in the future.

Work in Cushy occurs as follows: the system website uploads content to the selected server via FTP, the markup of which the developer or designer, in turn, can change in the same way as post fields in the backend - simply by changing the types of styles. It's very, very simple.

Cushy CMS is free even for professional use. It has a setting that allows you to upgrade to a Pro account and use your own logo and color scheme and other easily customizable features.

8. SilverStripe

SilverStripe is another PHP-based CMS that behaves much like WordPress, except it is much more configurable and is built for content management rather than blogging. SilverStripe is unique in that it is built on its own PHP framework – Saphire. It comes with its own template language to help designers.

SilverStripe has some interesting features built in, such as version control and built-in SEO support. What's truly unique about SilverStripe is that developers and designers can customize the administration interface to suit their clients as needed. Although the SilverStripe developer community is not as large as other projects, there are some additional modules, themes, and widgets available to expand the functionality. In addition, SilverStripe offers very few styles for designers, and you will definitely want to change site themes.

9.Alfesco

Alfesco is a powerful enterprise content management solution that is JSP based and surprisingly easy to install. An incredibly useful feature of Alfesco is the ability to drag and drop files into folders on the server, converting them into web documents. Alfesco requires a little more work than many other CMSs, and is not that friendly to beginners, but thanks to the enormous power of the system, it is quite useful. The administrative backend is simple and beautiful.

Although Alfesco is not a great choice for most general websites, it is a great choice for enterprise needs.

10. TYPOlight

TYPOlight seems to have the perfect balance of features implemented in this CMS. In terms of functionality, TYPOlight can be compared to Drupal and ExpressionEngine, and it even offers unique module packages such as mailing lists and calendars. Developers can save time with the built-in CSS generator, and there are many training resources for this CMS.

The downside of this CMS is that it has too many features and configurable options.

Even if the backend is already carefully organized, there will still be many options to consider. But if you want to create a website with advanced functionality and a little extra programming, TYPOlight is perfect.

So we looked at the list of the ten most popular CMS (content management systems), I hope you liked it.